山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語沖刺基礎(chǔ)練習(xí) 倒計(jì)時（第10天）.doc

xx年濟(jì)南市中考沖刺倒計(jì)時 10天. 選擇填空1. Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer. Well, coffee drinking hasnt been shown to _ your risk of cancer. A. invite B. introduce C. imagine D. increase2. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not _ it is built. A. what B. how C. why D. where3. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane_. A.takes offB.is taking off C.has taken offD.took off4. Im tired out these days.Well, youd better keep a _ between work and play.A. promise B. diary C. balance D. secret5. He may be in the classroom ,I think. No,he _ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. shouldnt6.You watched the fashion showlast week, didnt you? Yes, _ I missed the beginning. A. or B. so C. and D. but7. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”? A. while B. teeth C. trust D. uniform8.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, _ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power. A. passed down B. passed on C. passed off D. passed away9. On April Fools Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims _ April Fools. A. call B. are calling C. called D. are called10. Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all. _. I run to show that I can help others. A. I cant agree more B. Thats not the point C. Not exactly D. It sounds like a pityII. 完形填空 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入空白處。 I looked the word “successful” in my dictionary and some of the words listed were: happy, fortunate, and hard-working. If thats the definition of “successful”, then Im truly successful after_11_. I started dabbling(涉足)in the Internet marketing in October xx.It didnt take long for me to become a _12_of the “become-a-millionaire-overnight” thought that was so popular on the internet. I had supposed that selling things on the Internet was so easy that even beginners could start making money on the very _13_ day. I spent most of my time advertising rather than learning _14_to advertise. However, half a years hard work led to no money at all. In June, I found a program that was_15_,and I began to learn from it. It wasnt long before I gave_16_the “get-rich-quick” mind. I began to _17_that the Internet sale is a job like any other job and I would have to take it _18_. I kept trying to cheer myself up, which I thought was the key to success in sales. I insisted on the excellent Internet marketing and then good _19_ came. My dabbling became a hobby, and then passion (熱情). Later passion _20_ my business. I have really become a millionaire within a year.The more I learn, the more I realize I need to learn more. Ive made a lot of mistakes, but I know that every mistake is just one more forward, as a song tells us “youve got to lose to know how to win.”11. A.failure B.danger C.course D.warning 12. A.lover B.victim C.hater D.supporter 13. A.next B. last C. first D. second14. A.how B.what C.when D.where15. A.helpless B.valuable C.comfortable D. meaningless16. A. out B. away C. up D. in17. A. complain B. imagine C. wonder D. realize18. A. quietly B. seriously C. slightly D. heavily19. A. luck B. matter C. place D. event20. A. organized B. described C. corrected D. encouragedIII閱讀理解A survey of reading habits shows adult Chinese read 7.78 books a year on average(平均), and children and teenagers under 17 read 8.81 books, according to survey results released on Wednesday in Beijing. This years survey, the 15th edition, was conducted and released by Chinese Academy of Press and Publication starting in 1999. The survey focused on the data in xx.“Compared with xx, growth was stable,” said Xu Shengguo, a member of the academys research team. “We see it is the result of government efforts. It also shows the reading platforms are different. Besides books in print, there are e-books on computers, smartphones and kindles.”Xu said although the number is still rising, the average of books Chinese people read are outnumbered by Japan with 11, South Korea with 9, France with 8 and the United States with 7.The survey found 67.5 percent of urban residents(城市居民)had a habit of reading books in xx, while 49.3 rural residents(農(nóng)村居民)did. In recent years, digital reading has grown in the countryside.73 percent of adult Chinese read digitally, including online, mobile, digital readers and smart phones, compared to 68.2 percent in xx.When it comes to favorite types of books, Chinese readers love literature most, followed by lifestyle, history and psychology. As for digital reading, urban love stories are the most popular, followed by history/military, literature classics and fantasy.Other interesting points from the survey:On average, about one in ten adult Chinese reads more than ten books in print in xx, and about one of twenty reads more than ten digital books.12 percent of Chinese read books for more than one hour a day on average.Adult Chinese spent 80.43 minutes a day on their smartphones in xx, a more than six-minute increase from xx. During this period of time, an average of 27 minutes is spent on WeChat.22.8 percent of adult Chinese listened to audio books regularly in xx, an increase of 5.8 percent compared to xx.21. How many ways can people use to read e-books according to Para 2?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.22. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Compared with xx, growth was stable.”?A. The books Chinese read in xx on average are more than those in xx.B. The books Chinese read in xx on average are fewer than those in xx.C. The books Chinese read in xx on average are as many as those in xx.D. The books Chinese read in xx on average are better than those in xx.23. How long did Chinese spend on their smartphones in xx?A. 74.43 minutes. B. 80.43 minutes. C. 27 minutes. D. 86.43 minutes.24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Chinese only read books in print.B. Chinese love literature classics most for digital reading.C. More and more rural residents prefer to have digital reading these years.D. 12 percent of adult Chinese read books for over one hour a day on average.25. The purpose of the passage is to _.A. show us why Chinese read books B. encourage more Chinese to read on the smartphones C. talk about the basic situation of Chinese reading in xx D. prove Chinese love reading better than people in any other country in xxIV選詞填空 請將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。A閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空 (每詞限用一次)。 took colorful tickets clean in LiLei had a good time in Changqing Expo garden during the last spring festival vacation. He went there with his family. The workers looked at their ID cards instead of the （26）_. Then let them （27）_.How happy they were! In the garden, they saw many different kinds of 22_lanters for the first time. They（29）_lots of photos with the ones they liked. Next they visited the whole garden for a third time. They found that the garden was still beautiful and （30）_. LiLei likes Changqing Expo garden and he thinks its a good place to spend vacation.B閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞 (每詞限用一次)。 do be learn sleep putHi, I（31）_ your old friend, LiLei. I（32）_ English for three years in No.14 Middle School. Looking back on my learning, I have got many living abilities from English. One summer, I went camping with my friends in a forest park. And we （33）_up our tents near a river. At night , a snake came into my tent to keep warm . When I woke up the next morning, I saw the snake（34）_ well . I was too scared to move. But I told myself to keep cool .Suddenly I knew what（35）_next. I jumped up and down at once and the snake left my tent. A passage named “a Weekend to Remember” helped me out.So you see, learning English is useful.V改寫句子按括號中的要求完成句子，每個空格填一個單詞。36. You are supposed to help him out. (改為否定句)You supposed to help him out. 37. They are supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party next Sunday. (就句子畫線部分提問) they supposed to invite Mike to the birthday party? 38 Theyll punish you if you break the school rules. (改寫句子，句意不變)Youll if you break the school rules. 39. Its been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. (改寫句子，句意不變)We our primary school classmates for three years. 40. The sound of the music was becoming lower and lower and finally we couldnt hear any. (改寫句子，句意不變) The sound of the music was and finally we couldnt hear any. 41. The policeman was able to save the poor children if they came earlier. (改寫句子，句意不變)The poor children could if the policeman came earlier.VI完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。42她喜歡能清楚唱出歌詞的歌手。She likes singers the words . 43經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)英語的那個女孩來自英國。The girl me with my English is from England. 44我們偶爾出去吃飯。 we eat out. 45有些人堅(jiān)持只看一種電影，而我喜歡根據(jù)當(dāng)天的感覺看不同的電影。Some people only one kind of movie, while I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day. 46許多人害怕乘坐汽車，他們寧愿騎馬旅行。Many people were afraid of taking cars and horses for travel.47. 是時候采取措施治理污染了。Its time to take measures to _ _ pollution.48. 琳達(dá)長大了，變得更加善解人意。Linda has _ _ and become more understanding.49. 劉翔，中國最受歡迎的運(yùn)動員之一，向他最愛的運(yùn)動說再見了。 Liu Xiang, one of the Chinas most beloved athletes, _ _ to the sport he loved.50. 低碳的生活方式使人們對節(jié)約能源越來越關(guān)注了。A low-carbon lifestyle makes people pay more and more attention to _ _these days.51. 中國是一個充滿需求、天賦和創(chuàng)意的國家，它無疑會成為世界信息技術(shù)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。 In a country full of desire, talent and ideas, China will_ _ become a world leader in information technology.VII任務(wù)型閱讀 七選五閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放棄) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _52_ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _53_ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine._54_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad._55_ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. _56_ A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.VIII書面表達(dá) xx年濟(jì)南市入選全國文明城市。為鞏固文明城市創(chuàng)建成果，共建美好濟(jì)南，濟(jì)南市團(tuán)委正在開展“學(xué)雷鋒、講文明、樹新風(fēng)”的活動，作為一名中學(xué)生，我們平時應(yīng)該從以下幾個方面來規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇短文。倡導(dǎo)低碳騎自行車或步行上學(xué)，注意節(jié)約保護(hù)環(huán)境愛護(hù)花草，不亂扔垃圾 禮貌待人常說“謝謝”、“ 對不起”、“ 請”等禮貌語言幫助他人助人為樂，積極參加志愿者活動要求： 1.詞數(shù)100個左右。2.所寫短文必須包括以上內(nèi)容，自由發(fā)揮的內(nèi)容必須圍繞主題。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。 In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life. 參考答案I1-5 DCBCC 6-10 DBDDBII11-15ABCAB 16-20 CDBADIII21-25 CBACCIVA26. tickets 27. in 28. colorful 29. took 30. cleanB31. am 32. have learned 33. Put 34. sleeping 35. to doV36. are not37. When are38. be punished 39. havent seen40. dying down 41. be savedVI42. who/that sing; clearly 43who/that often helps 44Once in a while45stick to46. preferred to ride 47. deal with 48.grown up 49.said goodbye 50.saving energy 51.no doubtVII53-57 BDEAFVIII書面表達(dá)In order to build a civilized city, we students are supposed to behave well in our daily life.First.we should choose to live a low-carbon life. Wed better go to school by bike or on foot. When we are shopping. we can use baskets or cloth bags instead of plastic bags. We should also pay attention to saving. We must say NO to waste. We shouldnt buy anything we dont need.Second，its our duty to protect the environment. We mustnt throw litter or rubbish about and we should take care of trees and flowers.Third，its necessary for us to show good manners to others/ be polite to others. We need to say polite words such as“Thank You. Im sorry and Please” as often as possible.Finally, we should devote ourselves to helping others. We should learn from Lei Feng and be willing to help others. Its important for us to take part in voluntary work.We should try our best to make our city more and more beautiful!