2014高考英語一輪語法復(fù)習(xí) 專題精練 形容詞和副詞2
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2014高考英語一輪語法復(fù)習(xí) 專題精練 形容詞和副詞2
1(2019·江西高考)The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.Why? It's _than the films I have ever seen.Afar more interestingBmuch less interestingCno more interestingDany less interesting解析:考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意:“我得說,這部電影沒趣。”“為什么呀?(我覺得)比我曾看過的電影有趣得多了?!?not a bit“ 一點(diǎn)兒都不”。根據(jù)句中的 than可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí),而interesting 為多音節(jié)形容詞,其比較級(jí)是在前面加more,如表示程度,則在 more前加 far。 答案:A2(2019·福州質(zhì)檢)The panic buying of salt reminds us that it is necessary to keep _ in an emergency.Aquiet BcalmCsilent Dstill解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:搶購食鹽的恐慌讓我們認(rèn)識(shí)到在突發(fā)事件面前應(yīng)保持鎮(zhèn)定。calm表示“(人)鎮(zhèn)定的,沉著的”,故B項(xiàng)正確。答案:B3(2019·江西八校聯(lián)考)Worried about the time _, Mary had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in Beijing.Aadequate BavailableCefficient Daccessible解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:因?yàn)閾?dān)心可利用的時(shí)間(有限),瑪麗把在北京想看的景點(diǎn)列了一個(gè)單子。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中能單獨(dú)作后置定語的只有available“可利用的;有空的”。答案:B4(2019·安慶一模)It is shown that men have _ as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics.Atwice as many serious accidentsBserious accidents as twice manyCtwice serious accidents as manyDserious accidents as many twice解析:考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意:最近的數(shù)據(jù)表明,男士在開車時(shí)發(fā)生的嚴(yán)重事故平均是女士的兩倍。此處用的是倍數(shù)表達(dá)方式“倍數(shù)詞as many名詞 .as .”。答案:A5(2019·洛陽調(diào)研)From his sharp words, it's _ that he is not in the least satisfied with the results of the test.AdesperateBapparentCunique Dcasual解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:從他尖銳的言語很容易看出來,他對(duì)這次考試的結(jié)果不滿意。用apparent表示“顯然的;顯而易見的;明F白易懂的”。答案:B6(2019·江西撫州市適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)I've always been very _ about giving my address and QQ number to strangers.Acurious BconcernedCcautious Dconfused解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:把我的地址和QQ號(hào)給陌生人我總是很謹(jǐn)慎。curious “好奇的;求知欲強(qiáng)的”;concerned “擔(dān)心的;憂慮的;關(guān)注的”;cautious “謹(jǐn)慎的;小心的”;confused “困惑的”。答案:C7(2019·銀川部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)模擬)How do you like the hotel?It's great, and I couldn't have found a _ one.Agood BbetterCbest Dsame解析:考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)答語的前半句可知答話人非常喜歡這家旅館,此處是形容詞的比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表示最高級(jí)的含義,表示“我不能找到一家更好的旅館”,言外之意是“這是我找到的最好的旅館”。答案:B8(2019·鹽城第二次調(diào)研)Who do you have in mind for the position?I think Peter is the most _ person for it.Agenerous BlikelyCoptimistic Dvoluntary解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:“你覺得誰適合那個(gè)職位?”“我認(rèn)為彼得最合適?!眑ikely“合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)摹?,符合句意。generous “慷慨的;大方的”;optimistic “樂觀的”;voluntary “自愿的;義務(wù)的”。答案:B9(2019·湖南十二校第一次聯(lián)考)The little boy couldn't work the problem out. He wasn't _ clever.Amuch BenoughCeven Dthat解析:考查副詞辨析。much和even修飾比較級(jí)。enough應(yīng)該放在形容詞或副詞的后面。that在此處是副詞,表程度,意為“那么,如此”,符合語意。答案:D10(2019·杭州第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè))I think you should go back to your _ plan, which is much more practical than the present one.Arandom BoriginalCabstract Dridiculous解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:我想你應(yīng)該回到最初的計(jì)劃,它比現(xiàn)在的計(jì)劃更加實(shí)用。此處與句末的present相對(duì),original表示“起初的;原來的”。A項(xiàng)表示“隨意的”;C項(xiàng)表示“抽象的”;D項(xiàng)表示“荒謬的”,都與句意不符。答案:B11(2019·太原市部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)月考)As the idea of lowcarbon life is now _ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.Amainly BslightlyCwidely Ddeeply解析:考查副詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受,越來越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。widely“廣泛地”,符合句意。mainly “主要地,總體上”;slightly “稍微”;deeply “深刻地”。答案:C12(2019·南昌一模)Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _ IQ.Aa high Ba higherCthe higher Dthe highest解析:考查形容詞的比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)題干內(nèi)容可知,這里是將Boris的智商與班級(jí)里其他同學(xué)的智商進(jìn)行比較的,因此應(yīng)該用比較級(jí),排除A、D兩項(xiàng);另外,這里表泛指,因此用不定冠詞,故B項(xiàng)正確。答案:B13(2019·東北三校第一次聯(lián)考)Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _ to an artist.Aabsolute BurgentCspecial Dvital解析:考查形容詞辨析。句意:用靜止的形象作畫會(huì)導(dǎo)致敏感的喪失,這對(duì)一個(gè)藝術(shù)家來說至關(guān)重要。vital “對(duì)極重要的”。前三項(xiàng)分別表示“絕對(duì)的”“緊急的”“特殊的”,都不符合句意。答案:D14(2019·銅陵一模)No one expected house prices to fall, but _ that's exactly what happened.Amoreover BthusCanyway Dhowever解析:考查副詞用法。句意:沒有人會(huì)想到房?jī)r(jià)會(huì)下降,但即便這樣,所發(fā)生的事情確實(shí)如此。anyway表示“盡管,即使這樣”。答案:C15(2019·濰坊市高三模擬)The old man came to our restaurant so _ that all of us were familiar with him.Afrequently BgraduallyCfluently Dequally解析:考查副詞辨析。句意:這位老人經(jīng)常來我們飯店吃飯,以至于大家都對(duì)他很熟悉。frequently表示“經(jīng)常;頻繁地”。后三項(xiàng)分別表示“逐漸地”“流暢地”“平等地”,都不符合句意。答案:A內(nèi)容總結(jié)(1)1(2019·江西高考)The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.Why(2)句意:最近的數(shù)據(jù)表明,男士在開車時(shí)發(fā)生的嚴(yán)重事故平均是女士的兩倍(3)句意:我想你應(yīng)該回到最初的計(jì)劃,它比現(xiàn)在的計(jì)劃更加實(shí)用(4)此處與句末的present相對(duì),original表示“起初的(5)句意:用靜止的形象作畫會(huì)導(dǎo)致敏感的喪失,這對(duì)一個(gè)藝術(shù)家來說至關(guān)重要