2018-2019年高考英語學業(yè)水平測試一輪復習 閱讀理解 第Ⅴ題 書面表達.doc
第題書面表達廣東省高中英語學業(yè)水平考試,要求考生根據(jù)提示進行書面表達??忌鷳埽?1)清楚、連貫地傳遞信息、表達意思。(2)有效運用所學語言知識,寫出80詞左右的短文。方法技巧(1)認真審題,確定寫作的體裁與題材。(2)記敘文明確五個“W”和一個“H”。即what(什么事),who(什么人),when(什么時候),where(什么地點),why(什么原因),how(怎么樣),要清楚地知道表達什么。(3)所給提示內容一般都可以按其順序表達,但要注意敘事的角度、采用的人稱形式、時態(tài)與語態(tài)的形式。(4)正確使用各種句式、句型,恰當?shù)厥褂煤唵卧~匯,適時運用高級詞匯,在此基礎上,正確地運用連接詞,像轉折、并列、遞進、條件關系等。(5)成文后注意修改,潤色,更要注意書法,力求工整、美觀。(一)個人情況人物介紹假如你叫張蒙,班主任李老師想了解班級同學的心理狀況,以便有針對性地對學生進行考前心理疏導。請你根據(jù)下面的內容要求,給班主任李老師寫封email,說明自己的情況,并請她給你提一些建議。內容要求:1. 學習任務重,睡眠不足,缺少體育活動。同學間缺乏溝通和交流;2. 在家不允許看電視、上網(wǎng)、聽音樂等;3. 詞數(shù)100個左右。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、姓名;4. 開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。From:zhangmeng163.To:chlw524sina.Subject:problemsDate:June 26Dear Ms Li,Im very glad to write to you_Best wishes,Yours,Zhang Meng參考范文:Dear_Ms_Li,Im_very_glad_to_write_to_you. At the moment I have a lot of trouble.Every day I have endless homework to do at school which makes me bored and nervous.Whats worse,Im lack of time to sleep,nor do I have time to do sports.Being busy all day,I can hardly find time to municate with classmates or friends.When ing back home,Im not allowed to watch TV,surf the Internet or listen to my favourite music.As a result,I feel worried and confused.Could you please give me some good suggestions?Best_wishes,Yours,Zhang_Meng (二)家庭、朋友與周圍的人李紅是某校高三年級(1)班一名新轉入的外地學生。幾個星期以來,老師和同學們對她的關心和幫助讓她倍感溫暖,使她逐漸適應了新的學習和生活環(huán)境。假如你是李紅,請你根據(jù)下面表中的提示語寫一則日記,敘述這幾個星期以來他們對你各方面的關心、幫助以及你的感受和愿望。生活方面1. 同學們從家中帶來當?shù)乜煽诘氖澄锝o我吃;2. 同學們帶我參觀校園,周末邀請我到他們家做客;3. 下午放學后,同學們經常帶我去操場跑步、打排球。思想方面老師、同學們找我談心,和我交朋友。學習方面感受和愿望注意:1. 詞數(shù)100個左右 (日記開頭已給出的內容不計入總詞數(shù));2. 內容必須包括上表中的要點,可適當發(fā)揮,但不要逐條翻譯;3. 條理清楚、語句連貫;4. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。6th June My teachers and classmates have helped me a lot since I came here. They brought_參考范文:6th_JuneMy_teachers_and_classmates_have_helped_me_a_lot_since_I_came_here.They brought me local delicious food from their homes.Besides,my classmates showed me around our school.They even invited me to their homes,watching TV and enjoying dinner.After school they acpanied me to run and play ballgames on the playground.So weve bee good friends.When I had problems in my lesson,I turned to them.Thats why I feel very happy,studying here.I hope to make more friends and make progress in my studies. (三)學校生活明天全班同學將去參觀科學博物館(the Science Museum),由你(班長)通知全體同學。內容如下:1早上8點鐘在校門口集合,步行前往;2下星期一交一份有關參觀的報告;3參觀時要認真聽,仔細看并記錄有趣的東西;4不可在博物館內大聲喧嘩及拍照;5帶筆和筆記本。要求:1.不要逐句翻譯;2詞數(shù)100左右。_參考范文:NoticeFellow students,attention!Tomorrow were going to visit the Science Museum on foot.And well meet at the school gate at eight on the morning.Make sure to take your pens and notebooks with you.While visiting,we should listen and watch carefully as well as write down something interesting if necessary.Remember not to make any noise or take any picture during the visit.Meanwhile youll have to hand in a report about this visit next Monday. (四)計劃與愿望崇山中學將要與貧困地區(qū)的一所學校(a school in the poor area)開展手拉手幫扶活動。學校團委提出了以下幾種活動方案:1捐贈(give away)學習用品;2假期去做志愿者(volunteer);3邀請他們來校參觀并到家里做客;4通過寫信的方式交朋友。假如你是該校的一名學生,請從中選擇一種你喜歡的活動方案,并說明你將怎樣去做。要求:1.字跡工整,語言連貫;2文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和所在學校的相關信息;3詞數(shù)100左右。_參考范文:I think its best to be a volunteer working in a poor school in summer holiday.By then Ill take some school things there.As they dont have evough money to buy these.As Im outgoing and good at English as well as puter.Im sure I can help them with their subjects and do some farm work.I think it must be very interesting.And itll be a wonderful experience for me.Because I can not only offer help to them but also get entertainment from this activity. (五)歷史與地理請以“My hometown”為題,按以下內容要求寫一篇80個詞左右的短文。1家鄉(xiāng)的環(huán)境等基本情況;2家鄉(xiāng)的人們及其主要活動;3對家鄉(xiāng)的簡要評價。My hometown_參考范文:My hometownMy hometown,a small village,is not far from the Changjiang River. A main road runs through it, leading to the nearest supermaket.On both sides of the road stand tall green trees and beautiful flowers.Therere around 500 people in the village all of whom are very friendly.Besides,the village is famous for its fruits which attract many visitors to my hometown.As a result,my hometown is being a lively village and is being more and more beautiful.Thats why I love her so much. (六)健康 根據(jù)圖示,簡要介紹一下如何才能保持健康,并展開想象,適當發(fā)揮。要求:詞數(shù)100個左右,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。All of us want to be healthy. _參考范文:All_of_us_want_to_be_healthy. To keep healthy,first we should get enough sleep during the night every day.So wed better form a good habit of going to bed early and getting up early,washing our hands before meals every day.Second we should have balanced,clean and fresh healthy food every day including fruit and vegetables.Whats more,we should do more exercise to build up our bodies.Only in these ways can we stay healthy. (七)購物假如你正在書店購書。你對Around China和Olympic English這兩本書愛不釋手,但你手頭不夠。請參看下表,就這兩本書的相關內容(content)進行比較,選擇購買其中的一本,并簡要陳述你的理由。要求:1.請首先把你選擇購買的書籍名稱填在文首的橫線上;2內容連貫,述理有據(jù);3詞數(shù)100個左右。BooksPriceContentsAround China39yuanthe history, culture, places of interest about ChinaOlympic English27yuanEnglish and knowledge about the Olympic GamesTheres no doubt that _參考范文:A:There_is_no_doubt_that_I_will_buy Olympic English. Because it is said that learning a new language can open up another world. I am also able to understand a new way of life of foreign countries. So I want to learn how to speak English well first. Furthermore, this book teaches me a lot about the Olympic Games, too. And it is cheaper than Around China. Therefore, I think its better for me to choose Olympic English.B:I_will_buy Around China. Though it is more expensive than Olympic English, I believe it is a more careful and wise choice. Because Im interested in travelling. And I dream of going sightseeing throughout China in the future. The book is full of knowledge about Chinese history, culture and places of interest. And it is the book that can takes me into a wonderful world. At the same time, reading Around China is a good way to relax. So I will decide to buy Around China.(八)飲食根據(jù)中英文提示,寫出內容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。(詞數(shù)100個左右。) 有寫學生不愛吃學校的午飯,常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康。“英語角”打算針對這個問題展開討論。請你準備一篇討論稿,談談你的看法和建議。 _參考詞匯:not like, go out of school, be afraid, be back, more delicious, offer 參考范文:Nowadays,some of our students do not like eating lunch at school saying the food isnt delicious.So they often go out of school to buy something they like to eat.But Im afraid its bad for their health because some of the food they buy outside isnt healthy enough.In my opinion,if our schools want more students to enjoy lunch at school,they should make the food more delicious,and also they should offer students more choices of food.(九)語言學習 Ellen準備出一期英語學習經驗交流專刊,請根據(jù)以下問題,并結合自己的實際,以“My English Learning”為題寫一篇100個詞左右的英文稿件。要求:文中不能出現(xiàn)真實學校名稱等。問題包括:1.什么時候學習英語?2怎樣學習英語?3遇到了什么困難?提示:How do you learn English? (listen carefully, study with a group, read English every day.)What is difficult to learn? (listening, grammar.)What other helpful ways do you know to learn English well? (watch English movies, sing English songs.)My English Learning_參考范文:My English LearningEnglish is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes,and watching English TV programmes. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from Englishspeaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. (十)文學與藝術假設你是李明,你的國外網(wǎng)友Eric在網(wǎng)上看到幾幅中國剪紙(Chinese paper cut),Eric對此很感興趣,給你發(fā)來郵件詢問有關中國剪紙的信息,請你根據(jù)下表提示給他回復郵件。Chinese Paper Cutlong historyover 2,000 years very popularin different parts of China, young or old, be fond of, do well in. different shapes birds, animals, flowers.Where do people put Chinese paper cuts?. 要求:1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名;2. 詞數(shù)80個左右。_參考范文:Dear Eric,You want to know about Chinese paper cut. Here Im glad to tell you something about it.Chinese paper cut has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it.People in northern part of China do well in making paper cut. They cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on.I think Chinese paper cuts are not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope youll e to China to see more Chinese paper cuts one day.Best wishes,Yours,Li Ming