廣東省中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí) 語法 賓語從句課件

考點(diǎn)精講精練考點(diǎn)精講精練賓語從句賓語從句綜合測練綜合測練中考鏈接中考鏈接考點(diǎn)精講精練考點(diǎn)精講精練（1） 陳述句的引導(dǎo)詞用that，常可省略。I am going to meet my friends in Guangzhou. He said.He said that he was going to meet his friends in Guangzhou. 他說他將要在廣州見他的朋友。（2） 一般疑問句的引導(dǎo)詞用if/whether （是否） ，后有or 時只用whether。Would you like to play basketball with me? He asked me.He asked me if/whether I would like to play basketball with him. 他問我是否會和他去打籃球。Is it a fast train or a slowly one? I wanted to know.I wanted to know whether it was a fast train or a slowly one.我想知道這是快車還是慢車。（3） 特殊疑問句的引導(dǎo)詞用特殊疑問詞。How old are you? They want to know.They want to know how old you are.他們想知道你多大年紀(jì)了。What are you going to do this afternoon? He asked me.He asked me what I was going to do this afternoon.他問我今天下午我打算做什么。（ ） 1. I wonder you would like to come to my birthday party.A. that B. ifC. what D. where（ ） 2. She told me she would buy a used bike.A. what B. whichC. whether D. thatBD考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1 1 專練專練（ ） 3. Its so dark. I cant find out its a boy or a girl.A. if B. thatC. what D. whether（ ） 4. He told me she would catch the bus if he got up early.A. what B. whichC. who D. that（ ） 5. Jack isnt sure students there are in his class.A. how many B. thatC. which D. whetherDDALucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for you.露絲想知道我是否會為你做個蛋糕。特殊：Whats wrong with .在賓語從句中不變語序。如：I want to know whats wrong with you.我想知道你怎么啦。 引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語時，語序不變。如：Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this afternoon.杰克問我誰今天下午會給我們講課。（who 是引導(dǎo)詞，在賓語從句中作動詞would give的主語，本身己是陳述語序，不需再變。）（ ） 1.Could you tell me last year?A. where does he liveB. where he livedC. what he livedD. when did he live（ ） 2. I dont know on the Internet, though most of people do.A. how I can use QQB. how can I use QQC. when I can use QQD. when can I use QQBA考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)2 2 專練專練（ ） 3. The manager came up to see with her.A. what will be wrong B. what wrong wasC. what wrong is D. what is wrong（ ） 4. Could you tell me ?A. where the train leavesB. when the train leavesC. where leaves the trainD. when leaves the train（ ） 5. Please tell me the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we get toD. how we can getDBB（1） 主句是現(xiàn)在時（一般現(xiàn)在時，一般將來時，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，現(xiàn)在完成時），從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)?！癑ohn speaks highly of you,” Tom tells me.Tom tells tells me that John speaksspeaks highly of me. 湯姆告訴我約翰高度評價我。（主句用tells, 是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句原時態(tài)是speaks,在這里還是用speaks）（2） 主句是過去時（一般過去時，過去進(jìn)行時），從句只用過去某種相應(yīng)時態(tài)?！癢hen shallshall we have the meeting?” the boy asked.The boy askedasked when they should should have the meeting. 男孩問他們應(yīng)該什么時候開會。（主句用asked，是一般過去時，從句用相應(yīng)的某種過去時，這里shallshould）（3） 從句表示客觀真理或事實(shí)時，主句即使用過去時，從句仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時。“The earth goes goes around the sun,” the teacher told the students.The teacher told told the students that the earth goes goes around the sun. 老師告訴學(xué)生們地球繞著太陽走。（主句用told, 為一般過去時，但從句中the earth goes around the sun是客觀事實(shí)，所以時態(tài)還用一般現(xiàn)在時，不用變）Jim asked asked me whether the light travels travels faster than the sound.（ ） 1. Tom said he back in a week.A. will come B. would comeC. come D. came（ ） 2. I am going to buy a birthday present for Benny. Do you know ?A. when was he bornB. when he was bornC. when he is bornD. when is he bornBB考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)3 3 專練專練（ ） 3. The teacher told us yesterday the sun in the east.A. rises B. roseC. sets down D. set down（ ） 4. He really wanted to know tomorrow. Can you tell him?A. when we started B. when did we startC. when we would start D. when would we start（ ） 5. Do you know what at this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doingACC先用語序判斷，再用時態(tài)求證，如有需要再用引導(dǎo)詞及意思去決定。 如：（ ） Everyone wanted to know yesterday. Could you tell us, Ann?By bus, of course. It was too far away.A. how old are you B. where you will goC. how you went there D. why you were late先從語序判斷，把A給排除了；再用時態(tài)去求證，主句用wanted，是一般過去時，從句該用過去的某種時態(tài)，從這一點(diǎn)考慮，把B給排除了；結(jié)合引導(dǎo)詞及意思判斷，答語是By bus， 故意思符合的只有C項。C（ ） 1. I wonder if the foreign friends for Shanghai next week.A. leave B. leaves C. left D. are leaving（ ） 2. This morning my mother asked me .A. why he is not thereB. how did my brother do itC. what time is itD. what Judy did during the weekend（ ） 3. I want to write to John, but I dont know .A. what his e-mail address was B. what is his e-mail addressC. what his e-mail address isD. what was his e-mail addressDDC綜合測練綜合測練（ ） 4. Can you tell me ?I think its his.A. where he livesB. where does he liveC. whose dictionary it isD. how old he is（ ） 5. Mr. Wang is looking for Peter. Do you know ?A. where is he B. where he isC. what is he D. what he is（ ） 6. Would you please tell us ?A. what was her name B. what her name wasC. what is her name D. what her name isCBD（ ） 7. No one tells us , so we need your help.A. how we should do B. what should we doC. how to do it D. what to do it（ ） 8. What did Mike say?He said .A. if you are free the next weekB. what color was itC. the weather is fineD. summer comes after spring（ ） 9. Let me tell you .A. how much is the carB. how much does the car costC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for PairsCDD（ ） 10. I dont know up so early last Sunday.A. why did he get B. why he getsC. why does he get D. why he got（ ） 11. Wang Fei will come to Guangzhou for a concert. Do you know ?A. when will she comeB. when she comesC. when she will comeD. when does she come（ ） 12. What we want to know now is .A. when has he gone B. how has he goneC. where he has gone D. if has he goneCBA（ ） 13. I asked him .A. what does he like B. when he will comeC. how he went there D. why he comes here（ ） 14. Do you know the Capital Museum?Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. where she is studyingD. where will she work（ ） 15. He wanted to know the English party.A. when will we have B. when we will haveC. when would we have D. when we would haveCBD（ ） 16.Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ?A. where you buy it B. where do you buy itC. where you bought it D. where did you buy it（ ） 17.Lily asks me my dog.A. what was wrong with B. whats wrong withC. how do I deal with D. how can I deal with（ ） 18. My aunt forgot .A. where she first met JohnB. where did she first meet JohnC. where are they fromD. where does she first meet JohnC BA（ ） 19. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows .A. where they have been B. where are theyC. where are they from D. where they have gone（ ） 20. What did your mother ask you just now?She asked .A. who was I waiting forB. whether could I help her to find the post officeC. how she can get to the post officeD. if light travels faster than soundD D（ ） 21. I hear that they havent decided .A. where will they go for a vacation.B. when they will leave for BeijingC. whether they would go for a vacationD. when they would leave for Beijing（ ） 22. Excuse me, ?I am a stranger here. I am sorry I dont know .A. where is the zoo; where is the zooB. where is the zoo; where the zoo isC. where is the zoo; where the zoo wasD. where the zoo is; where was the zooBB（ ） 23. Excuse me , could you tell me ?I parked it behind this building.A. where you parked my carB. where did you park my carC. how you parked my carD. when you park my car（ ） 24. The newly-designed car is on show now. I wonder .A. how much it costB. how much it costsC. how much did it costD. how much does it costA B（ ） 25. Could you tell me ?Certainly. The No.15 bus.A. which bus I should takeB. I should take which busC. should I take which busD. which bus should I takeA （ ） 1. Lilys mother looked for her for half an hour, but could not find . （2009廣東）A. what Lily was B. what was LilyC. where Lily was D. where was Lily（ ） 2. The policeman asked the boy . （2010廣東）A. where is his motherB. where his mother isC. where was his motherD. where his mother wasCD中考鏈接中考鏈接（ ） 3. The teacher asked us . （2011廣東）A. when did I finish my workB. why didnt we tell him about it earlierC. what we were interested inD. where we are going to have our lunch（ ） 4. Have you asked the policeman ? （2012廣東）Yes. He told us to turn left onto Main Street. Its on the right.A. when will the high speed train arriveB. when the high speed train will arriveC. when would the high speed train arriveD. when the high speed train would arriveDC（ ） 5. Could you tell me ? （2013廣東）Certainly. In half an hour.A. if there is a bank near hereB. how can we get to the nearest bankC. where can we find a bankD. when we can go to the nearest bank（ ） 6. Do you know ? （2014廣東）8,844.43 meters. Its a popular place with mountain climbers.A. how high is QomolangmaB. how long is QomolangmaC. how high Qomolangma isD. how long Qomolangma isDC（ ） 7. David asked in China.Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. （2015廣東）A. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing herD