山東省濟(jì)南市中考英語沖刺基礎(chǔ)練習(xí) 倒計(jì)時(shí)（第14天）.doc

xx年濟(jì)南市中考沖刺倒計(jì)時(shí) 14天. 選擇填空1. Look! Jack and his monkey flying disk together in the garden. A. is playing B. was playing C. are playing D. were playing2. We should do what we can do stop throwing litter into the sea. A. to help B. helping C. help D. with help3. Boys and girls, please listen to me and follow the in the lab! A. suggestion B. conversation C. expression D. instruction4. Please the water when you brush your teeth. A. take down B. turn up C. take away D. turn off5. They walked home last night because they couldnt to take a taxi. A. leave B. buy C. afford D. allow6. Mom, Im very for all your love. A. thankful B. careful C. useful D. helpful7. Smoking is to your health. So stop it as soon as possible. A. fresh B. naturalC. healthy D. harmful8. Do you remember me in Shanghai last year? A. see B. to see C. seeing D. saw9. Im sorry to keep you waiting. Oh, not at all. I here for only a few minutes. A. was B. is C. have been D. had been10. I have a very good to solve the difficult problem. A. level B. methodC. task D. helpII、完形填空 Could we look back some day and say that Warren Buffetts greatest genius(天才) was finding two talented people to replace(代替)him? These two people are Ted Weschler, aged 56，and Todd bs，aged 46，who have been chosen by Buffett as money managers to begin to 11 the key investment(投資)operations of Berkshire Hathaway. But how did Ted and Todd catch Buffetts 12 ? "These are the only two persons I could find. who read as 13 as I did, " Buffett says with a laugh. Actually hes not really kidding. Both Ted and Todd spend lots of time 14 . Ted spends half a day reading many materials like 15 and trade periodicals(期刊). In a recent interview，Ted 16 that to bee a successful investor, one needs to be hungry, curious and read all the time. Different kinds of reading will allow you to 17 things that might give you an insight(洞察力)to where a business is going in five years. And Todd describes himself as a book with legs. He gets up at around 7 or 8 a.m. and reads 18 about 7 or 8 p. m. . After dinner; he also leads for 19 hour or two in bed. Whats the secret for financial success? It seems that 20 a habit of reading really matters.11. A. take off B. take over C. take in D. take down12. A. leg B. hand C. eye D. breath13. A. many B. little C. few D. much14. A. working B. reading C. sleeping D. thinking15. A. newspapers B. films C. TV series D. cartoons16.A. turned out B. pointed to C. pointed out D. turned to17. A. connect B. contact C. municate D. plete18. A. at B. for C. until D. during19. A. the other B. another C. other D.the others20. A. developing B. growing C. raising D. plantingIII閱讀理解Many people thought that U.S. President Calvin Coolidge always lived in the White House. However, he sometimes lived in the nearby Willard Hotel.Once, in the middle of a night, the President woke up to see a thief searching his clothes. Coolidge calmly spoke up from the darkness, “I wish you wouldnt take that watch.” “Why?” asked the shocked man.Coolidged answered, “Take it near the window and read what is engraved（雕刻） on the back of it.” The man read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidged, Speaker of the House, by the Massachusetts General Court.” He was very surprised!“Are you President Coolidge?” he asked. He had never thought he would find the president sleeping in a hotel!“Yes, I am.” Coolidge said. Then he asked, “Why are you doing this, Son?”The young man explained that he and two friends traveled to Washington during their college vacation. They spent all of their money and had no money to pay the hotel bill and the train tickets back to school.Coolidge added up the cost. It came to $32. That may not sound like much now, but it was a big number then. “Ill give you the $32 as a loan(借款）,” the President said, “And I expect you to pay me back.”The young man thanked him. Coolidge left him with this warning: “Son, you are a nice boy, you are better than you are acting. You are starting down the wrong road. Just remember who you are.”It wasnt until after the death of Mr. Coolidge that this story was allowed to e out. It was first published in the newspaper Los Angeles Times. And the most interesting of all is that the Presidents notes show that the young man was indeed better than he was acting. He repaid the $32 loan in full.21. How did the young man get to know the president? _. A. By looking at the back of the watch B. By looking at the loan C. The boss of the hotel told the young man about it D. The presidents wife told the young man about it22. How did the young man travel to Washington with his friend? _. A. By air B. By bus C. By train D. On foot23.What can we infer(推理出)from the passage? _. A. The young mans family was always poor B. The hotel cost was rather expensive at that time C. The young man never kept in touch with the president again D. The young man learned a lesson from his experience with the president24.How did people first get to know the story of the president with the young man? _. A. From the president himself B. From a newspaper C. From the young mans notes D. From the young man himself25.What is the main idea of the passage? _.A. Money can be given up when necessary B. People should be forgiven（原諒）for their mistakesC. Everyone can bee better after an unusual experience D. An act of kindness may change a persons lifeIV. 選詞填空A. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。If broken doctor stay busyMatts mother, Julie, is a 26._ in a hospital. Hospitals are 27._ places. Every day people with 28._legs, people who have had accidents, people who are sick and mothers who are having babies all e to the hospital. Often they 29._ in hospital for days, or even weeks, before they are well enough to leave. Patients sleep in rooms and nurses look after them. A doctor visits them every day to see 30. _ they are well enough to go home.B. 閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式符號(hào)（每詞限用一次)。Improve study pass buy leaveJack is a young man, he 31. _ history at university. But last week, he didnt pass the exam. The teacher asked him 32. _ the university. Jacks father decided to see the teacher. He is a good boy, said Jacks father. If you let him 33. _ this time, Im sure he 34. _ a lot next year. ”“No, no, thats quite impossible,” said the teacher at once. “Last month I asked him when Napolen(拿破侖) had died, and he didnt know!” “Please sir, give him another chance,” said Jacks father. “You see, we 35._ newspapers in the past few months, but we have no time to read, so none of us know when Napolen was ill.”V改寫句子 按括號(hào)中的要求完成句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。36. They have a lot of friends at school.（改為一般疑問句） _ they _ a lot of friends at school?37. The Yellow River is 5464 kilometers long.（就句子畫線部分提問） _ _ is the Yellow River?38. “What do you think about the story?” the teacher asked the students.（改寫句子，句意不變） The teacher asked the students _ they _ about the story. 39. We quickly went up to talk with the shy girl so that she wouldnt feel that she was not wele. （改寫句子，句意不變）We quickly went up to talk with the shy girl so that she wouldnt feel _ _.40. We shouldnt throw away waste materials. They can be used again after processing.（改寫句子，句意不變） Waste materials should _ _ instead of being thrown away.VI完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。41. 他的橡皮和尺子都在鉛筆盒里。 His eraser and his ruler are in the _ _.42. 我六點(diǎn)鐘起床，然后晨練半個(gè)小時(shí)。I _ _ at six, and then I exercise for half an hour.43. 他們給山村的孩子們捐贈(zèng)了上千本圖書。They _ _ hundreds of books to the children in the mountain village.44. 一個(gè)月以來，我們一直在為即將到來的考試做準(zhǔn)備。We have been busy _ _ the ing exam since last month.45. 那兩位科學(xué)家因其在科學(xué)上的偉大成就得到了大家的祝賀。The two scientists were _ for their great _ in science.VII. 任務(wù)型閱讀 七選五閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Anger is a kind of feeling 46 . When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get angry. 47 . For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes.48. When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc 49 . Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100;give someone a hug go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that when you are angry, how you act can make everything better or worse, 50 A. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.B. Dont let your anger control you.C. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax.D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry.E. After doing that, youll find those bad feelings can start to go away.F. Many things can make you angry.G. We cant be angry when we meet problems.VIII書面表達(dá)有一批外國交換生要來中國進(jìn)行參觀學(xué)習(xí)，他們對(duì)我國的傳統(tǒng)工藝品非常感興趣并打算買一些回國送給朋友。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇文章向他們介紹4種我國的傳統(tǒng)手工藝品(handicrafts)。面人 Dough toy顏色豐富通常是出名的人物或動(dòng)物 皮影 Shadow paper主要有5種顏色，主要綠、黑藝人表演時(shí)可移動(dòng)它的手和腳 剪紙 Paper cutting？（請(qǐng)你至少補(bǔ)充兩點(diǎn)）（1） 參考詞匯：unique 獨(dú)特的（2） 詞數(shù)100詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）（3） 不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。China is a big country with all kinds of handicrafts. I would like to introduce some of them._ _ 參考答案I1-5 CADDC 6-10 ADCCBII11-15 BCDBA 16-20 CACBAIII21-25 ACDBDIVA26. doctor 27. busy 28. broken 29. stay 30. IfB31. studies 32. to leave 33. Pass 34. will improve 35. Have boughtV36. Do have 37. How long 38. what thought 39. left out 40. be recycledVI41. pencil box 42. get up 43. give away 44. preparing for 45. congratulated achievementVII46-50 FDAEBVIII參考范文：China is a big country with all kinds of handicrafts. I would like to introduce some of them. The first one is Dough toy, which always be made into the famous people or animals in different colors. Next is the Shadow paper, which mainly includes five colors, especially green and black. When there is a performance, artists will move their arms and legs. Another one is Sugar painting, which always be in yellow. And it is not only beautiful but also tasty. The last one is Paper cutting in red, which can be cut into different shapes and each of them express different meanings.Here are the unique handicrafts in China. Each of them is beautiful and meaningful. I hope that you like them.