2018-2019年高考英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測試一輪復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測試卷（二）.doc

學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬測試卷(二)(時間：90分鐘滿分：100分).情景交際(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列簡短對話，從A、B、C和D中選出最佳答案，將對話補全。1Id like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom._The colour brings me a warm and fortable feeling.ANo wayBSounds greatCIn your dreamsDI cant decide答案：B2My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong._Youd better have it checked.ADont mention it BNo problem CIm sorry to hear thatDThats OK答案：C3Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Mei Lanfang Park?_Shes busy with her work.ABetter not BYes，please CNever mind DNot at all答案：A4I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now._AI cant agree more BThats all rightCNever mind DIm glad to hear that答案：A5Reading is the best way to pass time on the train._I never go travelling without a book.AYou are joking BThats trueCI dont think so DIt sounds like fun答案：B.閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。ABeethoven，a famous musician in the world，was born in Germany in 1770.In his childhood(童年)Beethoven didnt have a happy life. His father was a singer.When he was only four，his father began to make him practice hour after hour on different musical instruments.If he did not put his heart into it，his father would beat him or make it hard on him.Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts，when he was only a boy of eleven.At the age of seventeen，he won high praise from Mozart，the great musician at that time.Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life.After one illness，he suddenly found himself deaf.At that time he was only thiryone.It was a real blow to him.But he still went on working and writing music pieces.To peoples surprise，some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing.In 1827，leaving more than 300 pieces，the great musician died.But his name is still remembered to this day.6Whats the reason of Beethovens being unhappy in his childhood?A. His family was very poor. B. He didnt like music at all.C. His father was a singer. D. His father was too strict with him.答案：D7What made Beethoven a deaf?A. An illness. B. A blow. C. His age. D. His music.答案：A8After he was deaf, Beethoven_A. lost his heart for ever B. continued to pose musicC. wrote over 300 pieces D. gave up posing music答案：B9How long did the great musician live in the world?A43 years. B70 years. C57 years. D60 years.答案：C10Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Beethovens music B. Beautiful music.C. Beethovens childhood.D. Beethovens life.答案：DBWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in many other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”，and we shake our heads when we want to say “no”When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. When you smile at someone you mean to be friendly. When you put one finger in front of your mouth, you mean “be quiet”Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages.An Englishman was in Italy. He could speak little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street, he felt hungry and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips. In this way, he meant to say, “Bring me something to eat”But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee then milk, but no food.The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry.He was ready to leave the restaurant when another man came in.The man put his hands on his stomach, and this body language was good enough for the waiter. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat.Finally the Englishman had his meal in the same way.11If you want someone to be quiet, you can_Awave your hands Bsmile to himCtalk to him loudly Dput one finger in front of your mouth答案：D12How many persons are mentioned in this story?A2. B3. C4. D5.答案：B13Why did the Englishman use his body language?AHe was hungry to speak. BHe could not speak Italian.CHe thought it is more useful than words. DHe learnt that from others.答案：B14What did the Englishman want?ACoffee. BTea. CMilk. DFood.答案：D15How did the Englishman get what he wanted finally?ABy asking another man for help. BBy drawing what he wanted.CBy changing his body language. DBy showing his anger.答案：CCMrs. Smith is an unusual teacher. Once she told each student to bring along a few potatoes in plastic bag. On each potato the students had to write a name of a person that they hated. And the next day, every child brought some potatoes. Some had two potatoes; some three; some up to five.Mrs. Smith then told the children to carry the bags everywhere they went, even to the toilet, for two weeks. As day after day passed, the children started to plain(抱怨) about the awful smell of the rotten(腐爛的) potatoes.Those children who brought five potatoes began to feel the weight trouble of the bags. After two weeks, the children were happy to hear that the game was finally ended. Mrs. Smith asked, “How did you feel while carrying the potatoes for two weeks？” The children started plaining about the trouble loudly.Then Mrs. Smith told them why she asked them to play the game. She said, “This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨) for somebody inside your heart. The terrible smell of the hatred will pollute your heart and you will carry something unnecessary with you all the time. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for just two weeks, can you imagine how heavy it would be to have the hatred in your heart for your life time? So throw away any hatred from your heart, and youll be really happy.”16Whose names were the students asked to write on the potatoes?AA student they admire.BA teacher they like.CPersons they dislike. DPersons they like.答案：C17While carrying the potatoes for two weeks, the students feel_Ahappy Bunhappy Csurprised Dembarrassed答案：B18What did the students plain about besides the smell?AThe ugly potatoes. BThe teacher.CThe weight trouble. DThe classmates.答案：C19The teacher asked the students to play the game to_Ajust let them have funBplay a joke on themCteach them how to keep food fresh Dteach them a lesson about hatred答案：D20From the passage, we can learn that we should_Aforget the persons we hate Bstand the persons we hateCkeep the hatred in heart Dthrow away the hatred答案：D.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks_21_than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more_22_than we realize. In fact, nonverbal munication(非言語交際) takes up about 50% of what we really_23_. And body language is particularly important when we attempt to municate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language is so_24_a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. For example, different societies treat the_25_between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having_26_contact(接觸) even with friends, and certainly not with_27_People from Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in _28_， it may look like a Latino is_29_a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving_30_. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep_31_which the Latino will in return regard as_32_Clearly, a great deal is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from_33_cultures, theres a strong possibility of_34_. But whatever the situation, the best_35_is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be treated.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了身勢語在交際中的重要性，并舉了一些相關(guān)的例子。21A.straighter Blouder Charder Dfurther解析：由習(xí)語“Actions speak louder than words.”或者“Facts speak louder than words.(事實勝于雄辯)”可以推知選B。答案：B 22A.sounds Binvitations Cfeelings Dmessages解析：此處表示“我們的身體發(fā)送的信息比我們意識到的要多”。message“信息”，符合語境。答案：D 23A.hope Breceive Cdiscover Dmean解析：此處表示“我們表達有約一半是通過非言語交際實現(xiàn)的”。mean“意思是”，符合語境。答案：D 24A.well Bfar Cmuch Dlong解析：根據(jù)前文，身勢語言占據(jù)我們生活交流中的很大一部分，以至于我們都經(jīng)常不會去注意它。答案：C 25A.trade Bdistance Cconnections Dgreetings解析：根據(jù)后文可知，這里要說的是人與人之間的距離的問題。答案：B 26A.eye Bverbal Cbodily Dtelephone解析：根據(jù)下文可知，北歐人通常不喜歡身體接觸，故選C項。答案：C 27A.strangers Brelatives Cneighbours Denemies解析：此處表示“北歐人連朋友之間的問候也很少有肢體的接觸，更何況是跟陌生人(stranger)了”。答案：A 28A.trouble Bconversation Csilence Dexperiment解析：根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知，應(yīng)是在談話中發(fā)生的事情。答案：B 29A.disturbing Bhelping Cguiding Dfollowing解析：此處表示“由于拉美人習(xí)慣身體接觸，而北歐人卻不習(xí)慣，所以交談中北歐人不斷躲閃，看起來就像拉美人在追逐北歐人一樣”，故選D項。答案：D 30A.closer Bfaster Cin Daway解析：根據(jù)前文所說拉美人的習(xí)俗可知，應(yīng)該是拉美人靠近來表示友好。答案：A 31A.stepping forward Bgoing on Cbacking away Ding out解析：挪威人不愿有肢體接觸，一定是向后退了。back away與move close對應(yīng)。答案：C 32A.weakness Bcarelessness Cfriendliness Dcoldness解析：拉美人一定會覺得挪威人不愿接近自己是一種不友好的、冷漠(coldness)的表現(xiàn)。答案：D 33A.different BEuropean CLatino Drich解析：通讀全文可知，來自不同的(different)文化的人們的交流形式不同。答案：A 34A.curiosity Bexcitement Cmisunderstanding Dnervousness解析：因為來自不同的文化，所以很有可能會有誤解(misunderstanding)，同時也與第一段中的misunderstanding相對應(yīng)。答案：C 35A.chance Btime Cresult Dadvice解析：此處表示“無論情況如何，最好的建議(advice)是遵循黃金法則：用自己想被對待的方式來對待別人”。答案：D.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。It was a very cold afternoon. I was on the bus 36._my children when it started to rain.37_my house was only two blocks away, it was not a pleasant walk with two little children. A truck passed us.I tried 38._(get) a ride but failed. My little boy began to cry. I was convinced that things might bee worse and nobody would help us on such 39._terrible day.A few minutes later，40._truck drove by, but to my surprise, I saw it 41._(pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.A young man put the window down. “Hey, heres an umbrella for you, please take 42._” He called out. I stood there，43._(feel) very surprised. “e on, give this to your mummy，” he said to my 44._(old) son. I accepted the offer and expressed my 45._(thank) to him.This man might have needed the umbrella for himself later during the day, but he gave it to me. It was a lesson to me that its possible to give without expecting anything in return.【語篇解讀】本篇講述了一個溫情故事：世間還是有不需要回報的給予。36解析：根據(jù)語境可知，作者和她的孩子們一起在公共汽車上。with表示“和一起”。答案：with37解析：前后句之間存在讓步關(guān)系，故填although，though或while.答案：Although/Though/While38解析：try to do sth.“努力去做某事”，為固定用法。答案：to get39解析：day為可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“糟糕的一天”，故填不定冠詞a。答案：a40解析：上文提到一輛卡車從我們旁邊開過去了。此處指另一輛卡車開過去了。another“另外的”。答案：another41解析：it和pull之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用動詞ing形式作賓語補足語。答案：pulling42解析：it指代前文提到的an umbrella。答案：it43解析：I和feel之間為主謂關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)用動詞ing形式作伴隨狀語。答案：feeling44解析：文中提到作者有兩個兒子，此處指年紀較大的那個，故用older/elder。答案：older/elder45解析：express ones thanks to.“向某人表達感激之情”。答案：thanks.書面表達(滿分15分)假定你是李華，計劃本周末和同學(xué)一起去河邊植樹。請給外教Nancy寫一封郵件，邀請她一同前往。內(nèi)容包括：1集合時間及地點；2活動安排及提醒；3午餐及返程時間。注意：1.詞數(shù)80個左右；2可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考范文：Dear Nancy，My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend.We all hope you can join us.Here is the schedule.We are to meet at the school gate at 8 oclock this Saturday morning.Since well cycle there and work in the field，youd better wear casual clothes and fortable shoes.It would be so much better if you could bring some necessary tools.Besides，well have a picnic after the work is done.Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it.We may return at around 3 oclock in the afternoon.Yours，Li Hua