高中英語語法訓(xùn)練專題08 狀語從句

高中英語專題訓(xùn)練 專題081(2012年山東實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)診斷)Your time is running out.Change your mind_it is too late!Asince BwhenCuntil Dbefore解析：句意：你快沒時(shí)間了，趁著來得及(趁著還不晚)改變主意吧！before在之前；since自從；when當(dāng)時(shí)候；until直到。答案：D2(2012年山東東營一模)Most whales must come up for air after several minutes，_a few can stay under water for an hour or more.Awhile BorCfor Dso解析：句意：幾分鐘后大多數(shù)鯨都要上來呼吸，然而有少數(shù)鯨能在水下呆一個(gè)小時(shí)或更長時(shí)間。while表示兩種情況的對比說明；or或者；for因?yàn)椋籹o因此。答案：A3(2012年河北衡水一模)If you are traveling_the customs are really foreign to your own，please do as the Romans do.Ain which BwhatCwhen Dwhere解析：句意：如果你正在一個(gè)風(fēng)俗迥異的地方旅行，請入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句；in which是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，缺少先行詞，所以不正確。答案：D4(2012年浙江六校聯(lián)考)We should do more such exercises in the future，I think，_we did yesterday.Aas BlikeCabout Dthat解析：句意：我認(rèn)為我們以后應(yīng)該做更多這樣的練習(xí)，就像昨天一樣。as正如；like后不能接從句；that不符合題意。答案：A5(2012年鄭州二次質(zhì)檢)Could you please cut the price a little?Er._you buy more than ten.Aeven if Bso long asCin case Das soon as解析：句意：你能降一點(diǎn)價(jià)嗎？呃只要你買十個(gè)以上。so long as只要；even if即便，即使；in case以防萬一；as soon as一就答案：B6(2012年浙江六校聯(lián)考)How long do you think_the car factory launches a new model?Awill it be until Bwill it be whenCit will be before Dit will be that解析：句意：你認(rèn)為還有多久那家汽車廠會推出新款式？Its一段時(shí)間before.在之前還有(一段時(shí)間)，還有(一段時(shí)間)才/就。答案：C7(2012江蘇蘇、錫、常、鎮(zhèn)二調(diào))The two military exercises were similar_they were both intended to give a threat to a certain country.Ato what Bfor whichCin that Dexcept that解析：句意：這兩次軍事演習(xí)相似，因?yàn)樗鼈兌即蛩憬o某個(gè)國家以威脅。in that是固定短語，意為“因?yàn)椤?，相?dāng)于because。易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)，誤以為是考查定語從句且similar常和to搭配。需要注意的是空格后的句子在結(jié)構(gòu)和意義上很完整。答案：C8To show our respect，we usually have to take our gloves off_we are to shake hands with.Awhichever BwheneverCwhoever Dwherever解析：句意：為了表示尊敬，不管和誰握手，我們通常都會摘下手套。從句中缺少賓語，且指人，故選C。答案：C9(2012年太原模擬)The boy was wandering through the street _ a bike hit him.Awhen BonceCwhile Das解析：句意：那個(gè)男孩正在街上溜達(dá)，忽然一輛自行車撞了他。whenand just at that moment就在那時(shí)，突然。答案：A10(2012年河北衡水一模)I was much impressed by the great changes and fast pace of life in Shanghai_I came to visit this fantastic city.Aat the first time Bfor the first timeCby the first time Dthe first time解析：句意：我第一次參觀上海這個(gè)神奇的城市就對它巨大的變化以及快速的生活節(jié)奏留下了深刻的印象。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有the first time可作時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞；若選B項(xiàng)，句子應(yīng)變?yōu)椋簑hen I came.for the first time；A、C形式不正確。答案：D3