八年級英語上冊 Unit 6 Go with Transportation復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案（新版）冀教版.doc

Unit 6 Go with Transportation【復(fù)習(xí)目標】1. 熟記本單元的重點詞匯，短語和句型2. 熟練掌握情態(tài)動詞不定式的用法的用法【學(xué)習(xí)過程】Step 1: 單元詞匯聽寫Step 2: 單元語法集訓(xùn)動詞不定式的用法動詞不定式的句法功能不定式的用法口訣：不定式，本領(lǐng)強，六種成分都能當。動詞特點它具備，就是不能充當謂。否定形式不一般，to前只把not添。疑問詞，加上它，構(gòu)成短語作用大?？键c一：常見的跟不定式作賓語的動詞有want，agree，decide等。順口溜：想要拒絕忘記(want，refuse，forget)，需要努力學(xué)習(xí)(need，try，learn)，喜歡同意幫助(like，agree，help)，希望決定開始(hope，wish，decide，begin，start)。eg：I want to visit the Great Wall with my parents tomorrow.我想明天和父母一起參觀長城。Kate hopes to be a great engineer when she grows up.凱特希望長大后成為一名偉大的工程師。The children decide _ their schoolyard this Friday afternoon.Aclean Bto clean Ccleaning Dcleaned我們常見的跟不定式作賓補的動詞有：ask，tell，want，teach，wish 等。)eg：Our teacher tells us to finish our homework on time.我們老師告訴我們要按時完成作業(yè)。She wanted her father to buy a new bike for her.她想叫她爸爸給她買一輛新自行車。還有一些動詞也可用不定式作賓補，這時不定式要省略to。順口溜：一感(feel)、二聽(hear，listen to)、三讓(let，make，have)、四看(look at，see，watch，notice)，半幫助(help)。eg：I often help them (to) clean the classroom.我經(jīng)常幫助他們打掃教室。The boss made them work the whole night.老板讓他們工作了一整夜。但在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，要加上to。eg：They were made to work the whole night by the boss.老板讓他們工作了一整夜。Id like you _ for a picnic with us.Ago Bto go Cgoing Dwent順口溜：感使動詞好奇怪，to在句中更精彩；主動句里to拿走，被動句中to回來。不定式作定語時要注意，不定式如果是一個不及物動詞(短語)，它后面就要加上一個介詞，不能把介詞漏掉。)eg：He is a man to depend on.(depend on與a man 之間有動賓關(guān)系，on不能漏掉。)他是個可以依賴的男人。He is looking for a house to live in.(live in 與a room之間是動賓關(guān)系，in不能丟掉。)他正在找一間可以住的房子。考點二：要特別注意下列含有不定式的句式或結(jié)構(gòu)。Itbeadj.ofsb.to do sth.意為“某人做某事是的。”這些形容詞通常是表示主觀感情或人物性格的形容詞。如：good，kind，nice，wise，clever，foolish，right 等。Itbeadj.forsb.to do sth.意為“對某人來說干某事真是太了?！边@里的形容詞通常是表示客觀情況的形容詞。如：easy，hard，difficult，important，impossible 等。eg：It was difficult for him to finish the work on time.對他來說，按時完成這項工作太難了。too.to. 結(jié)構(gòu)與.enough to. 結(jié)構(gòu)：too.to. 結(jié)構(gòu)意為“太而不能”。Eg: The maths problem is too difficult for us to work out.這道數(shù)學(xué)題太難了，我們做不出來。.enough to. 結(jié)構(gòu)意為“足夠以至于能”。eg：The hall is big enough to hold 500 students.這個大廳很大，足以容納500名學(xué)生。學(xué)以致用一、根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示完成句子1He was too excited_(說不出話來)2. Its a bad manner_ (嘲笑)people in trouble.3My idea is _(開始工作)right now.4You must be hungry. Ill get you something_(吃)5Jackie Chan advised us_(參加)charity activities at the meeting yesterday.二、用所給詞的適當形式填空6The boss makes the workers_(work) for a long time.7She doesnt allow the children _(play)in the street.8Please remember_(close)the window before you leave.9. _(ride) a bike to the countryside must be a lot more fun. I cant wait.10. The doctor advised my father _(not smoke) any more.Step 4: 單元要點集訓(xùn)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。Danny has thought of a new kind of t_1. Last night, he stayed up late to make his _2(invent). He calls it “Flying Donuts”. Now, he is_3(stand)in the front of the classroom. He would like to p_4 his invention.He _5(take) an old backpack. He made two cardboard_6 (rocket). He painted them red and glued them onto the backpack. He bought ten donuts _7 his way to school. _8(one), put the Flying Donuts bag on your back. Then you turn it on and j_9 into the air! You can fly in the sky. Danny used his _10(imagine). We can do it too.