浙江省杭州市2019年中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練17 Units 5-6（九全）.doc

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(十七)Units5-6(九全)(限時(shí):30分鐘).2019原創(chuàng)閱讀理解Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intothekingspalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長(zhǎng)度)ofitsstring(線).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.KiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesintheWesterncountries.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(氣象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(試驗(yàn))withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplanein1903.1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?A.Topulldownthepalace.B.Tofightagainsttheking.C.Tosearchforthekingstreasure.D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “determine” inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?A.測(cè)定B.選擇C.了解D.考察3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis.A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummerB.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughterC.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyearD.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKitesC.TheInventionofKitesD.TheFirstRecordofKites.完形填空WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven.EverytimeIsawhimebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy5tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto6ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfathersoldcar7andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad8refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayforhimself.Ashesteppedoutofthedoctorsoffice,helookedunusually9.Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa10.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.Atthattime,Iwas11anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.12Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I13choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof14beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)tohimself, “Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould15it.”Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup16newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman17himakeytohisnewcarthebrownoneandexplainedthatitwasforhim,18me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat19.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.5.A.thanksB.dreamsC.talentsD.regrets6.A.buildB.saveC.protectD.support7.A.setoffB.camebackC.brokedownD.wentby8.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shylyD.happily9.A.angryB.movedC.seriousD.friendly10.A.factB.secretC.decisionD.suggestion11.A.testingB.designingC.checkingD.expecting12.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Because13.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.immediately14.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud15.A.borrowB.affordC.collectD.choose16.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her17.A.returnedB.showedC.handedD.posted18.A.toB.fromC.withD.for19.A.funB.painC.troubleD.surprise.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Dontyouloveitwhenyouhaveabitoffreetime?Afterschoolorwork,duringtheweekends,oreveninyourlunchbreak,itsgreattohavealittletimefor20.(you).Ingeneral, “freetime” isluxury(奢侈品).Itis “free” time21.itistimespentnotinworking,studying,orrunning.Thebeautyoffreetimeis22.youdonthavetodoanything.Youarefree23.(choose)whatyoudo.DoyourelaxinfrontoftheTVorrelaxby24.(cook) anicemeal?WhenIhavefreetime,Ilovetogo25.arun,draw,orwatchsomeofmyfavoriteTVseries.Ihavejusthadawholemonthoffreetimeathomewithmyparents.Ifinished26.(work)asateacherinFrance,andIwasjustabouttostartanewjob.However,thismonthwasnotallthatIthoughtitwouldbe.BeforeIcamebackhome,Ihadideasabout27.Iwoulddoduringthismonthoff.Ihadplannedtogetfitandread28.(much).Andguesswhat?Neitherofthemhappened.Itsstrange,butIthinkitsthesameformostpeople.Whenyouonlyhavealittlebitoffreetime,itbeesmore29.(value),soyouplanitwell.Butwhenitsallyouhave,yousimplywasteit. .單詞拼寫(xiě)根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確、完全形式。(每空限填一詞)30.HuangJiguangandDongCunruilefttheirnamesinhistoryasnationalh.31.Mostoftheearthssiscoveredbywater.32.IamsorryIusedyourpenbymjustnow.Itdoesntmatter.33.Dr.Naismithdthestudentsinhisclassintotwoteams.34.Thedishmymomiscookingsdelicious,Icantwaittoeatit.35.ThelofmosttreeswillfallinautumninthenorthernareasofChina.36.Sheworksinapanythatpelectricalgoods.37.Nevercrosstheroadwhenthetlightisred.38.ThebookwassopopularanditwastintoEnglishinxx.39.Tonyusuallypracticesplayingminstrumentsafterclass.參考答案.1.B根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdowntheking.”可知,韓信是軍隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,他想使皇帝下臺(tái)。2.A由上文“Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(長(zhǎng)度)ofitsstring(線).”可知,他用在宮殿墻的上方放風(fēng)箏的方式來(lái)確定線的長(zhǎng)度,故推斷該句表示“用這種方式,他能測(cè)量出隧道應(yīng)該是多長(zhǎng)”。故畫(huà)線詞表示“測(cè)定”。故選A。3.C4.A通讀全文可知,文章運(yùn)用幾個(gè)事例講述了風(fēng)箏的歷史。故本文最佳題目為“風(fēng)箏的歷史”。故選A。.59ADCAC1014BDBAC1519BACBD.20.yourself21.because22.that23.tochoose24.cooking25.for26.working27.what28.more29.valuable.30.heroes31.surface32.mistake33.divided34.smells35.leaves36.produces37.traffic38.translated39.musical