高考英語 Module 2　Traffic Jam課件 外研版必修4

.重點單詞聚焦1We shall not arrive at our _ (目的地) before evening if we dont hurry.答案：destination2The beautiful sunny morning put me in an unusual light hearted _(心情)答案：mood3You break the law if you drive without a driving _(許可證)答案：permit4The money will be used to_(提供) the school with new computer equipment.答案：provide5This book is one of the most_(給人印象深刻的) novels of recent years.答案：impressive6China is sure to lead the way in_(探索) space.答案：exploring7The number of private cars running on the street should be_(限制)答案：limited8Im afraid this isnt a very_(方便的) moment to see you.答案：convenient9After you buy something from a shop，you will be given a_ (收據(jù)) for your payment.答案：receipt10She argued with the taxi driver after refusing to pay her _ (車費)答案：fare.重點短語掃描1 與相連2 被困在3 立刻，馬上4 到處旅行，四處走動5 正在建設之中6 關上(電燈、電視等)；斷掉(電源)7 保持冷靜8 情緒、心情很好9 沒門，肯定不10 而且，此外be connected tobe/get stuck inin no timeget aroundunder constructionswitch offkeep coolbe in a good moodno waywhats more.課文原句突破1Simply raise your hand，_a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，馬上就會有出租車開過來。答案：and2Tricycles_ _ _if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.如果你想探究一下老北京狹窄的胡同，乘坐三輪車是值得的。答案：are worth using3You should_ _listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation，_ _to tapes and broadcasting.你不但應聽你老師和同學們的發(fā)音，而且應聽錄音帶和廣播。答案：not only；but also4There was_ _I was going to catch the plane.我不可能趕上飛機。答案：no way5_ _，central London shops did not lose business_ _there were fewer cars.而且，位于倫敦中心的商店即使只有較少的汽車經(jīng)過也沒有減少生意。答案：Whats more；even though permit v允許；容許；許可；n.許可證；執(zhí)照；通行證 (教材原句P12)You should check the cab has a business permit，and make sure you ask for a receipt. 你得確保出租車有營業(yè)執(zhí)照，并且一定要索要發(fā)票。 You cant work here without a work permit. 沒有許可證你就不能在這里工作。 Visitors are not permitted to take photographs. 參觀者請勿拍照。 My parents didnt permit my going with you. 我父母不準我和你一起去。 Well have a picnic in the woods，weather permitting. 如果天氣好，我們將在樹林里野餐。1.(2011寧夏銀川一中高三月考)The local government announced that only when the fire was under control_to return to their homes.Athe residents would be permittedBhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permittedDthe residents had been permitted解析：“only狀語”位于句首要用部分倒裝的結構，另外本句用了permit sb.to do的結構，其被動語態(tài)形式為sb.be permitted to do。答案：C provide v提供 (教材原句P12)Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing. 在北京公共交通(為人們)提供了低價位的出行方式。 These books will provide us with all the information we need. 這本書將為我們提供所需要的全部信息。 The sun provides us with light and heat.(The sun provides light and heat for us.)太陽供給我們光和熱。 I will accompany you provided that I am well enough. 只要我身體好，我將陪伴你。 He offered me help when I was in trouble. 我困難時他主動幫了我。 This shop supplies us with all we need. 這家商店給我們提供了我們所需要的一切。2.His son _ the old man with all the food and the money he needed.Aprovided BfedCafforded Dcharged解析：句意為：老人的兒子提供給老人所需的食物和錢。provide sb.with sth.提供給某人某物。答案：A3In order to reduce the unemployment rate，many jobs are _ to the graduates by the local government.Aprovided BsuppliedCoffered Dafforded解析：句意為：為了減少失業(yè)率，當?shù)卣o大學畢業(yè)生提供了許多工作。offer主動提供，符合句意。作“提供”講時，provide的搭配是provide sth.for sb.或provide sb.with sth.；而offer則是offer sb.sth.或offer sth.to sb.；afford負擔得起，買得起，常與can或be able to連用。答案：C convenient adj.便利的；方便的；就近的 (教材原句P12)Trains are fast and convenient，but rush hours can be terrible.地鐵方便快捷，但在高峰期，情況會很糟糕。 Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you. 只要你方便，隨時過來看我。 Trains are fast and convenient，but rush hours can be terrible. 城鐵方便快捷，但上下班高峰時也會擁擠得可怕。 Our house is very convenient for schools and stores. 我們的房子離學校和商店很近。 These things all bring great convenience and delight to peoples lives. 所有這些東西都給人們的生活帶來了極大的便利和歡樂。 Come by to pick me up at your convenience. 在你方便的時候，請來接我。4.Have you decided which house to buy?No，not yet.I must find a house that is_for all kinds of transportation.Aconvenient BappropriateCavailable Dcontent解析：convenient方便的；便利的，其主語通常是物，符合題意。答案：A5(山東高考)Would it be _ for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?Afree BvacantChandy Dconvenient解析：句意為：四點鐘接我并把我送到機場，你方便嗎？It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人做某事很方便。答案：D get stuck in卡住，陷入 (教材原句P11)Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam? 你曾被困于交通阻塞中嗎？ Help！Im stuck in the mud! 救命啊！我陷進泥里不能動了！ We were stuck in a traffic jam for an hour. 我們因交通堵塞而受阻一個小時。 get burnt被燒傷，被燙著 get drunk喝醉 get hurt受傷 get caught被捉住 get separated被分散 get dressed/washed穿衣/洗臉 get lost/married迷路/結婚 We rescued two boys trapped in the fire. 我們救下了被困于大火中的兩個男孩。 My friend and I got separated in the crowd. 我的朋友和我在人群中走散了。 The students got lost while travelling in the woods. 學生們在樹林里旅行時迷路了。6._ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.AStuck BHaving stuckCBeing stuck DTo stuck解析：此題考查動名詞作主語。答案：C7_in the traffic jam，they were late for the wedding party.ASticking BStuckCBeing stuck DHaving stuck解析：句意為：由于被困在了交通堵塞中，所以他們參加婚宴遲到了。stuck in“被困在中”在此作狀語。答案：B in no time馬上；一會兒 (教材原句P12)Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears in no time.只要你招招手，馬上就會有出租車開過來。 Its all ready，and Ill get you something to eat in no time. 一切都準備好了，我馬上給你們弄點吃的。 at no time決不(位于句首時句子要部分倒裝) at times有時 at a time一次，在某個時刻 at one time一度，同時 at the same time同時，然而 in time及時，遲早 from time to time偶爾；有時 At no time did I tell you that you could use my computer. 我從沒告訴過你說你可以用我的電腦。 At times I wonder if its worth all the efforts. 有時候我會想，這一切努力是否值得。 He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 他設法把游客及時送到了機場。8.用time短語填空：Do not speak all at once；one_._should we tell lies.Im getting exercise，and Im enjoying it at the_ _.Its all ready.And Ill get you something to eat_ _.答案：at a timeAt no timesame timein no time (教材原句P12)Tricycles are worth using if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing. 如果你想探究一下老北京狹窄的胡同，乘坐三輪車是值得的。 Although we take an hour a day for exercise，it is well worth it.雖然我們每天都要鍛煉一小時，但一切都是值得的。 The Christmas present I gave her the other day is worth 200 dollars.幾天前我給她的生日禮物值200美元。 This article is well worth reading，but it is not worthy of being translated/to be translated. 這篇文章很值得一讀，但不值得翻譯。 His suggestion is worth considering. His suggestion is worthy of being considered/consideration. His suggestion is worthy to be considered. It is worthwhile to consider/considering his suggestion. 他的建議值得考慮。9.What do you think of the film Slumdog Millionaire?Very wonderful.It is well worth_.Aseeing Bbeing seenCto see Dto be seen解析：考查worth的用法。worth常用于結構be (well) worth doing中，這里的doing是主動形式表達被動含義。答案：A10(2010湖北卷)Mistakes dont just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes _.Afavourable BpreciousCessential Dworthwhile解析：句意為：錯誤不單單是偶然發(fā)生的，它們的發(fā)生是有原因的，找出原因，那么犯的錯誤也就有意義了。A項“有利的”；B項“寶貴的”；C項“必要的，重要的”；D項“值得的”。答案：D11(2011沈陽模擬)This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course.But I think his latest one is_worth reading.Abetter BmoreCgood Dvery解析：be well worth doing sth.很值得做某事，well的比較級為“better”，故A項正確。答案：A (教材原句P13)Its a good idea to have your destination written in Chinese. 把你的目的地用漢語寫出來是個好主意。 本句中含有have sth.done結構，結構中的賓語與賓語補足語之間是動賓關系，即write your destination。 (1)have sb.doing意為“允許某人做某事”時，常用于否定句 中；意為“使某人做某事”時，多用于肯定句中。 (2)have sb.do讓某人做某事 (3)have sth.done遭遇不幸；讓別人做某事；完成某事 (4)have sth.to do有事情要做 My neighbour had both his legs broken in the traffic accident.My neighbours legs were broken in the traffic accident. 在這起交通事故中，我鄰居的雙腿斷了。 The woman had her handbag robbed yesterday. 昨天，這個婦女的手提包被搶了。 I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner.You must apologize to her immediately.我不允許你用那種粗魯?shù)姆绞礁愕膵寢屨f話。你必須立刻向她道歉。 The teacher had his students reading English for half an hour. 這位老師讓他的學生讀了半個小時的英語。 Dont be worried.Ill have Tom help you finish the work. 別擔心，我要讓湯姆幫你完成工作。 Can you go to watch the football match with me tonight? 今天晚上你和我一起去看足球賽好嗎？ Sorry，but I have an important meeting to attend. 對不起，我有個重要的會議要參加。12.(2010山東卷)I have a lot of readings_before the end of this term.Acompleting Bto completeCcompleted Dbeing completed解析：句意為：本學期結束前我有許多閱讀要完成?？疾榉侵^語動詞作定語。have sth.to do有某事要做，to do的邏輯主語需和主句主語一致；當不定式的邏輯主語與主句主語不一致時，可用have sth.to be done結構。答案：B (教材原句P16)You should not only listen to the teachers and your classmates pronunciation，but also to tapes and broadcasting. 你不但應聽你老師和同學們的發(fā)音，而且應聽錄音帶和廣播。 (1)not only.but (also).不但而且，連接兩個并列的主語、謂語、表語、狀語或分句。 (2)not only.but (also).，連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞采用就近一致的原則。 (3)not only.but (also).，在連接兩個句子時，如not only位于句首，其后的句子應使用倒裝語序。 Not only you but also she has to attend the ceremony. 不只是你，她也必須參加典禮。 He works not only on weekdays but on Sundays as well. 他不僅平時工作，星期日也工作。 Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.不僅學生們在欣賞這部影片，他們的老師也在欣賞這部影片。 Not only do the workers want to increase their pay，but also they want to reduce hours as well. 工人們不僅要求提高工資，還要求縮短工時。 not only位于句首引起倒裝時，but (also)所在句子不倒裝。13.(2009全國卷)The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only_，but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachersenergy Bwas teachersenergy savedCteachersenergy was saved Dwas saved teachersenergy解析：句意為：電腦被應用于教學中。結果，不僅節(jié)省了老師的精力，學生也對課堂更感興趣了。此題考查not only用于句首時的倒裝結構。not only用于句首時后面的句子必須用部分倒裝。答案：B.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空1Perhaps economy is the_to your financial troubles.(solve)答案：solution2I dont like the way you used my bicycle without my _. (permit)答案：permission3The arrival ceremony for guests at the White House is simple but_.(impress)答案：impressive4The_of students for the course will begin on Thursday morning.(register)答案：registration5Youll risk lower grades in other subjects because you didnt use your_time to study them.(limit)答案：limited6An astronaut exploring an unknown planet could do at least part of his_without leaving his spacecraft.(explore)答案：exploration.易錯模塊1(2009重慶卷)With the world changing fast，we have something new_with all by ourselves every day.AdealBdealtCto deal Ddealing解析： 句意為：隨著世界的快速變化，我們每天都有新的問題要獨自處理。本題考查的是不定式作定語，have something to do，動詞do邏輯上的主語是we，也就是句子的主語。答案：C2(2010東城練習二)Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers_to her mother on her birthday.Asend BsentCsending Dbeing sent解析：本題考查非謂語動詞。have something done表示某事被做。答案：B3Excuse me sir，where is Room 301?Just a minute.Ill have Bob_you to your room.Ashow BshowsCto show Dshowing解析：此題考查動詞have的用法。have sb.do sth.命令或安排某人做某事。答案：A4Has John repaired his washing machine?He had it_，because he was so busy.Ato repaired BrepairCrepaired Dto be repairing解析：句意為：約翰修好他的洗衣機了嗎？他讓別人修的，因為他太忙了。have sth.done讓某事被做。答案：C5(上海春招)If we have illegal immigrants_in，many local workers will lose their jobs.Acame BcomingCto come Dhaving come解析：考查have的用法。句意為：如果我們讓非法移民不斷涌入，很多當?shù)毓と司蜁I(yè)。此處是have sb.doing sth.結構，表示“讓某人一直做某事”。答案：B6Manager，do you have something_at this moment?No，thanks.Ill call you if any.Ato be typed Bto typeCtyping Dtyped解析：句意為：“經(jīng)理，現(xiàn)在你有什么材料要打印出來嗎？”“不，謝謝。如果有的話我會給你打電話的?！备鶕?jù)題意，答案只能在A、B之間選擇，A項表示動作由別人執(zhí)行，B項表示動作由句子的主語you執(zhí)行，故答案為A。答案：A.語法專練本單元語法祈使句1(2011泉州畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢) It was from the tower that Tom shouted to me，“_till I set off.”AWait BWaitingCTo wait DWaited解析：“Wait till I set off”是個祈使句，是Tom喊的內(nèi)容。答案：A2(2011龍巖畢業(yè)班質(zhì)檢)Anyone who wants to go rafting this weekend，raise your hands please，_？Adoesnt he Bwill youCdo you Ddont they解析：考查反意疑問句。句意為：本周末想要去劃艇的人，請舉手，行嗎？這里考查反意疑問句，祈使句的反意疑問部分用will you，所以這里選B。答案：B3When youve finished reading that book，dont forget to put it back on the shelf，_？Ado you Bdont youCwill you Dwont you解析：反意疑問句應對主句進行反問，該句的陳述句部分是否定祈使句，所以反意疑問部分用will you。答案：C4Mr Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Dont you forget it!OK，I_.Awont BdontCwill Ddo解析：回答否定祈使句用wont。答案：A5(2011綿陽中學期中測試)_Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow，and the answer is sure to be Harbin.AIf you ask a BAsked someCAsk any DHaving asked every解析：考查“祈使句and/or結果分句”句型。該句型中祈使句用動詞原形，祈使句相當于一個條件狀語從句，本句可改為If you ask any Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow，the answer is sure to be Harbin.注意：改成條件狀語從句時主句前沒有連詞and。答案：C練規(guī)范、練技能、練速度