（鄂爾多斯專版）2019中考英語高分復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓(xùn)練13 Modules 8-10（八下）習(xí)題.doc

課時訓(xùn)練(十三)Modules 810(八下)(限時:30分鐘).xx孝感改編完形填空A traveller was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1. “Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 2 travellers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 3. He shook the clothes and stood up. But the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 4 to leave the desert without food and water. 5 he had a pear left. He held it in his hands lightly. “Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I 6 I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of death were always around him like ghosts. 7, each time he was close to losing hope, he said to himself, “Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the hope for his survival(生存). Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He fell pletely relaxedthe “pear” brought him back to 9.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you 10 left because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.1.A.wellB.badlyC.terriblyD.heavily2.A.atB.onC.toD.by3.A.beganB.stoppedC.hidD.continued4.A.rightB.impossibleC.safeD.important5.A.CarefullyB.EasilyC.SadlyD.Luckily6.A.believeB.wonderC.rememberD.advise7.A.AlsoB.AndC.OrD.However8.A.as long asB.even ifC.so thatD.as soon as9.A.dangerB.steepC.lifeD.mind10.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything.2019原創(chuàng)閱讀理解Have you ever thought about what kind of job you would like to have when you grow up? Many people think that we can have only one job in our lifetime. We all know that this is not true, but quite a few people actually think this way. For example, when people choose a major(專業(yè)) in college, they think that the decisions they make now will decide their jobs for the rest of their lives. However, there are many examples where people became successful after changing their careers(職業(yè)) later in life.J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel HarryPotter, was a school teacher before she began writing books. In fact, she was out of work before the first HarryPotter book came out. Former(前任) US President Ronald Reagan began as an actor when he was a young man. He later decided that he wanted to do political work. This kind of passion(激情) finally led him to bee President of the United States.The famous 19th century artist Vincent Van Gogh was not a painter from the beginning. He once worked as an art salesman and later became a preacher. It was only 10 years before he died that he decided to bee an artist.Careers are always open to change. The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do. Once you find that passion, its all a matter of how hard you try.11. was a teacher before he (she) became famous.A.Vincent Van GoghB.Ronald ReaganC.J.K. RowlingD.Harry Potter12.The underlined word “political” in Paragraph 3 means in Chinese.A.政治的B.藝術(shù)的C.文學(xué)的D.經(jīng)濟(jì)的13.According to the passage, the most important thing to think of when choosing a career is .A.what major you choose in collegeB.how much money you can makeC.changing jobs as often as possibleD.finding what you really want to do14.How is the passage organized? (P=Paragraph)A.B.C.D.xx葫蘆島改編選詞填空閱讀下列短文,用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。(每詞限用一次)theytryaboutsohear holdvisitsheepgoodwhenDear Larry,It was lovely to hear from you again and to know that things are going 15. with you.Thanks for telling me all 16. the Chinese Moon Festival. It sounds like you enjoyed a great party in Inner Mongolia(內(nèi)蒙古). It makes me think of the festival we took part in 17. we travelled in South Africa. The people there kept many goats, as well as 18. and cows. Beef was expensive and was only for very special time. In all our time there we were never served beef in the villages, because beef is not usually served to 19.By the way, I happened to see these pictures and thought youd like to see 20. A Chinese girl gave Tang Suit to Joan and me when she left school. We 21. them on in the university car park. Someone took photos for us though I was wearing my kilt(蘇格蘭短褶裙)! It seemed to be 22. different that some suggested that I should start a new look.We wore Tang Suit to a dinner which 23. on the ship in August when we visited Germany. Some Chinese ladies came and spoke to us. They were interested in my traditional Chinese clothing.We both look forward to 24. from you again. Best wishes!Yours, Ken and Joan.xx邵陽改編任務(wù)型閱讀If you want to be successful, you should learn how to start your day. (A) you cannot achieve all your goals in one day, starting your day in a correct way is still important. Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.Get up an hour early.(B)The early bird gets the worm. This means that people who get up early can have a good start and are more likely (可能的) to succeed.(C)Health experts say drinking a cup of water in the morning can speed up our bodys metabolism(新陳代謝). Then we can study or work more actively.Dont check WeChat when you get up.Your breakfast is ready. But you decide to check WeChat quickly. Well, youd better not. It will waste your morning time.Exercise in the morning.Some people may disagree with this one. They like to exercise after work.Experts suggest doing exercise in the morning because by the end of the day, you may not have the time or energy to exercise. Exercising in the morning prevents that from happening.25.根據(jù)上下文寫出(A)處所缺單詞。26.將(B)處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。27.在(C)處選擇一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。A.Eat more fruit and vegetables.B.Drink a glass of water.C.An apple a day keeps the doctor away.28.找出文章的中心句。29.說一說你開始新的一天的方式。.根據(jù)中文提示補(bǔ)全句子(每空一詞)30.為了避免浪費資源,我們必須盡可能多地循環(huán)利用。In order toresources, we must recycle them as much as possible.31.應(yīng)該教給孩子道路安全知識來避免交通事故。Children should road safety road accidents.32.2019原創(chuàng)法國以42戰(zhàn)勝克羅地亞贏得了xx年世界杯冠軍。France the xx World Cup, 42 Croatia.33.明天我們動身去海南島,中國第二大島。 Tomorrow were leaving for Hainan Island, the island in China.34.不允許人們在這個湖里游泳。People in the lake.參考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一個人獨自穿越沙漠, 開始時相對順利, 然而途中遭遇沙塵暴, 最終憑借著一個梨存活下來的故事。1.A根據(jù)后面的他自己說道“Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert”可知旅程一直比較順利。故選A。2.Cbe friendly to 表示“對友好”, 為固定搭配。故選C。3.B前面提到沙塵暴來了, 所以10分鐘后, 沙塵暴應(yīng)該是停止了。再根據(jù)后面“he shook the clothes and stood up”論證了沙塵暴停止了。故選B 。4.B5.D前文中提到食物和水都被吹跑了, 這時旅行者發(fā)現(xiàn)還有一個梨, 所以他是幸運的。故選D。6.A根據(jù)前面的“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.”可知他在給自己鼓氣加油, 因而是他相信他能走出去, 所以是believe。故選A。7.D根據(jù)前一句的害怕以及后一句的堅定, 可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系, 所以用However。故選D。8.D根據(jù)后半句“he laughed with excitement”可知是一看到村莊就在前方, 他欣喜若狂。用as soon as 表示一就。故選D。9.Cbring sb. to life 表示“使某人活了下來”。故選C。10.B后面句意:只有你嘗試去搜尋了, 總會發(fā)現(xiàn)有像這個梨一樣帶給你希望的東西使你走出困難的。再結(jié)合句中的never可知不要告訴自己你一無所剩, 所以用nothing。故選B。.主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了職業(yè)的選擇。很多人都認(rèn)為自己一生中只會擁有一份職業(yè),但是事實上并不是這樣。很多真實的例子表明很多人在改變職業(yè)后依然能夠獲得很大的成功。11.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段第一句“J. K. Rowling, writer of the famous novel HarryPotter, was a school teacher before she began writing books.”可知,哈利波特的作者在寫作之前是一名老師。故選C。12.A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文“This kind of passion finally led him to bee President of the United States.”可知,他最終成為美國總統(tǒng),故此處表示后來他決定他想做政治工作。故選A。13.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中最后一段第二句“The important thing is to find what you are really good at or what you really want to do.”可知,最重要的是找到你真正擅長的東西或你真正想做的事情。故選D。14.A篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀整篇文章可知這篇文章的組織是第一段概括歸納, 2-4段分別介紹名人, 5段是總結(jié)歸納。故選A。.主旨大意 本文是一篇應(yīng)用文, 文中作者主要介紹了自己在南非旅行期間的一些見聞。15.well16.about17.when18.sheep19.visitors20.them21.tried22.so23.was held24.hearing.主旨大意 這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了如何開始新的一天的幾種方法。25.Although/Though26.早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。27.B28.Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.29.開放性問題, 言之有理即可。.30.avoid wasting31.be taught; to avoid32.won; to33.second largest34.arent allowed to swim