家政實(shí)用英語(yǔ).doc
.家政實(shí)用英語(yǔ)第一節(jié) 自我介紹 introduction一、情景對(duì)話A:Good morning. (Good afternoon. Good evening. Good night.) 早上好。 下午好。 晚上好。 晚安。 B:Good morning. (Good afternoon. Good evening. Good night.)早上好。 下午好。 晚上好。 晚安。A:Whats your name?請(qǐng)問(wèn)你叫什么名字?B:My name is Mary。 (Wang Yin, Zhang Xiaoping, ) 我叫瑪麗。 王 英, 張小萍,A:How old are you? 你幾歲?B:Im 40. 我40歲了。A:Where are you from? 你是哪里人?B:Im from Shanghai. ( Anhwei Jiangxi New York England)我是上海人。 安徽 江西 紐約 英格蘭A:What housework can you do?你會(huì)干什么家務(wù)?B:I can do cleaning,washing,cooking and so on.我會(huì)打掃、洗衣服、燒飯等。A:Have you worked as a housekeeper before?你以前做過(guò)家政服務(wù)員嗎?B:Yes, I have. / No, I havent. 是的,我做過(guò)。/ 不,我沒(méi)做過(guò)。二、單詞SpeakLeaveMessageCallAroundCall sb. upPhone numberLaundering, ironing講話,說(shuō)離開(kāi),留下消息,便條打電話大約,附近打電話給某人電話號(hào)碼燙衣服This eveningTonightPhone Tomorrow Number Leave a massageThe day after tomorrow這天晚上今晚電話明天號(hào)碼,數(shù)字留消息,留言后天三、句型1My name is 2Imyears old. 我叫 我歲了。3Im from . 4I can do 我來(lái)自 我會(huì)做四、課文注釋1My name is 或者也可簡(jiǎn)化成:Im 我叫 我叫 2Im 40. 我四十歲了。這里數(shù)字供選擇表示年齡。110:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten1119:eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen2090:twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty, seventy, eighty, ninty.第二節(jié) 詢(xún)問(wèn)飲食 Asking food一、情景對(duì)話【對(duì)話1】A:Have a cup of tea, please. (coffee, drink, juice)喝杯茶吧。 咖啡 飲料 果汁B:OK, Thanks. 好的,謝謝。A:When can we have dinner? ( breakfast lunch )我們什么時(shí)候能吃晚飯? 早餐 午餐B:We can have dinner at seven oclock.7點(diǎn)就可以吃晚飯了。A:Whats for dinner? 晚飯吃什么?B:Well have roast beef and potatoes. 我們吃烤牛肉和土豆?!緦?duì)話2】A:Where shall we have dinner? 我們?nèi)ツ某酝盹??B:Lets go to a restaurant.去餐館吃吧。 (到餐飲以后)A:Do you want tea or whisky?你要茶還是威士忌?B:Whisky, please. 威士忌,謝謝。 或 (Tea, please. 茶,謝謝。)二、單詞Cup 茶杯,Glass玻璃杯/玻璃,tea茶,drink飲料或酒,when什么時(shí)候,diner晚餐,breakfast早餐,what什么,roast烤肉,lunch中餐,beef牛肉,chicken雞肉,potato土豆,tomato西紅柿,where哪里,restaurant餐館,juice飲料,whisky威士忌,coffee咖啡三、句型1When can we ? 我們什么時(shí)候能2Lets go to 讓我們?nèi)グ伞?Do you want or ? 你想要還是四、課文注釋1a cup of 一杯cup 是杯子的意思, 也可以做量詞,a cup of 即一杯。2seven oolock七點(diǎn)鐘,oolock表示正點(diǎn)。也可省略,直接說(shuō)seven。3Do you want tea or whisky?你想要茶還是威士忌?這是一句選擇疑問(wèn)句,回答時(shí)直接回答你的選擇,不需用yes或no。第三節(jié) 打電話 Calling一、情景對(duì)話【對(duì)話1】A:Hello, Is Miss Smith in?你好,請(qǐng)問(wèn)史密斯小姐在嗎?B:Miss Smith is not in.史密斯小姐不在。A:Is that Mr Smith?請(qǐng)問(wèn)你是史密斯先生嗎?B:Yes, speaking. 我是,請(qǐng)講。A:Hello, Mr Smith. This is Mary.你好,史密斯先生。我是瑪麗。B:Hello, Mary. Will you leave a message?你好,瑪麗。你要留言嗎?A:Yes. 好的?!緦?duì)話2】A:When shall I call you?我什么時(shí)候給你打電話?B:Please call me up around seven this evening.請(qǐng)?jiān)谕砩?點(diǎn)左右打電話給我。A:Whats your phone number?你的電話號(hào)碼是多少?B:My number is 211244。我的電話號(hào)碼是211244。三、句型1Isin? 在嗎?2Is that ? 你是嗎?3Yes,speaking. 我是,請(qǐng)講。4Will you leave a message? 你要留言嗎?5When shall I call you? 我什么時(shí)候打電話給你呢?四、課文注釋1Is Miss Smith in?史密斯小姐在嗎? 這里的in是問(wèn)在不在的意思。如果在, 可以回答:Yes,hold on,please. (是的,請(qǐng)稍等)。打電話要找人,還可以用May I speak to ?的句型意思是“麻煩,我找”2Yes,speaking.Speak后面加ing,表示正在講。這句話打電話時(shí)的意思是“我就是講話的人”。3Please call me up around seven this evening.請(qǐng)?jiān)诮裢砥唿c(diǎn)左右打給我。call sb up打電話給某人,也可簡(jiǎn)化為call sbaround 的意思是大約,在這里相當(dāng)于 at about。4phone number 電話號(hào)碼,也可直接用number來(lái)表示。電話號(hào)碼的讀法是按數(shù)字逐個(gè)讀,如211244讀作 two one one two four four。第四節(jié) 日常會(huì)話 Conversation一、情景對(duì)話【對(duì)話1】A: Glad to see you. 或: ( Nice to meet you.)見(jiàn)到你很高興。 見(jiàn)到你很高興。B: Glad to see you,too. 或: (Nice to meet you,too.)見(jiàn)到你我也很高興。 見(jiàn)到你我也很高興。A:How are you? 你好嗎?B:Very well, Thank you. 很好,謝謝?!緦?duì)話2】A:What day is it today? 今天是星期幾?B:Tuesday. 星期二。A:Thank you very much. 非常感謝。B:You are welcome. / My pleasure. 不客氣?!緦?duì)話3】A:Whats it like today? 今天天氣怎么樣?B:Its fine. 很好。二、單詞gladhowwellwelcometodayTuesdayfineniceseelikeverypleasure高興的怎么樣好,健康的歡迎今天星期二好,晴天好,沒(méi)好的看見(jiàn)喜歡,像非常樂(lè)意三、句型1How are you?你好嗎?2What day is it today?今天星期幾?3Whats it like today?今天天氣怎么樣?四、課文注釋1 Glad to see you.用于非初次見(jiàn)面的問(wèn)好。相同意思的表達(dá)方法還有:Good to see you./Nice to see you.初次見(jiàn)面可用:Nice to meet you.2How are you?熟人間的問(wèn)候語(yǔ),美式的問(wèn)法是:How are you doing?回答可用:Very well.(很好) /Fine, Thanks.(不錯(cuò),謝謝)How do you do? 回答可用: How do you do ? 等。3一周七天的順序如下: (周日是第一天)周日 Sunday周一 Monday周二 Tuesday周三 Wednesday周四Thursday周五 Friday周六 Saturday4welcome本身是歡迎的意思,但You are welcome特指不用謝。類(lèi)似的表達(dá)方式除了“Not at all.”,還有“Thats all right.”等。5fine用在回答天氣情況時(shí)多半表示晴朗,表示天氣的單詞還有cloudy(多云),windy(有風(fēng)的),rainy(下雨的),snowy(下雪的)。精選word范本!