寧夏銀川一中2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題.doc

寧夏銀川一中2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)。滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第1節(jié) (共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What did the man take out of the cupboard?A. A cake. B. Bowls. C. Some sugar.2. Who is probably the man?A. A waiter. B. A butcher. C. A guest.3. What will the man do next Sunday?A. Attend a party. B. Celebrate the anniversary. C. Learn to dance.4. What will the woman do first? A. Make an appointment. B. Get a job. C. Show her details5. How much are the cherry pies?A. $ 6. B. $12. C. $18.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a hair salon. B. At a clothing store. C. At school.7. What is the womans attitude toward the man?A. Doubtful.B. Angry.C. Reliable.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. What does the woman prefer?A. American coffee. B. French coffee. C. English coffee 9. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Seller and buyer. B. Husband and wife. C. Friends.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Where is the flower show?A. In the City Park. B. In the Forest Park. C. In the Flower Park.11. What did Lisa say about the flower show?A. Its wonderful. B. Its open in the morning. C. Its one of the tourist attractions.12. What can we learn about the conversation?A. The man will go to the flower show. B. The woman has ever been to the flower show. C. The woman is not interested in the flower show.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. What is special about the TV sets?A. They are cheaper. B. They are much lighter.C. They show clearer pictures. 14. What gift will the woman get if she buys a TV set now?A. A CD player.B. A microwave oven.C. A DVD player.15. How much should the woman pay?A. $ 2,000.B. $4,000.C. $6,000.16. How will the woman get the TV sets home?A. She will take them by herself.B. The shore will deliver them for free.C. She will pay the store to deliver them.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Who gave the traffic report?A. Mark.B. Michael.C. Mitchell.18. How was the weather on Thursday?A. Sunny.B. Windy.C. Cold. 19. When are light showers expected?A. Tomorrow afternoon. B. Later this morning. C. On Friday.20. What will be reported after the weather forecast？A. Traffic. B. Sports. C. Life.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分 ）第1節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI think a close friend is someone you get on well with，who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice，and who always has time for you. I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school because I was very shy，but now I have several. They are all women. I think its difficult to have a close friend of the opposite sex（異性）.-MarieI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time，and who you still get on with. They have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. Ive got three close friends who I was at middle school with and we often go out together （without our parents of course）. We often go camping，play football，or walk outside in the open air-DavidIm not sure how to answer the question because I dont really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work，and the social occasions（場合） when we meet are business dinners, things like that. I think if you e from a really close family，friends are a bit unnecessary. I like spending my free time with my family-RichardFor me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people，and they are all my close friends. Theyre also people who live near me. I dont think you can have close friends at a distance because you need to be able to see each other often. But I dont think you need to be doing the same things. I mean Im at school but none of my friends are-Anna21. Who doesnt think women and men can be close friends?A. Marie.B. David.C. Richard.D. Anna.22. What does Richard say about friends?A. They need to have much in mon.B. Theyre less important than family.C. They must work in the same place.D. They e from social occasions.23. What do we know about Annas friends?A. They are all women.B. They all do the same things.C. They do not live far away.D. They are all college students.BThere are some differences between American English and British English. Some differences are quite interesting.When my friend Lily from London used the word “l(fā)arder”, I didnt know what it meant. Realizing I didnt follow her, she used another word. I finally knew she wanted to find something to keep some food. The next word came up when we were planning a lunch date. She jotted down the date and time in her diary, while I marked my calendar. If she called me on the phone, she would ring me up. But if the line was busy, she would say the line was engaged.Most times, I can know what Lily means. Last week, she regretted sending her boys to watch an early morning tennis game without their fleeces. I thought that she meant without their jackets or something like those. Other times, we have to ask each other. She recently told me a funny tale about a woman who was pissed. I wondered what had made the lady angry. It turns out that pissed means drunk.Here is one more example. My British friend Jane was filling out a ticket at the grocery store recently. She asked the young man if he had a rubber. When she noticed he didnt follow her, she quickly asked for an eraser, which, in England, is often called a rubber.In order to municate well with the British, we Americans should learn some words that the British use differently. And I think people who learn English as a second language should also realize that there are differences between American English and British English.24. When Lily used the word “l(fā)arder”, what was she probably looking for?A. A ladder.B. A cupboard. C. Some food.D. A cook.25. What does the underlined phrase “jotted down” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Wrote down.B. Settled down.C. Looked for.D. Learned about.26. According to the text, in British English, _.A. the word “fleeces” means “tickets”B. the word “pissed” means “angry”C. the word “”engaged” means “broken”D. the word “rubber” means “eraser”27. How is the text mainly developed?A. By order in time. B. By paring. C. By listing examples. D. By giving explanations.C83-year-oldAntonioVicentehas spent the last four decades of his life fighting against the current. As Brazilian landownerscutdownrainforeststomakeroomforprofitable (盈利的) plantations and cattlegrazing grounds,hestruggledtobringthethickjunglesofhischildhood back to life.In1973Antoniotookupthechallengeofrestoringtheforestona 31-hectare piece of land that had been destroyed for cattle grazing. Ironicallyenough,heboughtthelandinBrazilsSaoPauloregion,usingcredits（貸款）thatthemilitarygovernmentwas giving out to promote deforestation (砍伐森林) and agricultural technology. ButAntoniodidntusethemoneytopromotethenationalagriculturebut wanted to revive the forest."Youarestupid.Plantingtreesisawasteofland.Youwonthaveine. If its full oftrees,youwonthaveroomforcowsorcrops,"Antoniosneighborstold him. But he knew the damage caused by deforestation was far greater than financial profit. Antonio had grown up on a rural farm, and watched his father and the other villagers cut down forests at the owners orders, either for charcoal production or to clear land for grazing cattle. He had watched the ancient water sources dry upand people struggling to survive.With only some donkeys and a few hired workers Antonio brought back the forest to his land. What started out as a weekend hobby soon became a permanent way of life. Antonio often recalls spending days and nights in his young jungle, surrounded by rats and foxes, and eating banana for breakfast, lunch and dinner.As the forest grew, the water returned, and Antonio says that there are now over 20 water sources on his land that were no longer there when he bought it. Then the animals started making a home there. Today, the forest is alive with sounds of birds and insects living there, and more species are settling in every year.28. The credits given by the government should have been used to_. A. encourage agricultureB. recover the forest C. plant treesD. produce coal29. What was the neighbors attitude toward Antonios practice? A. Positive. B. Hopeful.C. Discouraged.D. Favorable.30. What caused water sources to dry up in Antonias village? A. Peoples wasting water. B. Destroying the forest. C. Crops overusing water.D. Raising too many cows.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Antonios hard work has paid off.B. Antonio has made big profits. C. Antonios forest has bee a zoo.D. Antonio is living with animals.DA new study, conducted by British pany Mindlab International, has found that listening to music at work increases accuracy (精確) and speed, The Telegraph reported. Perhaps, some parents disagree with this idea, saying, "Switch off the music and concentrate!" Well, if thats the case with your parents, you might now be able to convince them that you have science on your side. The pany gave 26 participants （參與者）a series of different tasks for five days in a row, including spell checking, mathematical word problems, data entry, and abstract reasoning. The participants pleted these tasks while listening to music or no music at all. The results showed that while music was playing, 88% of participants produced their most accurate test results and 81% pleted their fastest work. David Lewis, chairman of Mindlab International, told The Telegraph, "Music is a very powerful management tool if you want to increase not only the efficiency of your workforce but also their emotional state. they are going to bee more positive about the work." However, you may have a list of your favorite songs, but not all kinds of music match all homework. For maths or other subjects involving numbers or attention to detail, you should listen to classical music, the study found. In the study, pop music enabled participants to plete their tasks 58% faster than when listening to no music at all. If you are reviewing your English writing, pop music is the best choice, as it is the best kind for spell checking. It cut mistakes by 14%, pared to listening to no music. After finishing your homework, do you often take time to check your answers? Maybe, some dance music is suitable for you.32What did the participants have to do in the study？A. Persuade their parents to listen to music.B. Do a series of work without rest or pause.C. plete five tasks in five days without help.D. Finish tasks with music or without music at all.33What does the underlined word "they" in Para 4 refer to？A. Results. B. Tools. C. Participants. D. Tests.34When you review your English writing, what kind of music should you listen to？A. Classical music. B. Dance music. C. Pop music. D. Rock music.35What is the best title for the text? A. Music Helps Us to Learn B. We Cant Live Without MusicC. Not All Music Suits You D. Listen to Different Music第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to calm your teensA major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not unmon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam? Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teens work. 36 What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. municate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but dont let them focus on those fears. Help them get organized. 37 Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test. Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. Its important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. 38 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. 39 Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel fortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest. Show a positive attitude. 40 Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teens pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A. Encourage your teen to relax.B. The best thing is simply to listen.C. They will only make the situation worse.D. A parents attitude will dictate their teens emotions.E. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.F. Your teen may also make negative ments about themselvesG. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.第三部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。When I was 13, my only purpose was to bee the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he e back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didnt cry.That season, I 46 all of Millers records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fencewhich wasnt 51 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move 53 over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the 55 , but you did well. Thank you for 56 in for me.” His words freed me from my bad 57 .I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on，I grew 60 and a little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. bending to42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. power C. insurance D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. determined46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. absence50. A. trapped B. injured C. buried D. lost51. A. reliable B. hard C. fun D. useless52. A. thanks B. advice C. help D. apology53. A. slowly B. extremely C. exactly D. officially54 .A. awake B. ready C. active D. safe55. A. holiday B. disaster C. season D. journey56. A. filling B. taking C. giving D. getting57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. ignored B. upset C. invited D. admired60. A .healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Strange things appeared before the Tangshan earthquake happened. For three days the water in the village wells 61 (rise) and fell. The well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. Some animals including fish, 62 (mouse) behaved strangely. Other strange things also happened in the city, _ 63 people thought little of these events and they slept as usual. 64 (final) a terrible earthquake hit the city of Tangshan on July 28, 1976, in which more than 240,000 people died and many 65 (injure). Many houses fell down and sand filled the wells instead of water. People were greatly shocked. All the electricity in the city was cut off and people began 66 (wonder) how long the disaster would last. The whole city was pletely destroyed and the world seemed to be 67 an end. It was one of the most destructive earthquakes ever, 68 shocked the whole nation.However, the people of Tangshan didnt lose hope because 150,000 soldiers were sent to help the rescue workers. The soldiers tried their best to dig out those 69 were trapped. They also built shelters for the 70 (survive). Fresh water was taken to the city by every means. Slowly, the city began to e back to life.第四部分：寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 71-75：按照下列句子含義在劃線空格上寫出所缺單詞的正確形式（注意：根據(jù)首字母寫單詞的，把完整的單詞寫在答題紙上）71. My brother has a good c_ of both Chinese and English.72. I would be g _ to you if you could give me some advice.73. He didnt go home on schedule, so his mother was _ (關(guān)心) about his safety.74. This _(受驚嚇的) boy was dug out from the damaged building by the rescue workers.75. _（恭喜）! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking petition. 76-80：按照下列句子含義在劃線空格上寫出形式正確的短語76. Geography also _ (起作用) making dialects. 77. By the 1600s Shakespeare was able to _(使用) a wider vocabulary than ever before. 78. Once we have _(下定決心)，nothing can change it.79. After the earthquake, the whole city lay _(破敗不堪).80. His friend has _(患病) ill health for some years. 第二節(jié)：單句改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞或形式。81. It was the first time that I saw the night face to face. 82. There was a time that nature could never have kept me spellbound.83. In order to improve your speaking English, you must take advantage of any chance to speak English 84. She insisted that the patient was sent to the hospital at once.85. Today a number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.86.Its no use cry over spilt milk.87. Ever since he graduated from college, he dreamed of taking a bike trip.88. It was her who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River.89. The people who homes were destroyed by the earthquake have lived in the new buildings.90. Father asked Anne why she had gone to bed so late two days ago.第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom在寧夏大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)漢語，愛好戶外騎車旅游、攝影，也喜歡美食，一直夢想看黃