廣西中峰鄉(xiāng)育才中學(xué)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Module 1 Unit 3 Language in use教學(xué)課件 （新版）外研版

Unit 3 Language in useModule 1 Wonders of the world1 Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world? 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)2 She sings with the band Crazy Feet.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)3 Were having a meeting.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)4 She went to our school!一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)5 It was raining.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)6 Ive written down some ideas.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)7 Ill do an interview with Becky Wang! 一般你將來(lái)時(shí)一般你將來(lái)時(shí)Examples in this module在英語(yǔ)中，在英語(yǔ)中，不同時(shí)間不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 要要用用不同的動(dòng)詞形式不同的動(dòng)詞形式來(lái)表示，來(lái)表示，這每一種不同的形式就叫做這每一種不同的形式就叫做時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)。一、時(shí)態(tài)定義：一、時(shí)態(tài)定義：二、時(shí)態(tài)的種類：二、時(shí)態(tài)的種類：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí) 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí) 將來(lái)完成時(shí)將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)英語(yǔ)中共有英語(yǔ)中共有16種時(shí)態(tài)種時(shí)態(tài)三、時(shí)態(tài)的形式三、時(shí)態(tài)的形式:1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)3. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)4. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)形式主動(dòng)形式動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞+s/es（第三（第三人稱單數(shù)）人稱單數(shù)）動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式(did)will +V原形原形would + V5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)6. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)7. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)8. 過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)形式主動(dòng)形式am/is /are +Vingwas/ were + Ving have /has +P.P（過(guò)（過(guò)去分詞去分詞）had + P.P過(guò)去過(guò)去分詞分詞四、時(shí)態(tài)的用法四、時(shí)態(tài)的用法:1. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí): 表現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、表現(xiàn)在或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)。狀態(tài)。A. 表表現(xiàn)階段或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)現(xiàn)階段或經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)。 他每天騎自行車上學(xué)。他每天騎自行車上學(xué)。He goes to school by bike every day.B. 表客觀真理表客觀真理 地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。The earth goes round the sun.C. 表計(jì)劃、決定、時(shí)刻表。表計(jì)劃、決定、時(shí)刻表。The train leaves at 17:40.D. 用于時(shí)間、條件、方式、讓步狀語(yǔ)用于時(shí)間、條件、方式、讓步狀語(yǔ) 從句中，表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。從句中，表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。If you speak slowly, I understand.If （如果）（如果）it doesnt rain tomorrow, wellgo on a picnic.（主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)從句一般現(xiàn)（主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)從句一般現(xiàn)在是，在是，即主將從現(xiàn)即主將從現(xiàn)）2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：一般過(guò)去時(shí)：表示過(guò)去的事情，表示過(guò)去的事情， 動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，與表示過(guò)去具體的時(shí)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，與表示過(guò)去具體的時(shí) 間狀語(yǔ)連用，用于表達(dá)過(guò)去的習(xí)慣。間狀語(yǔ)連用，用于表達(dá)過(guò)去的習(xí)慣。A. 表示表示過(guò)去完成的事或存在的狀態(tài)。過(guò)去完成的事或存在的狀態(tài)。I met him last month.She looked well when I last saw her. Did you see my watch this morning?B. 描述幾個(gè)相繼發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作。描述幾個(gè)相繼發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作。I always got up too late, washed my face, had a quick breakfast and hurried to school.C. since 從句常用過(guò)去時(shí)。從句常用過(guò)去時(shí)。You havent changed much since we last met.Its three days since he went abroad.3. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)：一般將來(lái)時(shí)：表示一個(gè)將要發(fā)生表示一個(gè)將要發(fā)生 的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。A. 表示將要發(fā)生的事情。表示將要發(fā)生的事情。 I will see you tomorrow. He will lose the job if he doesnt work hard.B. be going to do sth 表表打算、想要、打算、想要、 準(zhǔn)備做某事。（重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)）準(zhǔn)備做某事。（重點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)）He is going to be a doctor when he grows up.C. be about to sth +V 表示表示即將、就要。即將、就要。 She is about to go home.D. be to do sth 表表計(jì)劃、決定、要求。計(jì)劃、決定、要求。 You are to get here before 6:00. Am I to go on with the work?4. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示說(shuō)話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段內(nèi)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)或現(xiàn)階段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。A. 說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行著。說(shuō)話時(shí)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行著。 What are you doing here? I am writing a letter.B. 表現(xiàn)階段內(nèi)（說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定進(jìn)行）表現(xiàn)階段內(nèi)（說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定進(jìn)行） 正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 The workers are building a building.C. 表示已具體表示已具體“計(jì)劃計(jì)劃,安排安排”的將來(lái)的將來(lái) 的動(dòng)作。的動(dòng)作。 She is leaving for Beijing this evening. Im flying to Shanghai tomorrow.D. 表示特定的感情色彩。表示特定的感情色彩。 She is always thinking of others instead of herself. We are looking forward to seeing you again. 5. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have /has +P.P（過(guò)去分詞（過(guò)去分詞done）He has phoned me about the theft.I have just come back from the U. S.He has turned off the light.A. 表示表示動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，這個(gè)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果對(duì)動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，這個(gè)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果對(duì) 現(xiàn)在仍有影響常與現(xiàn)在仍有影響常與already, yet, now, just, by this time等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。B. 表表一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去發(fā)生一個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去發(fā)生, 一直持續(xù)一直持續(xù) 到現(xiàn)在。到現(xiàn)在。I have learned English for more than 6 years.We have known each other sincechildhood.C. have been 和和 have gone的區(qū)別。的區(qū)別。 It cant be Jim. he has gone to town.John knows the way well. He has been to the city before.D. 終止性終止性動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞和持續(xù)性持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞1. 他來(lái)北京五天了。他來(lái)北京五天了。He has come to Beijing for 5 days.He has been in Beijing for 5 days. Xiao Ming has joined the League for three years.Xiao Ming has been in the League for 3 years.Xiao Ming has been a League member for 3 years.2. 小明入團(tuán)三年了。小明入團(tuán)三年了。3. 這本書他買了一年了。這本書他買了一年了。He has bought this book for a year.He has had this book for a year.4. 這本書他借了三天了。這本書他借了三天了。He has borrowed the pen for three days.He has kept the book for 3 days.5. 我們離開廣州六年了。我們離開廣州六年了。We have left Guangzhou for 6 years. We have been away from Guangzhou for 6 years.E. since引導(dǎo)的從句中如果是引導(dǎo)的從句中如果是持續(xù)持續(xù) 性動(dòng)詞性動(dòng)詞，則表示這一行為的，則表示這一行為的終止終止； 如果是如果是終止性動(dòng)詞終止性動(dòng)詞，則表示這一，則表示這一 行為的行為的開始開始。Its weeks since I feel ill.我生病好幾周了。我生病好幾周了。Its weeks since I was ill.我病好了好幾周了。我病好了好幾周了。F. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。since , for , yet, ever, already, many times, just, this week, recently, so far, in the past few years, lately, still, etc. 1. Where were you at 7:00 last night? I _ to my mom at home. (2011 福州市福州市) A. write B. was writing C. wrote2. I often listen to the song Rainbow. So do I. It _ beautiful. (2010 福州市福州市) A. feels B. smells C. sounds3. Whats your father doing now? He _ the room. (2010北京北京) A. cleaned B. cleans C. has cleaned D. is cleaning4. Tina and her parents _ to England for sightseeing last summer. (2010上海上海) A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone5. Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijng years ago, and I _ him since then. (2010河南河南) A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seen D. wont see6. Mike is from America. He _ English. (2010 湖北武漢湖北武漢) A. spoke B. will speak C. speaks D. has spoken7. Do you know the boy over there? Sure. I _ him for years. (2010 陜西陜西) A. knew B. will know C. have known D. knownEXPLAIN THE DIFFERENCE IN MEANING BETWEEN SENTENCES A) AND B).1.a) I often play basketball. b) Im playing basketball now.It is what I do regularly. It is what Im doing now. 2.a) Shes gone to the Great Wall. b) Shes been to the Great Wall twice.She is still at the Great Wall. She has come back from the Great Wall. 3. a) They had an English class yesterday. b) They were having an English class at nine oclock yesterday morning.They did it once in the past. They were doing something at a specific time. 4. a) Hes doing an interview.(Hes=He is) b) Hes done an interview.(Hes=He hasHes doing the interview now.He has already finished the interview.5. a) Were making a poster about the Great Wall now. b) Well make a poster about the pyramid.Theyre making the poster now. They will make it in the future. when he saw the Grand Canyon.this ancient wonder every year.about the school magazine at the moment.about 6,700 kilometres long.some music reviews.his homework.television yesterday evening.1 They all2 Many people3 They4 The Great Wall5 Daming6 The sun7 Tonyisvisitare talkingwatchedwas risinghas startedwill write Match the three parts of the sentences.1 They all watched television yesterday evening.2 Many people visit this ancient wonder every year.3 They will write some music reviews.4 The Great Wall is about 6,700 kilometres long.5 Daming has started his homework. Daming watched television yesterday evening.6 The sun was rising when he saw the Grand Canyon.7 Tony will write some music reviews. Tony watched television yesterday evening.Keys :COMPLETE THE PASSAGE WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF THE WORDS.The sun _ (go) down when we _ (arrive) at the bottom of the building. I _ (be) afraid of heights so I _ (be) a little nervous as we_ (wait) for the lift to the top. was goingarrivedwaswaswas waitingThe lift _ (climb) faster and faster until we _(reach) floor No 88. The Jin Mao Building in Shanghai _ (be) 420.5 meters high, one of the tallest buildings in the world. It was built in 1998 and it _ (have) a fantastic view of Pudong District and the center of Shanghai. climbedreachedishasBut it _ (get) dark and we decided to go back down again. It _ (be) high up there, but I wasnt afraid when I _ (stand) at the top.I _(hope) to go to Shanghai again next year, and Im sure I _ (want) to go up the building again.was gettingwaswas standinghopewill wantWork in pairs. Interview your partner and write answers to the questionsyou/visit/any wonders of the world?Have you ever visited any wonders of the world?Yes, I have. I visited the Great Wall last year. / No, I havent, but maybe Ill visit one next year.Student A1 you/see/the pyramids?2 where/the pyramids?3 when/the people in Egypt/build them?4 what/a wonder of the world in 100 years from now?Student B1 you/see/the Jin Mao Building?2 how high/the Jin Mao Building?3 when/it/open?4 what/a wonder of the world in 100 years from now?Talk about the past, present and future of the wonders of the world. Zhouzhuang Village is about 400 kilometres away from Shanghai. Few people knew Zhouzhuang Village in the past. Now a great number of people come to visit every year. Ii believe it will attract more and more people in the future and it may become a wonder of the world.CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER.1. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometers_. a) wide b) tall c) long d) high2. One of the wonders of the_ world is the pyramids in Egypt. a) old b) natural c) modern d) ancient3. For my homework I have to write a(n) _about the wonders of the world. a) music b) picture c) composition d) exam4. If I work hard, I hope Ill get good _. a) grades b) notes c) checks d) answers5. My favorite _ is the Beatles and Ive got lots of CDs. a) concert b) band c) singer d) club6. Mt. Qomolangma is the _ mountain in the world. a) highest b) longest c) tallest d) deepest7. China Daily is an international _. a) wide b) tall c) long d) high8. He stood on the _of the canyon and looked down. a) edge b) path c) bottom d) ground9. Ive never _to the Great Wall. a) been b) gone c) seen d) comeWork in pair.Look at the photos and the notes. Guess where the notes go in the table.a ancient wonder b natural wonderc modern wonder d Egypte border between Nepal and Chinaf New York g 8,844.43 metresh about 443 metres i about 137metresj 102 floorsk built around 2560 BCl first climber: Sir Edmund Hillary,1953 Mt QomolangmaEmpire StateBuildingThe Great Pyramid at GizaDescription Location Height Interesting factcbfaedghiljkListen and check.Complete the passage with the correct form of the phrases in the box.all kinds of look forward to thousands of listen up come out of too much to on the edge of write down Hello, everyone! I know youre all (1)_ our visit to Egypt. Its a fascinating countrylooking forward toand there are (2)_ things to see there. Of course, like (3)_ other tourists, well visit the pyramids. The pyramids are (4)_ the Sahara Desert. Well spend as much time as possible there, but there is (5)_ much _ see in one visit. Well also visit the museum in Cairo. Well betoo on the edge ofthousands ofall kinds oftoable to see some of the important treasures coming out of the Valley of the Kings. Now, (6) _, because Im going to give you a lot of information. Please (7)_ the most important points, so you dont forget.write downlisten up復(fù)習(xí)六種基本時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)六種基本時(shí)態(tài)1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)2. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)3. 一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)4. 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)5. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)6. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)7. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞原形或動(dòng)詞+s/es動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式will +Vwould + Vam/is /are +Vingwas/ were + Ving have /has +P.P1. Lily often _ (do) her homework in the evening, but now she _ (watch) TV.2. They _ (build) a new bridge over the river in the future.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。doesis watchingwill / are going to buildQuiz 3. Theyll have a trip to the Great Wall if it _(not rain) tomorrow.4. He often _ (make) all kinds of model planes when he was a little boy.5. Sally _ (not play) a solo on the Starsearch Concert at the end of this year.doesnt rainmadewont / isnt going to play6. You _still _ (read) a novel! But its time for the meeting.7. She asked me how _ (search) the internet.8. They _ (know) each other since they were young boys.arereadingto searchhave known 1. I visited the Stonehenge with my parents last year. (next year) _ _用所給提示詞改寫下列句子。用所給提示詞改寫下列句子。 He is cleaning the classroom right now. (last week) He cleaned the classroom last week. I will / am going to visit the Stonehenge with my parents next year.2. Tony was making a plan for the new magazine. (already) _ _ 3. Does she write a diary of school events every day? (at the moment) _ _Is she writing a diary of school events at the moment?Tony has already made a plan for the new magazine.4. What will they do during the summer holiday? (yet) _ _5. Betty doesnt get up early in the morning. (yesterday) _What have they done during the summer holiday yet?Betty didnt get up early yesterday.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. It was so dark that I couldnt see anything. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) It was _dark for me _ see anything.2. The Changjiang River is about 6,397 kilometers long. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ is The Changjiang River?too toHow long3. He would be back in half an hour. (對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ would he be back? 4. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. (改為間接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)) I asked _ I _ going the right way. How soonif/ whetherwas To summarize what we have learnt in this module and preview the next Module.Homework