江蘇省太倉(cāng)市第二中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 8B Unit 3 Online Travel Grammar1 課件 人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit Three Period Five Grammar OneTranslate these sentences into Chinese. 1. TV is turned on now.2. The CD-ROM is designed by Nancy Jackson.3. These words were written on the golden clouds.4. The places you have visited are marked in bright purple.5. The CD-ROM is sold out.passive voice (被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))結(jié)構(gòu)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)am/is/are+動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞一般過(guò)去時(shí)was/were+動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞的 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞floppy diskkeyboardprintermouseprogramshard diskDO you know their functions? Think and have a try.What is it used for?It is used for typing.What do we use it for?We use it for storing information.It is used for storing information.What do we use it to do ?We use it to put the words and pictures onto paper.It is used to put the words and pictures onto paper.What do we use it to do ?We move it with our hands to move the cursor on the screen.It is used to move the cursor on the screen.What do we use it to do ?We use it to control our computer.It is used to control our computer.What do we use it to do ?We use it to store information.It is used to store information.The hill is very beautiful.It _(climb) by the boy every day?is climbedHow delicious the meat is! They _(eat) too much yesterday.were eatenMost of us like watching TV.TV _( watch) too muchby us. is watchedHe ate the cucumber for last lunch. The cucumber _ (eat) by him last lunch.was eaten We can use the passive voice when1. It is obvious who performs the action. e.g. Word processing skills are taught in our computer lessons.2.We do not know or cannot remember who performed the action. e.g. The printer was sold already.3.We think the action is more important than person who performs the action e.g. Educational CD-ROMs are sold in many countries. move寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞:visitvisited visited moved moved verbed以以e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾dstudy studied studied 以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,去去yied.clapclapped clapped以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,雙雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母ed寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞:begive seemake put comewritewas/were beengave givensaw seenmade madeput putcame comewrote written注注:不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞見(jiàn)書(shū)上不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞見(jiàn)書(shū)上121頁(yè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表頁(yè)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表.3. The robber was caught last night.1. The building was built last year.2. Rice is grown in China. 4. The printers are sold in that shop.Translate the following sentences into Chinese:用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)填空用動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)填空:1. English _(speak) by many people.2. The trees _(plant) by them.3. That building _(build) two years ago.4. This kind of computer _(make) in China.5. The games _(sell) in may shops.is spokenwere planted was builtis madeare soldRead PartA1 and A2Fill in the blanksA1. Millies new computerShopkeeper: Good morning. What can I do for you?Millie: Good morning. Id like to buy a computer.Shopkeeper: Weve got many kinds of personal computer. This green one _(call) Kiwi, and it _(design) especially for students. Millie: Where _ it _(make)?Shopkeeper: It _(make) in Shenzhen.Millie: _ it _ (use) widely?Shopkeeper: Of course, very widely in Beijing.Millie: OK. Ill think about it.is calledis designedismadeis madeIsusedA2. Millie: Hi, Simon. I cant open my new e-dictionary on my computer. Can you help me?Simon: Yes, of course. Did you close all the windows?Millie: Yes, all the windows_.Simon: Then restart the computer.Millie: It_.Simon: Did you check the setting?Millie: Yes, the settings_.were closedwas restartedwere checkedSimon: Did you connect the keyboard to the computer properly?Millie: Yes, the keyboard _.Simon: Did you double-click on the auto-run icon after you put in the CD-ROM . Millie: Yes. The icon _.Simon: Thats really strange. Let me come and have a look later today.Millie: Thanks a lot.Simon: Youre welcome.was connected to the computer properlywas double-clicked onHomework:一. 按要求變換句型1. My brother turned on the TV after he got home. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))2. They sold all the computers in the shop. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))3. We connected the keyboard to the computer. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))4. All of us like English. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))5. I was looked after in the hospital. (改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))二. 翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1重新啟動(dòng)電腦 2雙擊3把電線和電話機(jī)聯(lián)系起來(lái) 4出現(xiàn)在屏幕上5按命令鍵