高中英語語法訓(xùn)練專題06 非謂語動詞

高中英語專題訓(xùn)練 專題061(2012年湖南卷，31)The lecture，_at 7：00 pm.last night，was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.Astarting Bbeing startedCto start Dto be started解析：考查分詞作定語。start作“開始”講時為不及物動詞，先行詞為the lecture，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾the lecture，相當(dāng)于which started。答案：A2(2012年天津和平區(qū)一模)_every day，our web provides readers with the latest news.ATo update BUpdateCUpdating DUpdated解析：句意：我們的網(wǎng)絡(luò)每天都被更新，給讀者們提供了最新的信息。 update的邏輯主語是our web，并與之構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞表被動含義，相當(dāng)于As our web is updated every day。答案：D3(2012年東營勝利一中)As time went by，the plan stuck_fairly practical.Ato proved Bto provingCproved Dto prove解析：句意：隨著時間的流逝，被(大家)堅持的計劃證明很實用。句中用stick to的過去分詞形式表被動含義，作定語修飾the plan。prove為謂語動詞，由從句時態(tài)可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時。答案：A4(2012年濟(jì)南一中測試)She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role_in making the earth a better place to live on.Ato have played Bto playCto be played Dto be playing解析：句意：她將告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔?qiáng)烈地感覺到我們每個人都得盡一份力來讓地球成為一個更好的居住地。不定式作定語，相當(dāng)于play a role in making.答案：B5(2012年北京東城區(qū)聯(lián)考)Exciting as its special effects are_，there is too much violence in the film.Ato watch Bto be watchedCwatching Dbeing watched解析：句意：盡管電影的特技看起來令人激動，但里面有太多的暴力?？疾椋篠th.beadj.to do這一結(jié)構(gòu)，前半句的正常語序為As/Though its special effects are exciting to watch。答案：A6(2012年寧波聯(lián)考)I dont think it easy，even if we work hard，_the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.Apersuaded Bto persuadeCpersuade Dpersuading解析：句意：即便我們努力，我認(rèn)為眼下說服朝鮮和韓國坐下來會談也不容易。主句為：I dont think it easy to persuade the South Korea.，it作形式賓語，to persuade the South Korea.是真正的賓語。答案：B7(2012年河北冀州中學(xué)檢測)Only_in this way can the coffee taste proper and savory.Amade BmakingCbeing made Dhaving made解析：句意：只有用這種方法制作才能使咖啡美味可口。coffer與make之間為被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。答案：A8(2012年西安一模)His play was popular and every time_about it，he owed his success to the support of his friends.Atalking BtalkedCto talk Dwhen talking解析：句意：他的戲很受歡迎，每當(dāng)談?wù)撈饋?，他都將這歸功于朋友們的支持。talk的邏輯主語為he，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動含義，相當(dāng)于every time he talked。答案：A 9.(2012年浙江六校聯(lián)考)Ever since my childhood，I have dreamed of_ a heavy snow in my hometown in winter.Athere be Bthere beingCthere will be Dbeing解析：句意：從童年起，我就夢想著家鄉(xiāng)的冬天下一場大雪。此處為there be句式的變形。介詞of后要接“名詞/代詞/動名詞”，而不能接從句，所以B項正確。答案：B 10.(2012年湖北黃岡模擬)With all the novels he was interested in _，he left the library and went back to his dorm.Aborrowed BborrowingCto borrow Dborrow解析：句意：他感興趣的所有小說都借到了。他離開圖書館回寢室了。首先，he was interested in是定語從句，修飾novels；這里考查的是“with名詞過去分詞”，borrow與all the novels是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞表“完成、被動”含義。答案：A3