高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module 6 War and Peace課件 外研版選修6

2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件外研版全國(guó)通用Module 6 War and Peace選修選修6詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊His amazing intelligence led him to make many discoveries.他驚人的智力使他有很多發(fā)現(xiàn)。1. amazing adj. (物)令人驚奇的；令人吃驚的，難以相信的詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊1. amazing adj. (物)令人驚奇的；令人吃驚的，難以相信的知識(shí)拓展amaze vt. 使驚奇amazed adj. (人)感到驚訝的be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而驚訝be amazed at / by 對(duì)感到驚訝amazement n. 驚訝，驚奇in amazement 驚訝地，驚奇地to ones amazement 令某人驚奇的是詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊1. amazing adj. (物)令人驚奇的；令人吃驚的，難以相信的完成句子It _ learn that he had been promoted.得知他已晉升我很驚奇。We _ the news. We _ to hear the news. 聽到這個(gè)消息我們感到非常的驚訝。I stared at her _.我吃驚地看著她。amazed me towere amazed atwere amazed in amazementThey had abandoned all hope.他們已經(jīng)放棄了一切希望。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. abandon v. 放棄，拋棄abandon oneself to 陷入，沉湎于(某種情感)abandon (doing) sth. 放棄(做)某事abandonment n. 放棄abandoned adj. 被拋棄的，自甘墮落的知識(shí)拓展詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. abandon v. 放棄，拋棄詞語(yǔ)辨析 abandon, desert, quit都含有“放棄”，“遺棄”的意思。abandon 強(qiáng)調(diào)“完全、永遠(yuǎn)地遺棄”，尤指遺棄以前感興趣或負(fù)有責(zé)任的人或物。She abandoned her child.她遺棄了她的孩子。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. abandon v. 放棄，拋棄詞語(yǔ)辨析 abandon, desert, quitdesert 強(qiáng)調(diào)“違背誓言、命令、責(zé)任、義務(wù)等”。The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy.那個(gè)士兵叛國(guó)助敵。quit強(qiáng)調(diào)停業(yè)，中止，放棄(信仰、行動(dòng)、工作等)。She quitted her job.她放棄了自己的工作。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊2. abandon v. 放棄，拋棄完成句子I was trying to _ smoking at the time. 當(dāng)時(shí)我正在戒煙。Snow forced many drivers to _ their vehicles. 大雪迫使許多駕駛員棄車步行。The office building was completely _. 辦公大樓里空寂無(wú)人。quitabandondeserted3. last v. 持續(xù) adv. 最后地 adj. 最后的，最末的 n. 最后的人，最后的東西The hot weather lasted until September.炎熱的天氣持續(xù)到9月。He would be the last man to do such foolish things.他絕不會(huì)干這種蠢事。Last came the procession of the coaches.最后走過(guò)來(lái)的是教練員的隊(duì)伍。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊3. last v. 持續(xù) adv. 最后地 adj. 最后的，最末的 n. 最后的人，最后的東西詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊at last 最后，終于last but not least 最后但也很重要的，最后要說(shuō)的是last of all 最后the last but one 倒數(shù)第二3. last v. 持續(xù) adv. 最后地 adj. 最后的，最末的 n. 最后的人，最后的東西詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊完成句子This weather wont _ long.這種天氣持續(xù)不了多久。The food will _ us (for )three days. 食物夠我們維持三天。_ was more work.她最不需要的就是更多的工作。lastlastThe last thing she neededThey occupy the house next door.他們住在隔壁。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊4. occupy vt. 占領(lǐng)，占用(房屋、土地等)；占據(jù)，充滿(時(shí)間、空間)occupy (in) doing sth. 忙著做某事be occupied in doing sth. 專心于/忙著做某事occupy oneself with (in doing) sth. 從事(正從事)詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊4. occupy vt. 占領(lǐng)，占用(房屋、土地等)；占據(jù)，充滿(時(shí)間、空間)occupation n職業(yè)知識(shí)拓展完成句子The most important thing is to keep yourself_ 最重要的就是別讓自己閑著。I _ history books.我一直在專心讀歷史書。occupiedhave been occupied in readingIm sorry I overlooked your letter.我很抱歉忽略了你的信。I shall overlook your mistake this time.這次我會(huì)原諒你的錯(cuò)。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊5. overlook vt. 俯瞰，往下看；忽視，忽略；驚訝，寬恕詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊5. overlook vt. 俯瞰，往下看；忽視，忽略；驚訝，寬恕詞語(yǔ)辨析 neglect, overlook都含有“忽略，疏忽” 的意思。neglect 意為“疏于照料，疏忽；不關(guān)注，忽視”。overlook 指“由于粗心、放任而沒有看出或采取行動(dòng)”。詞匯點(diǎn)擊詞匯點(diǎn)擊5. overlook vt. 俯瞰，往下看；忽視，忽略；驚訝，寬恕完成句子He _ his health.他疏忽了自己的健康。He _ my errors.他忽視了我的錯(cuò)誤。neglectedoverlookedBritain declared war on Germany in 1914.英國(guó)在1914年向德國(guó)宣戰(zhàn)。短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋1. declare war on 向宣戰(zhàn)declaren. / thatclause / sth. / sb. (to be)declare against sth. 聲明反對(duì)某事declare off 宣布作廢，毀約declare for 支持知識(shí)拓展短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋1. declare war on 向宣戰(zhàn)完成句子They _ themselves to be _ the plan.他們聲明支持/反對(duì)這一計(jì)劃。declaredfor/against短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋Scientists have made a breakthrough in their treatment of that disease.科學(xué)家在治療那種疾病方面取得了突破。2. make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(進(jìn)展)make friends with 與交朋友make great progress 取得巨大進(jìn)步make sense 有意義，講得通make up ones mind 下決心make up 編造，占據(jù)知識(shí)拓展短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋2. make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(進(jìn)展)In Britain women _ 44% of the workforce，and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build up B. make upC. take up D. sand up【解析】 B句意：在英國(guó)婦女占了勞動(dòng)力的44%，接近一半有孩子的母親都上班掙錢。make up 組成，構(gòu)成； take up 占據(jù)(時(shí)間、空間); build up 增強(qiáng)，構(gòu)建。單項(xiàng)填空短語(yǔ)精釋短語(yǔ)精釋2. make a breakthrough 取得重大突破(進(jìn)展)She _ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked out B. made outC. made up D. picked up【解析】 D句意：她在日本時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)了日語(yǔ)，現(xiàn)在她運(yùn)用自如。pick out 從挑選出； make out 應(yīng)付； make up 形成，構(gòu)成； pick up 偶然獲得，學(xué)會(huì)。單項(xiàng)填空1. The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.死里逃生的戰(zhàn)士躺在海灘上，疲憊不堪，心有余悸。句型探究句型探究句中exhausted and shocked為形容詞作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨或結(jié)果。He returned home, safe and sound.他回到了家，安然無(wú)恙。1. The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.句型探究句型探究知識(shí)拓展Obviously, your answer is absolutely wrong.很顯然，你的答案完全錯(cuò)了。Happily, the damage was only slight.所幸的是，損傷不大。副詞作狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)全句進(jìn)行評(píng)注。1. The survivors lay on the beach, exhausted and shocked.句型探究句型探究完成句子_，he rushed out of the house. 他欣喜若狂地跑了出去。After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _. 長(zhǎng)途旅行之后，這三個(gè)人又累又餓地回到了家。Overjoyedhungry and tired句型探究句型探究2. The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.1995年聯(lián)合國(guó)沒能制止非洲國(guó)家盧旺達(dá)境內(nèi)的嚴(yán)重戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，盡管周邊國(guó)家發(fā)出了危險(xiǎn)警告。He managed to finish the work on time despite his lack of experience.雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足，他還是設(shè)法按時(shí)完成了這項(xiàng)工作。despite prep. 不管，不顧句型探究句型探究2. The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.詞語(yǔ)辨析despite, in spite of, regardless ofdespite 意為“盡管，不管，不顧”，為介詞，可與in spite of互換。English became the official language for business in spite of /despite the fact that the population was largely Chinese. 雖然當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裰饕侵袊?guó)人，英語(yǔ)卻成了商業(yè)上正式使用的語(yǔ)言。句型探究句型探究2. The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.詞語(yǔ)辨析despite, in spite of, regardless ofregardless of 意為“不管，不顧，不理會(huì)”。He says what he thinks, regardless of other peoples feelings.他總是不顧別人的感受，說(shuō)自己想說(shuō)的。句型探究句型探究2. The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.完成句子He went ahead and did it, _ the consequences. 他說(shuō)干就干，沒有考慮后果。Her voice was shaking _ all her efforts to control it. 盡管她竭力控制自己，聲音依然在顫抖。regardless ofdespite/in spite of句型探究句型探究2. The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.完成句子_ the advances of science, the discomfort of old age will always be with us.A. As for B. BesidesC. Except D. Despite句型探究句型探究2. The UN couldnt stop a terrible civil war in the African state of Rwanda in 1995，despite warnings of the dangers from nearby states.完成句子【解析】D 句意：盡管科學(xué)取得了巨大發(fā)展，但老年的不適將總會(huì)伴隨著我們。despite 盡管，不管，相當(dāng)于in spite of; as for 至于，說(shuō)到； besides 除外(還有); except 除外(沒有)。