高中英語(yǔ) Unit3《Period Two Reading》課件2 譯林版選修6

WELCOME TO OUR CLASS Reading Cultural differences A joke 一名男士稱贊一位女士一名男士稱贊一位女士:Today you look very beautiful! ( 今天您可真漂亮啊今天您可真漂亮啊! ) , 這位女士立刻謙這位女士立刻謙虛地回答虛地回答:Where! Where!( 哪里哪里! 哪里哪里! )結(jié)果對(duì)方結(jié)果對(duì)方尷尬地說(shuō)尷尬地說(shuō): Everywhere! ( 全身都漂亮全身都漂亮! ) Whats your answer? answer:Thank you.Cultural differencesgreeting wayseating and clothesfestivalswedding customs body languageEating and clothesvarious ways of greetingcallShort messagessmileSend flowersShake handshugWavekissE-mailbowGreetingwaysWedding customsFestivalsBody language USABrunei Italy UK Cultural ShockCultural shock is a term used to describe a feeling when someone moves to a new place.文化休克Review the whole Review the whole texttext 1. Thanksgiving2. eye contact3. wedding in Brunei4. Wedding in Italy is different from one in the UK.5. body language6. Common people cant wear yellow.7. People open the present as soon as he is given it.8. Chinese people greet each other by shaking hands.9. Take off shoes before going inside a house.10. Use thumb to pointFindingPlease spot the topics that are mentioned in this dialogue. 2. What is the typical food at Thanksgiving?1.What does Thanksgiving celebrate?Thanksgiving DayTurkey on the 4th Thursday of November turkeyThanksgiving is a day to celebrate the first harvest after the first settlers from Europe went to live in the USA. Date:Definition:Typical food:3.In the West, when is the polite time to open a present? Why? In the west , it is polite to open a present when someone gives you one. Because they think it is rude not to open a present when someone gives them one. Andpeople want to see the persons reaction. RECEIVINGPRESENTS: It is _ not to open a present when someone gives you one in the west.Conclusion: There is difference in receiving presents in China and in the western countries.rudeItaly: the guests the newly wedsUK: the guests the newly wedsPresents？throwing confettiDifferences:Similarities:4.What are the similarities and differences in a wedding between Italy and the UK?ItalyUKguest All men sit here with the bridegroom.All women sit herewith the bride.VS5.Where do men and women sit in a wedding reception in Brunei? foodsoft drinkscoffeealcoholtea6.What cant you drink at a wedding in Brunei?Many countries people point with their first finger.howeverin BruneiThey use:thumbthumb7.What should you do instead of pointing with your first finger in Brunei? 2.2.If you go to Brunei, you can wear:Because yellow is the royal color for the Sultan and his family.Why?8.What color cant people wear in Brunei? 9. 9.What customs do Chinese cities and Brunei have in common? Take off the shoes before going into someones house.Language PointsWords , Phrases &Words , Phrases & difficult sentencesdifficult sentences(Line 11) 1.tradition n1) 傳統(tǒng)觀念、看法等的總稱（不可數(shù)傳統(tǒng)觀念、看法等的總稱（不可數(shù)) eg: What one thinks and feels is mainly due to tradition, habit and education. follow / break tradition 遵循遵循 / 打破傳統(tǒng)打破傳統(tǒng)2)一種傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗做法一種傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗做法 (可數(shù)可數(shù)) eg: It is a tradition that women get married in long white dresses. 3) 代代相傳代代相傳, 傳說(shuō)傳說(shuō) (不可數(shù)不可數(shù)) eg: These songs have been preserved by tradition. adj. 傳統(tǒng)的傳統(tǒng)的,慣例的慣例的_ 傳統(tǒng)食物傳統(tǒng)食物_traditionaltraditional foods(Line 15) 2.celebration n 1) 慶祝慶祝 ( ) 2)慶祝活動(dòng)慶?；顒?dòng) ( ) 3) 為了慶祝為了慶祝Eg:The party was _ _ _mothers silver wedding.4)舉行慶祝會(huì)舉行慶祝會(huì)Have / hold a celebrationin celebration of不可數(shù)不可數(shù)可數(shù)可數(shù)celebrate/ congratulatecelebrate “慶祝慶祝” sth 節(jié)日慶典，生日慶賀等節(jié)日慶典，生日慶賀等 congratulate “祝賀祝賀” sb. on (doing) sth. n. celebration congratulationcongratulations to sb. on sth./doingEg: We congratulated him on having passed the examination.我們祝賀他已經(jīng)通過(guò)了考試我們祝賀他已經(jīng)通過(guò)了考試3.participate vi 參加參加, 參與參與 (Line 39) participation n.參加參加 participant n.參加者參加者We want to encourage students to _ the sports meet to be held next week . A participate B participate in C participate to D participate to 收集一些信息收集一些信息 體驗(yàn)文化差異體驗(yàn)文化差異 一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的老工人的老工人 另外兩個(gè)老師另外兩個(gè)老師 談到某個(gè)話題談到某個(gè)話題 為了慶祝元旦為了慶祝元旦 在期末典禮上在期末典禮上 看其反應(yīng)看其反應(yīng) 大辦宴席慶祝大辦宴席慶?；槎Y婚禮accumulate some informationexperience cultural differencesan experienced old workerthe other two teacherscome to the topic in celebration of (the New Year) at the end-of-term ceremonysee ones reaction have a huge banquet to celebrate weddings(Line 6) 1. all the timeat all times 隨時(shí)隨時(shí); 永遠(yuǎn)永遠(yuǎn) at one time 一度一度; 從前從前at a time 每次每次; 依次依次 at no time 決不決不at times 有時(shí)有時(shí); 間或間或 in no time立刻立刻ahead of time 提前提前 for the time being 暫且暫且in time 及時(shí)及時(shí); 遲早遲早,最后最后 once upon a time 從前從前on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)準(zhǔn)時(shí) take ones time 慢慢來(lái)慢慢來(lái)一直，始終一直，始終2. take off (Line 55) (1) to remove something, especially clothes（脫掉）（脫掉）eg: He took off his clothes and got into the bath. Eg: The plane takes off at 8.30 a.m.（2）（飛機(jī)）起飛）（飛機(jī)）起飛(3) to suddenly start to be successful or popular（事業(yè)騰飛）（事業(yè)騰飛）Her _ _has just begun to take off.她的唱歌事業(yè)剛剛開始騰飛。她的唱歌事業(yè)剛剛開始騰飛。singing careertake away _take back _ take down _take in _take on _take over _take up _take out _除掉除掉, 帶走帶走 收回收回取下取下, 拆除拆除, 記下記下吸取吸取, 理解理解, 欺騙欺騙呈現(xiàn)呈現(xiàn), 接納接納 接管接管, 管理管理舉起舉起, 拿起拿起 占據(jù)占據(jù), 從事從事 取出取出1 每當(dāng)談到這個(gè)話題時(shí)他就格外興奮。每當(dāng)談到這個(gè)話題時(shí)他就格外興奮。(Line 13) He _ _ _ whenever it _ _ this topic.gets quite excitedcomes to2) When it comes to (doing) sth 談到談到,涉及涉及當(dāng)提到足球比賽時(shí)當(dāng)提到足球比賽時(shí),男孩變得很興奮男孩變得很興奮.Eg: When it comes to football games, the boys get quite excited.1) get excited（1）get+ done 使自己處于某種狀態(tài)和情況；使自己處于某種狀態(tài)和情況；或表被動(dòng)意義?；虮肀粍?dòng)意義。get dressed 穿上穿上 get married 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚get burnt 燒傷，曬黑了燒傷，曬黑了 get paid 付錢付錢 get drunk 喝醉酒喝醉酒 get started 開始開始（2）get + adj. 表示達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)或情況表示達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)或情況get well / bored / hungry / worried / fat / coldmarried burnt1) Hearing the news, they got_.2) Be careful or you will get yourself _.3) If I got _ in the UK,I would expect a present.4) Keep away from the fire. Dont get _.astonishastonishedhurthurtmarryburn2 要是你在十分鐘前就進(jìn)入聊天室的話，你就知道我們?cè)谡勈裁戳?。要是你在十分鐘前就進(jìn)入聊天室的話，你就知道我們?cè)谡勈裁戳恕?(Line 20) would have knownIf you _ _ the chat room ten minutes ago, you _ _ _ what we were talking about!本句為虛擬條件句本句為虛擬條件句, 表示與過(guò)去相反的假設(shè)。表示與過(guò)去相反的假設(shè)。had joined. If you had prepared your lessons carefully, you could have passed the exam.UNREAL CONDITIONALS 動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞形式時(shí)間形式時(shí)間形式現(xiàn)現(xiàn) 在在過(guò)過(guò) 去去將將 來(lái)來(lái)混混 合合if 從句中從句中動(dòng)詞形式動(dòng)詞形式主句中的動(dòng)詞形式主句中的動(dòng)詞形式did/weredid/were/ shouldhad done would/would/ +do+have done+doIt depends!3 嗯，西方人都是這么做的。嗯，西方人都是這么做的。(Line 27) Well, its _ we do in the west.4 一旦出錯(cuò)可能會(huì)非常尷尬。一旦出錯(cuò)可能會(huì)非常尷尬。(L 31) _ things _ can be quite_. what GettingThis book is just what I am looking for.wrong embarrassing5. Should you come to Brunei, you would have to take off shoes before going into someones house! (Line 55)如果你來(lái)到文萊，你進(jìn)別人家門之前得脫鞋。如果你來(lái)到文萊，你進(jìn)別人家門之前得脫鞋。虛擬條件句的從句部分含有虛擬條件句的從句部分含有were, should或或had時(shí)時(shí),可省可省略略if ,再把再把 were, should, had移到從句的句首移到從句的句首,進(jìn)行倒裝進(jìn)行倒裝.Were they here now, they should help us.Had you come earlier, you would have met him.Should it rain, the crops would be saved.We are in a world full of cultural differences and similarities. when faced with the differences ,what should you do ?DiscussionWhich of the following words indicate the right attitudes towards cultural differences?A.respect B. tolerateC. look down uponD. appreciate E. hate F. understand G. refuserespecttolerateappreciateunderstandCONCLUSION: Homework1. Please search for more cultural differences.2. Review what we have learnt today.