九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) 9A Unit 1 Star signs Checkout課件 牛津版
9A UNIT ONE STAR SIGNS CHECKOUTFinished all his summer homework in the first weekIs never afraid of making a speech in assemblyAlways gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkDavidorganizedhelpfulhard-workingconfidentcleverFinished all his summer homework in the first weekconfidentIs never afraid of making a speech in assemblyAlways gets good marks in testsDoesnt forget to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkhard-workinghelpfulorganizedcleverTo express what we think of Davids actions Its confident of David to make a speech in assembly. Its hard-working of David to finish all his summer homework in the first week. Its clever of David to get good marks in tests. Its helpful of him to help us with our homework. Its organized of him not to forget to do the things he needs to do.2. Sandy is careless. She makes a lot of mistakes.3. she is ? . She cares only about herself.1. You are kind. You help me with my homework4. He is silly. He does not forgive others for their faults. Its careless of Sandy to make a lot of mistakes. Its kind of you to help me with my homework. Its selfish of her to care only about herself. Its silly of him not to forgive others for their faults.5. Daniel is ? . He doesnt show off in front of his classmates Its modest of Daniel not to show off in front of his classmates. It is+ adjective +of +sb.+ (not) to- infinitive We can use this pattern to express what we think of someones actions.It is Adjective ofObject(not) to -infinitiveIt iscarelessofSandyto make a lot of mistakes. sillyhimnot to forgive others for their faults.1. A. It is _ _Simon_ buy gifts for all of us. B. It is _ _ Bob _ eat the whole cake.4. A. It is _ _ Amy _ work out the difficult maths problem. B. It is _ _ me not _ work out the easiest one.2. A. It is _ _ David _ do a lot of extra work for the Students Union. B. It is _ _ Tom _ sleep all day.3. A. It is _ _ Paul _ wait without getting angry. B. It is _ _ her not_ wait for a while. hard-working generous clever patient Choose the correct adjectives to complete Sentences A, then use their opposites to complete Sentences B.generousselfishoftohard-workinglazypatientimpatientcleverfoolish/sillyofofofofofoftototototototoof3. 3. 比利能想出這么多好點(diǎn)子真是富有創(chuàng)造性。比利能想出這么多好點(diǎn)子真是富有創(chuàng)造性。 _with so many good ideas. 1.你把報(bào)紙拿給我真是太好了。你把報(bào)紙拿給我真是太好了。 _ bring me the newspaper.Its nice/kind of you to2.2. 你的父母親為我們組織這個(gè)晚會(huì)真是考慮周到你的父母親為我們組織這個(gè)晚會(huì)真是考慮周到。 _ this party for us.Its thoughtful of your parents to organize Its creative of Billy to come up6. 6. 學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的學(xué)英語(yǔ)對(duì)于我們來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的. . _ learn English.?Its + adj. + of/for + sb. + (not) to do sth.7.7. 對(duì)于學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)每個(gè)星期都進(jìn)行測(cè)驗(yàn)是沒(méi)有必要的。對(duì)于學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)每個(gè)星期都進(jìn)行測(cè)驗(yàn)是沒(méi)有必要的。 _tests every week.5. 5. 她不想到別人真是自私她不想到別人真是自私。 _others.Its selfish of her not to think ofIts typical of Simon to makeIts important for us to Its unnecessary for students to have4. 4. 西蒙總是把東西弄得一團(tuán)糟西蒙總是把東西弄得一團(tuán)糟. . _ such a mess. nice, kind, good, wrong, clever, foolish, silly, careless, generous, selfish, polite, + of + for+important, necessary, impossible, possible, interesting, hard, difficult, easy, 描述整個(gè)描述整個(gè)不定不定式式的情況如何的情況如何或怎樣的形容詞或怎樣的形容詞描述行為者的描述行為者的性性格品質(zhì)格品質(zhì)的形容詞的形容詞It is very kind_ you to lend me your bike. It is wrong _ us not to hand in our homework on time.It isnt polite _ you to say bad words about others. It is necessary _ students to achieve a balance between their homework and hobbies. It is easy _Lily to solve the problem.offorofofforPAY ATTENTION :Its + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. Its + adj. + for + sb. + to do sth.1.Thats very interesting to play computer games. ( (改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)) )2. Its useful for we to learn English well . ( (改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)) )3. Its careless for him to lose the key. ( (改錯(cuò)改錯(cuò)) )4. Kitty dances for two hours every day. She is active. ( (同義句同義句) ) _ _ _ Kitty _ _ for two hours every day. Thats Itswe usfor of Its active of to dance 6. 對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)要解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題是很困難的。對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)要解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題是很困難的。(翻譯翻譯) Its _ problem.7.她沒(méi)有犯任何錯(cuò)誤真是太細(xì)心了。她沒(méi)有犯任何錯(cuò)誤真是太細(xì)心了。(翻譯翻譯) Its _any mistakes. careful of her not to make5. Its impossible that we spend too much time on hobbies. (同義句同義句) Its _ _ _ _ spend too much time on hobbies.impossible for us to difficult for him to solve the helpful Finished all his summer homework in the first weekIs never afraid of making a speech in assemblyAlways gets good marks in testsRemembers to do the things he needs to doOften helps us with our homeworkconfidentcleverhard-workingorganizedDavidDavid is hard-working enough to finish all his summer homework in the first week.David is clever enough to always get good marks in tests. David is helpful enough to help us with our homework.David is organized enough to remember to do the things he needs to do.David is confident enough to make a speech in assembly.subjectbeadj.enoughto do Iamconfidentenoughto make a speech in assembly.You/We/TheyareHe/She/It/DavidisWe can use this pattern to describe a persons personality and abilities.Lisa is energetic enough to be a leader.Peter is imaginative enough to become an artist.1.Lisa , energetic , be a leader _2.Peter , imaginative , become an artist _1.Peter is enough easy-going to get on well with everyone.2. Suzy is humourous enough that make us laugh.enough easy-going easy-going enoughthat to1. Amy is so outgoing that she can make friends easily. Amy is _ _ _ _ friends easily. outgoing enough to makeOur teachers are _ _ _ they spend a lot of time explaining things to us.2. Our teachers are patient enough to spend a lot of time explaining things to us.so patient that enough必須置于所修飾的形容詞之后必須置于所修飾的形容詞之后 enough to可以與可以與so that 互換互換Chinas Shenzhou VI landed successfully on the morning of 17th this month. The students of Class One ,Grade 9 are all talking about this .Help Amy and Kitty complete their conversation.Amy: Have you heard of the successful landing of Shenzhou VI?Kitty: Yes, of course. Its _( exciting that , exciting to ) hear such good news. Amy: Yes. I think its brave _ ( of / for) the two spacemen(宇航員宇航員), Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng _(to take/that take) this task.exciting toofto takeKitty: I agree with you. Its very dangerous _(for/of) them to do the job. They may lose their lives if theyre not _(careful enough/ enough careful).Amy: But they are _(enough confident/ confident enough) _(to/that) finish the great mission(飛行飛行).Kitty: Yes, I agree. And its said that its very hard _(to be/being) a spaceman.Amy: Sure. I think they are _ (good enough/enough good ) to be great spacemen.forcareful enoughconfident enoughtoto begood enough2. Chinas Shenzhou VI landed successfully on the morning of Oct.17th.5.The Chinese people feel proud .Different parts of a sentenceSubject 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)Predicate 謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)Object 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)Attributive 定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)Adverbial 狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)Object complement 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)Predicative 表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)4. The news made us excited.3. Many people gave the two spacemen flowers.1. We got the exciting news two weeks ago. Direct objectObject 直接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ) 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ) Indirect object 間接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)Many peoplethe two spacemen flowers.The newsus excited.excitingChinasMany名名 稱稱意意 義義詞詞 性性Subject(S)主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)主動(dòng)句中:表示誰(shuí)或主動(dòng)句中:表示誰(shuí)或什么執(zhí)行了動(dòng)作什么執(zhí)行了動(dòng)作被動(dòng)句中:表示誰(shuí)或被動(dòng)句中:表示誰(shuí)或什么受到動(dòng)作的影響什么受到動(dòng)作的影響通常由名詞、名詞短通常由名詞、名詞短語(yǔ)或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任語(yǔ)或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任Predicate謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行描述對(duì)主語(yǔ)進(jìn)行描述由動(dòng)詞及其它描述主由動(dòng)詞及其它描述主語(yǔ)的相關(guān)成分組成語(yǔ)的相關(guān)成分組成Object 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)(O)Direct object(DO)直接賓語(yǔ)直接賓語(yǔ)直接受動(dòng)作影響的人直接受動(dòng)作影響的人或物或物通常由名詞、名詞短通常由名詞、名詞短語(yǔ)或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任語(yǔ)或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任Indirect object(I0)間接賓語(yǔ)間接賓語(yǔ)間接受動(dòng)作影響的人間接受動(dòng)作影響的人(動(dòng)作是為(動(dòng)作是為/ /向誰(shuí)做向誰(shuí)做的)的)名名 稱稱意意 義義詞詞 性性Predicative(P)表語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)接在連系動(dòng)詞后構(gòu)成系表結(jié)接在連系動(dòng)詞后構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)通常由形容詞等擔(dān)通常由形容詞等擔(dān)任任Object complement(OC) 賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)位于賓語(yǔ)之后位于賓語(yǔ)之后, ,與賓語(yǔ)相關(guān)連與賓語(yǔ)相關(guān)連并對(duì)其進(jìn)行描述并對(duì)其進(jìn)行描述通常由名詞或形容通常由名詞或形容詞(短語(yǔ))等擔(dān)任詞(短語(yǔ))等擔(dān)任Attributive定語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)位于名詞前并起到修飾名詞位于名詞前并起到修飾名詞的作用的作用通常由名詞或形容通常由名詞或形容詞等擔(dān)任詞等擔(dān)任Adverbial狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)提供關(guān)于動(dòng)作的額外信息,提供關(guān)于動(dòng)作的額外信息,如:動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、如:動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、程度等方式、程度等可以由副詞(短可以由副詞(短語(yǔ))、介詞短語(yǔ)或語(yǔ))、介詞短語(yǔ)或名詞短語(yǔ)等擔(dān)任名詞短語(yǔ)等擔(dān)任1. Amy wants to travel around the world.2. Mr Li is angry now . 3. An energetic person has a lot of energy . 4. His jokes made me happy. 5. My mother bought me a new bike in the supermarket yesterday . Subject (S)Verb (V)Predicative (P)Direct object (DO)Indirect object (IO)Object complement (OC)AdverbialAttributiveSSSSSVPVVVDODODOOCIOAdverbialAttributiveV Use suitable words to complete the following sentences. I feel _ at times.1. _ likes to dream about everything.2. Mille is a _ girl.3. Jim always buys _ for his friends.4. She looks _ in red.5. We should keep our classroom _.6. I often play football _.tired/sad etc.(Predicative)She/Peter etc.(Subject)careful/nice etc.(Attributive)gifts/books etc.(Direct object)nice/lovely etc.(Predicative)clean/tidy etc.(Object complement)for 3 hours/at school etc.(Adverbial)Unit 1 GrammarA It is +adjective +of +sb.+(not) to-infinitiveB Verb to be + adjective + enough + to do sth.C Different parts of a sentenceConclusion1.Make 10 sentences with “Its adj. of sb. to do sth.” and “ adj. enough to do ”2.Review different parts of a sentence and be able to give some examples for each part.