七年級英語Unit3 Finding Your Way Grammar 2課件牛津版

1. TURN RIGHT AND YOULL SEE A HOTEL.v這里使用了這里使用了“祈使句祈使句+and+and+含有將來時含有將來時”的句的句子這一句型子這一句型, ,相當(dāng)于一個相當(dāng)于一個條件狀語從句條件狀語從句。如：Listen carefully and youll understand it. =If you listen carefully, youll understand it. Use your head ,and youll have an idea.=If you use your head, youll have an idea.2. HOW TO READ A MAP read a map 看報看報read traffic signs 看懂交通標志看懂交通標志read a dream 解夢解夢read ones hand 看手相看手相read ones thoughts 了解某人的心思了解某人的心思 如何看地圖如何看地圖ERROR CORRECTION: Can you find the correctly way to the hospital? They are acrossing the road. When will you get to home? He will goes to school by bus. Shall they travel to Hainan? Please tell him dont to do that again. I dont know how to see a map. Well take the bus for the park.correctcrossinggoWillnotreadto 1.Walk s_ on and youll find the hospital on your left. 2.Turn right at the zebra c_. 3.C_ the road and youll see the museum. 4.There are many foreigners in Jingling H_ 5.Read the passage and find the c_ answer. 6.Ill meet you at the e_ of the cinema. 7.An old woman is standing at the c_ of the street. 8.A z _ has some stripes on its body.traightrossingrossotelorrectntranceornerebra 1.Turn left at the second crossing.（改為（改為否定句）否定句） 2.Cross the road .You see the museum.（連接為并列句）（連接為并列句） 3.I think well have to go up again.（改（改為否定句）為否定句） 4.He can read a map.（改為一般疑問句）（改為一般疑問句） 5.He wants to learn the road signs.（改為（改為一般疑問句）一般疑問句）Dont turn left at the second crossing.Cross the road and youll see the museum.I dont think well have to go up again.Can he read a map?Does he want to learn the road signs?翻譯翻譯:要想到動物園要想到動物園,當(dāng)你來到十字路口的時候向左當(dāng)你來到十字路口的時候向左拐。入口在你右邊。拐。入口在你右邊。To get to the zoo, turn left when youcome to the crossroads. The entrance ison your right.當(dāng)你到達街角時向右拐你會看見一個博物館當(dāng)你到達街角時向右拐你會看見一個博物館When you come to the corner of the road,turn right and youll see a museum.She wants to _ the road.Simon is _the pool.walk acrossswimming across意為在一意為在一上從一邊到另一邊上從一邊到另一邊 “橫過橫過”、“穿過穿過”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于from one side to the other.go/ walk across = crossthrough表示表示“通過通過”、“穿過穿過(空間空間,內(nèi)內(nèi)部部)”A train is going(running) _the tunnel.月光透過窗戶月光透過窗戶The moonlight goes through the window.小鬼們穿過森林。小鬼們穿過森林。 The little ghosts walk through the forest.throughalong 意為意為“沿著，沿著，循著循著” walking alongMillie is _ the road. 那輛車正沿著那條河向前行駛。那輛車正沿著那條河向前行駛。 That car is driving along the river. downover “越過、越過、從從上邊過去上邊過去”walk over the bridgewalk across the bridgeEddie is _ the chair.jumping over那孩子爬過了墻。那孩子爬過了墻。The boy climbed over the wall. 河上有座橋。河上有座橋。There is a bridge over the river.round (around) 介詞，意思是介詞，意思是“環(huán)繞環(huán)繞 ”、“圍繞圍繞”Hobo is walking round the table.They are running around the playground. 他正在進行環(huán)球旅行。他正在進行環(huán)球旅行。 Hes traveling round the world.Sandy is going (walking) to the library. to“向、往、到向、往、到”她將在一小時后飛往北京。她將在一小時后飛往北京。She will fly to Beijing in an hour.towardstowardsfromAmy is walking from the sofa to the window.意思是意思是“從從”、“距離距離”、“來自來自”表示時間，地點的起始和來源表示時間，地點的起始和來源 我收到了我弟弟的來信。我收到了我弟弟的來信。 I got a letter from my brother.up 可以作介詞和副詞，可以作介詞和副詞，為為“往上往上”，“向向上上” .The old man is going (walking) up the stairsKitty is climbing up the hill.He is going .太陽從西邊落下。太陽從西邊落下。Daniel is walking down the stairs.The sun goes downin the west. past (介詞介詞)路過路過, 經(jīng)過經(jīng)過The man wants to walk _ the house.past你不應(yīng)該從那間教室外經(jīng)過你不應(yīng)該從那間教室外經(jīng)過.You should not go past that classroom.1. The train is going _ the tunnel.2. The cat is climbing _ the tree.3. Tom likes jumping _ the chair.4. The students are running_ the playground in the P.E.class.5. Mike walks_ school every day.6. If the traffic light is red. You cant walk_ the road.7. My cousin often takes his pet a walk_ the street.8. Please put_ the vase, or you may break it.9. A plane is flying_ the building.10. The robber pushed him_ a van.throughupoveraroundtoacrossalongdownoverintoA man is going _ the shop. A over B on C into D betweenDont look_ of the window. A in B into C out D ofTom is ill. He must stay_ bed. A on B in C at D underThe school is _the left of the park. A in B near C beside D onWe use prepositions of movement_ (before, after) the verbs.after Can you tell me the way to Sunshine Town Railway Station?你可以告訴我到陽光火車站的路嗎？你可以告訴我到陽光火車站的路嗎？表示問路有幾種同義表達表示問路有幾種同義表達： Which is the way to Sunshine Town Railway Station? Where is Sunshine Town Railway Station? 試譯：？（多種） How can I get to Huana Cinema? Can you show/ tell me the way to Huana Cinema? Which is the way to Huana Cinema? Could you tell me how to get to Huana Cinema ? 1st Street2nd Street3rd Street4th Street5th Street7th Street6th Street8th StreetExcuse me,Where is ?Can you tell me the way to ?How can I get to ?Can you tell me how I can get to?Which is the way to ?Go along this road/ street and turn left.Walk straight on and cross the roadTurn right at the second crossing.Take the first turning on the left.You will see between and .Translation:1. 他站在花園的另一邊。他站在花園的另一邊。 He is standing at the other side of the garden. The boat is sailing along the river. Look! The teacher is walking to the classroom. The earth goes round the sun. There is a bridge over the river.You can see the library on your left. Can you tell me the way to Sunshine Town Railway Station? 2. 2. 這只小船順流而下。這只小船順流而下。3. 3. 看！老師正朝教室走來?？?！老師正朝教室走來。4. 4. 地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。5. 5.河上有一座橋。河上有一座橋。6. 6.你能看見圖書館就在你的左邊。你能看見圖書館就在你的左邊。7. 7.你能告訴我去陽光鎮(zhèn)火車站的路嗎？你能告訴我去陽光鎮(zhèn)火車站的路嗎？PERIOD 2一般將來時一、一般將來時的意義：用來描述一個即將要發(fā)生的動作；談?wù)撐磥淼挠媱澓痛蛩恪?二、一般將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：一般將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)： will/shallwill/shall動詞原形動詞原形 be going tobe going to動詞原形動詞原形注注:There be :There be 句型的一般將來時句型的一般將來時三、常見時間狀語：三、常見時間狀語：next Tuesdaynext weekthe coming Sundaynext yearthis afternoontomorrowtonightin a few minutesin the futurein five years四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：在含有在含有從句或從句或從句的復(fù)合句中，從句的復(fù)合句中，從從句用一般現(xiàn)在時句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句用將來時，主句用將來時，且用且用will而不用而不用be going to。如：。如： Mum will go to Beijing if it doesnt rain tomorrow. When you get home, youll find a new bike in your garden.四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：will用于一切人稱，用于一切人稱，shall只用于第一人稱只用于第一人稱(I/we)。shall主要用于口語提出建議或請求。如：主要用于口語提出建議或請求。如： Shall I go home now? (請求）請求） Shall we take different routes? (建議）建議）四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：will/shall+do通常用來談?wù)撏ǔＳ脕碚務(wù)撐磥頃l(fā)生未來會發(fā)生的事的事或是或是正在制定的計劃；正在制定的計劃；而而be going to do通常用來談?wù)撏ǔＳ脕碚務(wù)撛谝粋€較近的未來將要發(fā)生在一個較近的未來將要發(fā)生的計劃中的或是的計劃中的或是形將形將發(fā)生的事發(fā)生的事。如：。如： They will see us if we go out at the moment.（未來會發(fā)生的事）（未來會發(fā)生的事） They will take different routes to the same place.（正在制定的計劃）（正在制定的計劃） My uncle is going to visit us next month.（在一個較近的未來將要發(fā)生的計劃中的事）（在一個較近的未來將要發(fā)生的計劃中的事） I think its going to rain.（形將發(fā)生的事）（形將發(fā)生的事）四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：will /shall do相對較為正式，常用于書面語，相對較為正式，常用于書面語，表示一個表示一個相對較遠相對較遠的未來；的未來；be going to do常用于口常用于口語中，表示一個語中，表示一個相對較近的未來相對較近的未來。如：。如： Im going to Beijing tomorrow.(較近未來）較近未來） Therell be no living things on the earth if people dont protect the environment. (較遠未來）較遠未來）四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：be going to do 用于表示用于表示計劃、打算去做某事計劃、打算去做某事（強調(diào)主觀意愿）（強調(diào)主觀意愿）；還可以表示；還可以表示根據(jù)事實情況極有可根據(jù)事實情況極有可能發(fā)生的事。如：能發(fā)生的事。如： Im going to take another route.(計劃）計劃） Its so cloudy. I think its going to rain. (根據(jù)事實極有可能發(fā)生）根據(jù)事實極有可能發(fā)生）四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：四、一般將來時在使用中的一些注意事項：、在英語中，有些動詞如在英語中，有些動詞如go,come,leave, arrive等位置移動詞等位置移動詞可用可用表示將要發(fā)生的動作。表示將要發(fā)生的動作。如：如： Im coming. (我就來了。）我就來了。） Are all of you going ？ (你們都將去嗎你們都將去嗎?) Im leaving now. (我馬上就走。）我馬上就走。） Im arriving! (我馬上就到！）我馬上就到?。┰嚪g以下句子：試翻譯以下句子：1 1、他準備明天教我英語。、他準備明天教我英語。2 2、他們下個星期會帶我們?nèi)ヮU和圓。、他們下個星期會帶我們?nèi)ヮU和圓。3 3、西蒙十分鐘后將干什么？他將幫助媽、西蒙十分鐘后將干什么？他將幫助媽 媽打掃房間。媽打掃房間。 He is going to teach me English tomorrow.They will take us to the Summer Palace next week.What is Simon going to do in ten minutes?Hes going to help his mother clean the room.用用will或或be going to完成下列句子完成下列句子1. What _ you _(do) this afternoon?2. Please be quick, or you _ (be) late.3. I hope it _ (not rain), then we can go outing.4. If I am free next Sunday,I _ (go) to visit my grandparents.5. We _(have) a party for Halloween.6. What _ the weather _ (be) like tomorrow?7. _ your mother _(see) the doctor this afternoon?8. - _ you please _ (show) me the map? -OK.are going to dowill bewont rainwill goare going to havewill beIs going to seeWill show： 1.Daniel and Kitty are going to buy food. 2.I m going to bring my cousin to the party. 3.Father will take me to the Palace Museum this Sunday. 4.They are going to play computer games after class. 5.Tom will fly to London ten days later.Translate the following sentences:1.Sandy下周放學(xué)后要打網(wǎng)球2.我下周二的晚上要讀一本書.3.Peter 和Sam下周三要打籃球.4.Daniel 下周四要去游泳.5.你下周五晚上要為我們舉行聚會嗎?6.Emily下周六將去看電影.7.我英國的筆友們下周日去教堂.B. Complete the sentences：1）能告訴我去陽光公園的路嗎？Can you tell me _ _ _ _ Park?2）今天下午我要參加一個生日聚會。 _ _ to a birthday party this afternoon.3）明天你在家還是上學(xué)？ _ you _ at home or at work tomorrow?4）叔叔和嬸嬸下周六要來看我們。 Uncle and Aunt _ _ to see us next Saturday.5）Mike下學(xué)期不買新自行車。 Mike _ _ a new bike next term.the way to Sunshine Im goingWill bewill comewont buy6）讓我們明天一起去陽光鎮(zhèn)參觀，好嗎？ Lets go to visit Sunshine together tomorrow, _ we?shall Go over Grammar (Page4851) and write down the important sentences in your notebooks. Write down what your family are going to do this weekend. Homework: Homework:（3）AssessmentP44-47