山東省高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí) Unit2 Working the land耕作土地課件 新人教必修4

Unit 2Working the land 耕作土地耕作土地基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)基礎(chǔ)盤點(diǎn)自測(cè)自評(píng)1. President Obama called on his people to _(斗爭(zhēng)斗爭(zhēng)) against terrorism.struggle2. In the 1960s，many people in China died of _(饑餓饑餓) because of the natural disasters.3The old woman is determined to learn how to use the Internet to _(擴(kuò)大擴(kuò)大) her business and reach a global market.hungerexpand4. (2011高考湖北卷閱讀高考湖北卷閱讀A)After all，the doctorpatient relationship is based on trust，and _(因此因此) honesty is essential.5Our attention should be _(聚焦聚焦) on the most urgent problems.thereforefocused6After we finish learning the grammar，you should make a _(小結(jié)小結(jié))7Have you got any _(評(píng)論評(píng)論) to make on the recent development?summarycomments8My performance was perfect in the English contest.Our teacher expressed her _(滿意滿意) with what I had done.9Judging from his_expression，he didnt understand the_problem referring to teenagers mental health.(confuse)satisfactionconfusedconfusing10用用 occupy 的適當(dāng)形式填空的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)_with the preparation for the important meeting，he forgot to have lunch.(2)If you want to apply for the job，fill in the blanks.Remember to state your true name，age and_.Occupiedoccupation1_幸虧；由于；幸虧；由于；因?yàn)橐驗(yàn)?_ 擺脫；除去擺脫；除去3_ 對(duì)對(duì)感到滿意感到滿意4_ 寧愿；寧可寧愿；寧可5_ 逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立；開發(fā)開發(fā)thanks torid.ofbe satisfied withwould ratherbuild up6_ 導(dǎo)致；造成導(dǎo)致；造成(后后果果)7_ 集中集中(注意力、注意力、精力等精力等)于于8_ 盛產(chǎn)盛產(chǎn)lead tofocus onbe rich in9_ 使使免受免受(影影響、傷害等響、傷害等)；使使不含不含(有害物有害物)10_ 選擇選擇(而而不是不是)keep.free from/ofprefer.to.1if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略_(如果這樣的話如果這樣的話)，what did you do to grow them?If so2what be called “所謂的所謂的”Dr Yuan Longping grows _(所謂的超級(jí)水稻所謂的超級(jí)水稻)3it作形式賓語(yǔ)，代指不定式或從句作形式賓語(yǔ)，代指不定式或從句This special strain of rice makes _(成為可能成為可能) produce onethird more of the crop in the same fields. what is called super hybrid riceit possible to4as.as構(gòu)成的英語(yǔ)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法構(gòu)成的英語(yǔ)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法Using his hybrid rice，farmers are producing harvests _(兩倍多兩倍多) before.5部分否定部分否定One dream is _(并不總是夠的并不總是夠的)，especially for a person who loves and cares for his people.twice as large asnot always enoughving形式作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)形式作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)1_ with work should not be the reason for treating ones neighbours like strangers.ABeing occupiedBOccupiedCTo occupy DHaving occupied解析：選解析：選A。句意為：忙于工作不能。句意為：忙于工作不能成為對(duì)待鄰居像陌生人的理由。成為對(duì)待鄰居像陌生人的理由。v.ing形式作主語(yǔ)。形式作主語(yǔ)。2“This is the best way I can imagine _ the project ahead of time，”Jack said.Ato accomplish BaccomplishingChaving accomplished Dbeing accomplished解析：選解析：選A。動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)to accomplish.作定語(yǔ)修飾作定語(yǔ)修飾the best way；I can imagine是定語(yǔ)從句，也是定語(yǔ)從句，也修飾修飾the best way。3In the modern information era，one cant avoid _ by various kinds of advertisements.Asurrounded BsurroundingCbeing surrounded Dto be surrounded解析：選解析：選C。avoid后跟動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞ing形式形式作賓語(yǔ)；又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)；又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)one與與surround之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞ing形式形式的被動(dòng)形式。的被動(dòng)形式。4(2012福建龍巖檢福建龍巖檢測(cè)測(cè))_in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.ABeing injured BTo be injuredCHaving injured DInjured解析：選解析：選A。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處缺少主語(yǔ)，而現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞不缺少主語(yǔ)，而現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞不能作主語(yǔ)，排除能作主語(yǔ)，排除C項(xiàng)和項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；項(xiàng)；B項(xiàng)不定項(xiàng)不定式表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，與語(yǔ)境不符。式表示未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，與語(yǔ)境不符。據(jù)此選據(jù)此選A項(xiàng)，用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。項(xiàng)，用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。5Its fun_in a river or a lake with some friends in summer.Ato be swimming BswimmingCswam Dswim解析：選解析：選B?？疾??？疾閕ts fun doing.的固的固定句型。此處定句型。此處it為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主為形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。不定式也能作主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)是動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)。不定式也能作主語(yǔ),但它往往表示將來(lái)某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)作，但它往往表示將來(lái)某個(gè)具體的動(dòng)作，而動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)往往表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)而動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)往往表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。慣性的動(dòng)作?？键c(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)考點(diǎn)串講講練互動(dòng)1strugglevt. & vi. & n. 斗爭(zhēng)；拼搏；斗爭(zhēng)；拼搏；努力；掙扎努力；掙扎(教材教材P10)Indeed，his sunburnt face and arms and his slim，strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers，for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.的確，他曬黑的面龐和手臂，以及清的確，他曬黑的面龐和手臂，以及清瘦而又結(jié)實(shí)的身軀，就跟千百萬(wàn)中國(guó)瘦而又結(jié)實(shí)的身軀，就跟千百萬(wàn)中國(guó)農(nóng)民一模一樣，他過(guò)去農(nóng)民一模一樣，他過(guò)去50年來(lái)的努力年來(lái)的努力工作就是為了幫助他們。工作就是為了幫助他們。歸納拓展歸納拓展(2)struggle to ones feet掙扎著站起掙扎著站起來(lái)來(lái)(3)with a struggle 費(fèi)勁地費(fèi)勁地the struggle for existence 生存競(jìng)爭(zhēng)生存競(jìng)爭(zhēng)We have to struggle_against all kinds of difficulties from home and abroad.我們必須和來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的各種各樣的我們必須和來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的各種各樣的困難作斗爭(zhēng)。困難作斗爭(zhēng)。He has been struggling to succeed in his business.He has been struggling_for_success in his business.為使事業(yè)成功，他一直努力奮斗著。為使事業(yè)成功，他一直努力奮斗著。(牛津牛津P2006)She will not give up her children without a struggle.她她不會(huì)輕易放棄自己的孩子。不會(huì)輕易放棄自己的孩子。2equipvt.&vi. 裝備；配備裝備；配備(教材教材P1 0)He therefore gives millions of yuan to equip others for their research in agriculture.因此，他資助幾百萬(wàn)元供其他人進(jìn)行因此，他資助幾百萬(wàn)元供其他人進(jìn)行農(nóng)業(yè)研究。農(nóng)業(yè)研究。歸納拓展歸納拓展Our classroom is equipped with a TV set and a tape recorder.我們我們的教室里配有一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄音的教室里配有一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄音機(jī)。機(jī)。We want our son to have a good education that will equip_him_for later life.我們想讓兒我們想讓兒子接受良好的教育以便能為其今后的子接受良好的教育以便能為其今后的生活打下基礎(chǔ)。生活打下基礎(chǔ)。Please equip yourself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the exam.請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備一支削尖的鉛筆和一塊請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備一支削尖的鉛筆和一塊橡皮參加考試。橡皮參加考試。The centre is_well_equipped_for camping and fishing.本中心有齊全的野營(yíng)和釣魚設(shè)備。本中心有齊全的野營(yíng)和釣魚設(shè)備。3confusevt. 使迷惑；使為難；使使迷惑；使為難；使混亂；混淆混亂；混淆(教材教材P13)It is important to explain this again or we will confuse the students.把這個(gè)再解釋一遍很重要，把這個(gè)再解釋一遍很重要，否則我們就會(huì)使學(xué)生感到迷惑。否則我們就會(huì)使學(xué)生感到迷惑。confuse A and/with B將將A和和B混淆，混淆，混同混同confusedly adv.困惑地；混亂地困惑地；混亂地歸納拓展歸納拓展(2011高考北京卷七選五高考北京卷七選五)If the structure of your speech is loose and confused，chances are that your thinking is also disordered and confused.如果你的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)松如果你的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)松散混亂散混亂,那么你的思維也可能是雜亂無(wú)那么你的思維也可能是雜亂無(wú)章的。章的。I confused her with her sister because they were so alike.我把她我把她和她妹妹弄混了，因?yàn)樗齻冮L(zhǎng)得太像和她妹妹弄混了，因?yàn)樗齻冮L(zhǎng)得太像了。了?！緶剀疤崾緶剀疤崾尽?1)confused adj.困困惑的，煩惱的惑的，煩惱的(朗文朗文P418)If you are confused about anything，phone my office.如果你有任何疑問(wèn)，給我辦公室打電如果你有任何疑問(wèn)，給我辦公室打電話。話。(2)confusing adj.令人費(fèi)解的；使人令人費(fèi)解的；使人困惑的困惑的I was getting confused by such a confusing problem.我被這么困惑的問(wèn)題搞得不知所措。我被這么困惑的問(wèn)題搞得不知所措。4regretvt. 惋惜；后悔；遺憾惋惜；后悔；遺憾 n. 遺憾；抱歉；懊悔遺憾；抱歉；懊悔(教材教材P13)His father says that he has never regretted sending his son to study abroad.他的父親說(shuō)他從不后悔送他兒子到國(guó)他的父親說(shuō)他從不后悔送他兒子到國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)。外學(xué)習(xí)。歸納拓展歸納拓展Its no use regretting what you have done.后悔做過(guò)的事情沒(méi)有用。后悔做過(guò)的事情沒(méi)有用。I have always regretted not having studied harder at school.我我一直后悔在校期間沒(méi)能努力學(xué)習(xí)。一直后悔在校期間沒(méi)能努力學(xué)習(xí)。(牛津牛津P1673)We regret_to_inform you that your application has not been successful.我們很遺憾地通知您，您的申請(qǐng)未通我們很遺憾地通知您，您的申請(qǐng)未通過(guò)。過(guò)。We think，much_to_our_regret，that we will not be able to visit you next year.讓我們深感遺憾的是，我們明年不能讓我們深感遺憾的是，我們明年不能去拜訪你了。去拜訪你了。5focus vt. 集中注意力；聚焦集中注意力；聚焦n焦點(diǎn)；關(guān)注點(diǎn)；中心點(diǎn)焦點(diǎn)；關(guān)注點(diǎn)；中心點(diǎn)(教材教材P14)They focus on keeping their soil rich and free of disease.他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。害。歸納拓展歸納拓展(2011高考天津卷閱讀高考天津卷閱讀D)If you are going to follow someone，focus on their talent，not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.如果你想模仿某個(gè)人，要關(guān)注他的才如果你想模仿某個(gè)人，要關(guān)注他的才華，而不是他們不良的性格或無(wú)法接華，而不是他們不良的性格或無(wú)法接受的行為習(xí)慣。受的行為習(xí)慣。Im too tired to focus/concentrate my mind on solving this problem.我太累了，無(wú)我太累了，無(wú)法集中精力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。法集中精力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。She is such a person that she wants to be the_focus_of_attention.她是一個(gè)想她是一個(gè)想成為關(guān)注焦點(diǎn)的人。成為關(guān)注焦點(diǎn)的人。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1Foreign tourists _(經(jīng)常經(jīng)常被弄糊涂被弄糊涂) in Japan because most streets there dont have names.are often confused2Despite his terrible injuries，he wouldnt _(放棄求生的努力放棄求生的努力)3Lydia really _(后悔中學(xué)輟學(xué)后悔中學(xué)輟學(xué))She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.give up the struggle for life regrets dropping out of high school.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Robert is indeed a wise man.Oh，yes.How often I have regretted _ his advice!Ato takeBtakingCnot to take Dnot taking解析：選解析：選D。regret (not) doing/having done sth.表示表示“后后悔悔(沒(méi)沒(méi))做做(了了)某事某事”。結(jié)合答句后句。結(jié)合答句后句句意為：我時(shí)常后悔沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他的句意為：我時(shí)常后悔沒(méi)有聽(tīng)取他的建議！可知選建議！可知選D。2I regret_you that we are unable to offer you employment.Ainforming Bhaving informedCto inform Dto informed解析：選解析：選C。句意為：很遺憾地通知。句意為：很遺憾地通知你，我們不能雇用你。你，我們不能雇用你。3(2012浙江紹興調(diào)研浙江紹興調(diào)研)What do you think of her speech last night?Just so so.She gave us too much information，so that everyone got _.Aconfused Bto confuseCconfusing Dto be confused解析：選解析：選A。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get confused為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，get相當(dāng)相當(dāng)于助動(dòng)詞于助動(dòng)詞be。4The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _.Ato be heardBto have heardChearing Dbeing heard解析：選解析：選A。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。struggle to do sth.努力做某事。又因努力做某事。又因“I”與與“hear”之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。用不定式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。5He had a strange hairstyle and he instantly became the _ of attention the moment he stepped into the classroom.Aaim BfocusCdirection Dpoint解析：選解析：選B。句意為：他的發(fā)型奇特。句意為：他的發(fā)型奇特,一一進(jìn)教室就立即成了關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。進(jìn)教室就立即成了關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。focus“焦點(diǎn)，中心焦點(diǎn)，中心”；aim“目標(biāo)目標(biāo)”；direction“方向方向”；point“點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”。6Why did the parents spend so much money on their children?They just want to have their children _ with good education.Aoffered BpaidCmade Dequipped解析：選解析：選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：為：為什么父母在他們的孩子身為什么父母在他們的孩子身上花這么多的錢？上花這么多的錢？他們只是想讓他們只是想讓他們的孩子獲得好的教育。本句使用他們的孩子獲得好的教育。本句使用了了have sth. done，同時(shí)選項(xiàng)中的，同時(shí)選項(xiàng)中的equip意為意為“裝備裝備”，常與，常與with連用；連用；而而offer構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)是構(gòu)成的結(jié)構(gòu)是offer sb. sth.和和offer sth. to sb.不能夠與介詞不能夠與介詞with連連用。用。1thanks to由于；幸虧；因?yàn)橛捎?；幸虧；因?yàn)?教材教材P10)Thanks to his research，the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.由于他的研究，由于他的研究，聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中有了聯(lián)合國(guó)在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中有了更多的方法。更多的方法。歸納拓展歸納拓展Thanks to your timely help，I managed to finish the work on time.多虧了你及時(shí)的幫助，我才按時(shí)多虧了你及時(shí)的幫助，我才按時(shí)完成了工作。完成了工作。The accident was_due_to his careless driving.事故是由于他的粗心駕駛造成的。事故是由于他的粗心駕駛造成的。As a result of the bad weather，the football match was put off.由于天氣不好，足球賽被推遲了。由于天氣不好，足球賽被推遲了。2be satisfied with對(duì)對(duì)表示滿足表示滿足或滿意或滿意(教材教材P10)Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士很滿意自己的生活。袁博士很滿意自己的生活。歸納拓展歸納拓展(3)(much)to ones satisfactionto the satisfaction of sb.使某人滿意的使某人滿意的是是(4)satisfy ones needssatisfy the needs of sb.滿足某人的需求滿足某人的需求(5)satisfied adj. 滿意的滿意的Youve done well at school.Im very satisfied with you.你在學(xué)校干得不錯(cuò)，我對(duì)你很滿意。你在學(xué)校干得不錯(cuò)，我對(duì)你很滿意。(牛津牛津P1769)Nothing satisfies himhes always complaining.什么都難什么都難如他的意如他的意他老在抱怨。他老在抱怨。(牛津牛津P1769)The education system must satisfy_the_needs_of all children.教育系統(tǒng)必須滿足所有兒童教育系統(tǒng)必須滿足所有兒童的需要。的需要。There was a satisfied look on his face.他臉上露出了滿意的微笑。他臉上露出了滿意的微笑。Much_to_my_satisfaction，my boss agreed to my suggestion.使使我非常滿意的是，老板同意了我的建我非常滿意的是，老板同意了我的建議。議。跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練.完成句子完成句子1As is known to us all，success lies in hard work while laziness _(導(dǎo)致失敗導(dǎo)致失敗)leads to failure2It was _(多虧了他多虧了他的建議的建議) that I succeeded in solving the problem. 3You must try your best to _(擺脫擺脫) your bad eating habits.thanks to his adviceget rid of4This also keeps the air，water and crops _(免受免受) chemicals.5Unluckily，all the interviewers except the manager _(對(duì)對(duì)滿意滿意) Toms performance yesterday.free fromwere satisfied with.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1Be happy！It seemed that Miss. Guo was _ with your work today.ADishonestBconfusedCsatisfied DAngry解析：選解析：選C。be satisfied with.“對(duì)對(duì)滿意滿意”。2Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does_his boss.Aserves BsatisfiesCpromises Dsupports解析：選解析：選B。四個(gè)詞的意思分別為：。四個(gè)詞的意思分別為：serve“為為服務(wù)；服侍服務(wù)；服侍”；satisfy“使某人滿意使某人滿意”；promise“允諾；保證允諾；保證”；support“支持支持”。根據(jù)句子意思。根據(jù)句子意思“Nick在另找工作，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得他做在另找工作，因?yàn)樗X(jué)得他做的事情無(wú)法使老板滿意。的事情無(wú)法使老板滿意?！笨傻贸龃鹂傻贸龃鸢?。案。3Its acknowledged that the traffic accident was largely _ the drivers carelessness.Abecause Bdue toCthanks to Dwith a result of解析：選解析：選B。句意為：人們普遍認(rèn)為交。句意為：人們普遍認(rèn)為交通事故在很大程度上是由于司機(jī)的粗通事故在很大程度上是由于司機(jī)的粗心大意導(dǎo)致的。心大意導(dǎo)致的。1(教材教材P9)If_so，what did you do to grow them?如果這樣的話，你做了些什么來(lái)種植如果這樣的話，你做了些什么來(lái)種植這些植物？這些植物？【點(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】if so“如果這樣的話如果這樣的話”，是是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式，引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式，表示肯定意義；如果表示否定意義，表示肯定意義；如果表示否定意義，則用則用if not。Will you be free this Sunday？If so,lets go camping!這個(gè)周日你有空嗎？如果有，我們?nèi)ミ@個(gè)周日你有空嗎？如果有，我們?nèi)ヒ盃I(yíng)吧！野營(yíng)吧！if any 如果有的話如果有的話if possible 如果可能的話如果可能的話if necessary 如果必要的話如果必要的話歸納拓展歸納拓展Is anybody feeling cold？If not，let us open the windows!有人感到冷嗎？如果沒(méi)有的話，我們把有人感到冷嗎？如果沒(méi)有的話，我們把窗子打開吧！窗子打開吧！If_necessary，Ill go there myself.如果必要的話，我將親自去那兒一趟。如果必要的話，我將親自去那兒一趟。2(教材教材P10)He would much rather keep time for his hobbies.他更愿他更愿把時(shí)間花在自己的業(yè)余愛(ài)好上。把時(shí)間花在自己的業(yè)余愛(ài)好上?！军c(diǎn)津點(diǎn)津】would rather寧愿、寧可，寧愿、寧可，沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，所有的人稱一沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化，所有的人稱一律用律用would rather。(1)would rather do.寧愿做寧愿做(3)prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.寧愿寧愿也不也不He would rather die than give in to the enemy.他寧死也不向敵人屈服。他寧死也不向敵人屈服。Do you mind if I smoke？你介意我抽煙嗎？你介意我抽煙嗎？Well，Id_rather_(that) you didnt.嗯，最好別抽。嗯，最好別抽。Mary is feeling upset.I would rather I hadnt told her the bad news.瑪麗感到沮喪，我要是沒(méi)把這個(gè)壞消息瑪麗感到沮喪，我要是沒(méi)把這個(gè)壞消息告訴她就好了。告訴她就好了。Rather_than_go straight to university why not get some work experience?為什么不獲得一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再去上大為什么不獲得一些工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，再去上大學(xué)呢？學(xué)呢？跟蹤訓(xùn)練跟蹤訓(xùn)練1I would rather_the football match last night with my friends.Otherwise,I would have finished my paperwork by now.Anot have watchedBnot watchChadnt watched Dhavent watched解析：選解析：選A。句意為：昨晚我要是沒(méi)。句意為：昨晚我要是沒(méi)和朋友一起看足球賽就好了，那樣的和朋友一起看足球賽就好了，那樣的話我現(xiàn)在就已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。話我現(xiàn)在就已經(jīng)做完作業(yè)了。would rather have done表示表示“本想做而未本想做而未實(shí)現(xiàn)的一種愿望或打算實(shí)現(xiàn)的一種愿望或打算”。2Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No.Id rather he _ there instead of me.Ato go；will go Bgo；wentCgo；will go Dgoing；shall go解析：選解析：選B。Would you rather do sth.？“你愿意做你愿意做嗎？嗎？”因此第一個(gè)空要因此第一個(gè)空要用動(dòng)詞原形；第二個(gè)空要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用動(dòng)詞原形；第二個(gè)空要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即即would rather sb.did sth.“寧愿某人寧愿某人做做”。3(2012濰坊質(zhì)量檢測(cè)濰坊質(zhì)量檢測(cè))When people cut down big trees，new trees should be planted._，they will have no trees to cut down in the future.AIf not BIf soCIf no so DIf dont解析：選解析：選A?？疾槭÷?。句意為：當(dāng)?？疾槭÷浴＞湟鉃椋寒?dāng)人們砍倒大樹時(shí)，應(yīng)該種植新樹，人們砍倒大樹時(shí)，應(yīng)該種植新樹，不然的話，他們將來(lái)就沒(méi)有樹木可不然的話，他們將來(lái)就沒(méi)有樹木可砍了。砍了。if not 如果不，不然；如果不，不然；if so 如果這樣的話。如果這樣的話。4(2012淮北模擬淮北模擬)Have you been to the Great Wall?Perhaps not in my memory._，it might have been during my early childhood.AIf only BIf soCIf ever DIf not解析：選解析：選C。句意為：。句意為：你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎？嗎？沒(méi)印象。如果去過(guò)的話，應(yīng)該沒(méi)印象。如果去過(guò)的話，應(yīng)該是在我童年早期。是在我童年早期。if ever如果如果(曾經(jīng)曾經(jīng))有有的話；的話；if only要是要是(就好了就好了)；if so如果這樣的話；如果這樣的話；if not要不是的話。要不是的話。