2018屆中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷與答案

2018 屆中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷與答案（滿(mǎn)分 150 分，完卷時(shí)間 100 分鐘）考生注意：本卷有 7 大題，共 94 小題。試題均采用連續(xù)編號(hào)，所有答案務(wù)必按照規(guī)定在答題紙上完成，做在試卷上不給分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 聽(tīng)力)I. Listening comprehension (聽(tīng)力理解) (共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片) (6 分 )1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (8 分)7. A. By car. B. By underground. C. By bus. D. By bike.8. A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. D. An actor. 9. A. The dirty streets. B. The busy city life. C. The bad weather. D. The poor bus services.10. A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. D. Customer and clerk.11. A. Nice trips. B. Favourite sports. C. Public places. D. Healthy drinks.12. A. At the restaurant. B. At the library.C. At the supermarket. D. At the post office.13. A. See a film. B. Make a pizza.C. Read a book. D. Finish a book review.14. A. Tim went to the library to have a talk with Moly. B. Moly missed the art lessons in the afternoon. C. The monitor organized a discussion about the spring outing. D. The two speakers had a meeting on the art projects.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容, 符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F”表示 ) (6 分)15. Sara used to buy lottery tickets (彩票) and could always win some money.16. Once Sara won $55 million and was suddenly known by many people.17. Over 200 people sent Sara e-mails to ask for suggestions about how to win lottery tickets.18. Sara moved to another town in order to keep away from the news reporters.19. Sara set up a group to help poor students start their business after college.20. Sara is famous because she has done some good things with the money she has.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (聽(tīng)短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (10 分)21. Two robbers entered a hotel on the night of a Monday _ _.22. The robbers took the money from the hotels safe and _ _.23. Then the robbers went into a _ _ and robbed some money there.24. The robbers were both wearing _ _ and blue jeans. 25. The hotel staff and the repairman(修理工 ) said the robbers were _ _.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯)II. Choose the best answer (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?) (共 20 分)26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. This tea table is for sale. B. Mark will plan for a trip to Hong Kong.C. Wheres my school bag? D. We usually have some noodles for lunch.27. Many schools provide free lessons for students to play _ football in the afternoon. A. the B. / C. a D. an28. The manager was angry _ Morris because he sent e-mails to the wrong customer again.A. at B. to C. with D. from29. We should work hard and do _ best to realize our dreamsA. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves30. Turn the heat down, _ the food in the pot will burn.A. and B. so C. but D. or31. Which pair of jeans do you prefer, the one with the blue belt or the one with the red belt? _. I like the one with the brown belt.A. Both B. All C. None D. Neither32. Have _ try and maybe you will find a proper solution.A. another B. the other C. other D. others 33. The first snow came _ than usual in our hometown this year.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the easiest34. Jill likes her new neighborhood because most people here greet others with a _ smile. A. lovely B. happily C. politely D. beautifully35. The company didnt stop improving this new machine _ it worked well.A. if B. unless C. until D. after36. We wondered if Judy _ to Australia next week for business.A. flies B. had flown C. has flown D. would fly37. Many leaders _ to attend the Closing Ceremony(閉幕式)of Winter Olympics in February, 2018.A. be invited B. were invited C. will be invited D. have been invited38. All the members of the team hope _ a wonderful result of the project.A. had B. have C. to have D. having39. The girl practiced _ the piano for three hours every day to win the contest.A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing40. Rose and Minnie _ each other pretty well before they worked in the same bank.A. knows B. know C. have known D. had known41. Kevin _ in his room when the big fire broke out.A. sleep B. slept C. was sleeping D. will sleep42. _ people are coming to the party? About 40.A. How many B. How soon C. How far D. How long43. Wendy_ join our school football team next term, but she is not very sure.A. should B. may C. must D. need44. The sun shines brightly. Why not go out for a walk in the school garden? _A. Good idea. B. Thats all right. C. Not at all. D. Thank you very much.45. Would you like me to bring you a cup of tea? _A. Yes, Id like to. B. Its a pleasure. C. Yes, please. D. It doesnt matter.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空限填一詞，每詞只能填一次) (共 8 分)You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. This really makes you feel 46 because you dont know who to talk to when you have problems. 47 you know some freshmen(新生), you still feel worried that you dont know any elder students and teachers. How are you going to make friends with these unknown people? 48 , most high schools hold a freshman training before school actually starts. These are helpful because you learn your way around the buildings. You also get to meet some of your teachers and other freshmen. That way, you may already recognize a few 49 faces when you go to school on your first day.When you talk to people in the training camp, youll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. Theyre all new to the school and dont know what to 50 . Talking about a common interest with your classmates can help you develop 51 .The work in high school sometimes worries freshmen a lot. The work in high school gives you more knowledge of many subjects. So you may find its a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can 52 you.High school also has more after-school activities, such as music and theatre groups, sports teams and 53 . This is a good chance to learn how to be more independent. It is also a good time to develop your interests and try new things.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (共 8 分)54. Many people buy nice _ as presents for their friends. (watch)55. Jessie is learning to cook for _ though she is only seven years old. (her)56. The government should be _ for the food safety to protect citizens. (responsibility)57. My cousins flat is on the _ floor with a good view of the neighbourhood. (ten)58. High-speed train is a great _ to help people travel easily between big cities. (invent)59. This new test will _ doctors to find the disease as early as possible. (able)60. This is a place to see various birds, but its still _ to see such a huge one here. (usual)61. Robots will _ do some jobs in place of workers in the coming years. (possible)V. Complete the following sentences as required (根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。62-67 小題每空格限填一詞) (共 14 分)62. The girl baked a nice cake for her mother yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_the girl _a nice cake for her mother yesterday?63. Rony needs 3,000 dollars if he wants to buy the second-hand machine. (對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_ _ does Rony need if he wants to buy the second-hand machine?64. The kids reviewed the story several times before they gave the performance. (保持句意基本不變)The kids _ _ the story several times before they gave the performance.65. Nancy told us an interesting story yesterday. (改為感嘆句) _ _ interesting story Nancy told us last night!66. “Can you book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for me?” Jane asked Peter. (改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)Jane asked Peter _ he _book a room in Dragon Hotel on line for her.67. They wash the buses of the company twice a week. (改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))The buses of the company _ _ twice a week.68. it, solve the problem, to, is, without any help, hard (連詞成句)_.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 讀寫(xiě))VI. Reading Comprehension (閱讀理解) (共 50 分)A. Choose the best answer (根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢? (12分)The university students begin their summer holiday today. They are making their holiday plans.1. Grace wants to take some special pictures with her parents before celebrating her twentieth birthday next week. 2. Peter needs to _.3. Tom wants to find a part-time job at weekends to earn some money for his study.4. Jenny is too fat. She knows its not good for her health and wants to take more exercise.5. Linda is interested in playing the violin and wants to get someone to teach her face to face. The following are what they have read in todays newspaper.* Greenland Sports GroundOpen next week from 6:20 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. Price: $3 per hour ($7 per hour for those over 60 )Tel: 68886888* City MuseumThere are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of local history under one roof. There are also lots of mummies and more gold than youve ever seen before. Time: Monday Friday 9:00 a.m. 5:00 p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. 9:00 p.m.Ticket: $20 ($10 for students)Tel: 23455884* Star Photo shopPhotos for all purposes are taken here with half price for family photos.Time : Monday Friday 8:30 a.m. 8:30p.m., Weekends 9:00 a.m. 10:00 p.m.Price: $60/set $180/setTel: 32045302* Scottish dancingTake your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Place: Jack Steins Time: every Tuesday 7:00 p.m. 0:00 p.m.Price: $60 including one drink Tel: 67099868* Part-time job offeredDo you want to have a chance to communicate with those who do shopping? If so, you may contact Moonlight Bookshop, for two shop assistants are wanted here.Time : Saturday & Sunday 10:00 a.m. 8:00 p.m.Tel: 52310032* Help from a music teacherDo you want to improve your violin skills? Just bring your own instrument to M&D MusicCentre and start to learn at your own speed after a small test. Time: Wednesday & Friday 7:00 p.m. 8:30 p.m.Price: $40 ($20 for students)Tel: 2833566169. Grace may be interested in the information about _.A. Star Photo shop B. Greenland Sports Ground C. Scottish dancing D. Help from a music teacher70. What can be filled in the “ ” for Peter if he is interested in City Museum?A. learn about gold B. finish history homework C. make a travel plan D. know more local people71. Tom may work as a _ for a part-time job.A. dancer B. teacher C. shop assistant D. violin player72. Jenny needs to pay _ per hour if she wants to get more physical exercise.A. $3 B. $7 C. $10 D. $20 73. Linda needs to _ if she wants to get a face-to-face trainer.A. call 67099868 to get more information B. attend lessons at weekends C. tell the training centre about her level D. take a small test first74. The students have probably found the information they need on the _ page.A. news B. sports C. business D. advertisementB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文) (12 分)When my daughter, Sophie, was admitted to a college we were very happy, but a little worried about becoming empty nesters(空巢老人). I knew I had to do something, starting with the summer before she was away from home.Sophie had a pack of colourful blouses. I knew she wouldnt wear them anymore, so I decided to make a quilt(被子) out of them. I tried to work on the quilt when Sophie 75 which turned out to be often. She was very busy with her friends. Even when she was at home, her door was shut more than usual. This made me feel a bit hurt. 76 , we didnt have much time together before she went to college. When we arrived at the college, a wave of emotion flooded me. Sophie saw it in my face. She took a beautiful 77 from her bag. “I made this for you, Mom,” she said. Then I knew why she had been staying behind a 78 door that summer. It was an album of photographs recording the life of our family over the last 17 years.I broke into tears. Some of it was sadness at having to let her go, but some of it was 79 . I knew that our connection was more 80 than ever as we would always be connected by the strongest link, the love that went into every stitch(針腳) of her quilt and every photo in my album.In Sophies dormitory room I unfolded the quilt on her bed. For a moment she was speechless. Then she threw her arms around me. “Mom, I love you,” she said. One of her new friends was calling her outside. Sophie turned, and I let her go.75. A. felt tired B. went out C. had time D. fell asleep76. A. By the way B. Whats more C. For example D. After all77. A. model B. dress C. book D. card78. A. heavy B. broken C. closed D. narrow79. A. joy B. surprise C. desire D. fear80. A. important B. powerful C. serious D. difficultC. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給) (14 分)When children play games, they dont need a referee(裁判). They have their own rules in playing games. They seldom find it necessary to keep scores because they dont worry about who wins or loses. They even dont c 81 if the game is not finished. Yet, they like games that depend a lot on luck, so that their a 82 are not so important. They also enjoy games that move in stages in which they choose leaders and pick up sides. Grown-ups r 83 find childrens games exciting, and they often feel puzzled at why their kids play such simple games again and again. However, it is found that a child plays games for some important r 84 . He can be a good player without having to think whether he is a popular person, and he can find himself being a u 85 partner to someone who is more popular in real life. When it is his turn to be the leader, everyone follows his orders. This makes him feel more c 86 .It seems that when children play a game, they i 87 a situation under their control. Unlike real life, in this situation they make the rules themselves, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.D. Answer the questions (根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題) (12 分)Donna Reid had just finished her training as a childrens doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with good pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a position. Now it was time for her to decide where to work. Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation for childrens medicine. Some of the best childrens doctors in the country work there and you can learn a lot from them. Mom: Yes, I agree its a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, thats not the point.Dad: Then whats the point?Mom: Its in New York, too far away! Let me tell you what, dear Donna. Tonys clinic is just several blocks away. You dont need to travel far if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess youll get married soon.Dad: Ha! Its hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, too? Thats a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think? Donna: Im thinking about accepting the offer from Backwoods Hospital. Dad: But Donna, look at their offer! Youll be on call six days a week, 24 hours a day. Thats really a hard job. Mom: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem. Donna: It isnt a dead-end job, Mom and Dad. But anyway, I didnt _. Dad: No? Then why did you become a doctor?Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves a very poor and needy population. Backwoods, here I come!88. How many choices did Donna have? _.89. Where did Dad suggest Donna work?_.90. Why did Dad think Donna could learn a lot in the place he suggested?_.91. According to Mom, what was the advantage if Donna worked in Tonys clinic?Donna could_. 92. What did the parents worry about when Donna said she wanted to work in Backwoods?_.93. What could be filled in the blank to complete the sentence for Donna?I didnt _.VII. Writing (作文) (共 20 分) 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “When I have trouble with my best friend” 【以“我與好朋友鬧矛盾后”為題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于 60 詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格】提示：生活中好友間也會(huì)因各種原因鬧些小矛盾，當(dāng)你與朋友間產(chǎn)生不愉快后，你會(huì)如何處理此類(lèi)問(wèn)題呢？請(qǐng)就此話(huà)題談?wù)勀愕淖龇ㄒ约斑@樣做的理由，可結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷進(jìn)行闡述。(注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何人名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。)普陀區(qū) 2017 學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力錄音朗讀稿普陀區(qū) 2017 學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試即將開(kāi)始，現(xiàn)在播送答題注意事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)注意調(diào)節(jié)音量和音調(diào)。1 選擇題部分必須用 2B 鉛筆填涂，需更改答案時(shí)，必須用橡皮將原選項(xiàng)擦去，重新選擇。非選擇題部分使用黑墨水鋼筆或黑色水筆在指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)清楚，不得使用鉛筆、圓珠筆書(shū)寫(xiě)。2 答題時(shí)應(yīng)注意試題順序，試題題號(hào)和答題紙編號(hào)須一一對(duì)應(yīng)，避免錯(cuò)位。3 必須在黑色矩形邊框內(nèi)答題，超出黑色矩形邊框的答案或在試題卷上的答案一律無(wú)效。4 請(qǐng)保持答題紙表面整潔，答題紙不得折疊、破損。注意事項(xiàng)播送完畢，現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。A. 根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容, 選出相應(yīng)的圖片，在選擇題區(qū)域相應(yīng)的空格內(nèi)用 2B 鉛筆填涂。 每個(gè)句子念兩遍。1. Look! The famous director and some actors are making a film there. (3”)2. That sign means we can take the lift over there. (3”) 3. Mr. Wang and his sons went camping in the countryside last week. (3”)4. All passengers must wear seat belts before the bus moves. (3”)5. Using dictionaries in a good way is important. (3”)6. The bakery sells nice bread and attracts a lot of customers. (3”) B. 根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?，在選擇題區(qū)域相應(yīng)的空格內(nèi)用 2B 鉛筆填涂。對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題都念兩遍。7. M: Are you going to drive to the Shanghai Natural History Museum? W: No, parking there isnt easy. Ill take the underground instead. Its more convenient.Q: How will the woman get to the Shanghai Natural History Museum? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”)8. W: What are you going to do after graduation?M: Maybe I will become an engineer. How about you?W: Now I want to be a doctor but, you know, things change so quickly.Q: What job will the man probably do after graduation? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”)9. W: Hi, John. Welcome back. How was your trip to London?M: Quite good. London is clean and life there is also exciting. The only problem is its poor bus services.Q: What wasnt the man pleased with in London? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”)10. W: Jimmy, take the lunch box along with you. Ive prepared your favorite fried rice. M: The one on the kitchen table?W: Yeah.M: Thanks. Oh, the school bus is coming. Bye. Q: Whats the possible relationship between the speakers? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”)11. W: Hi, Bruce. Whats your favourite sport?M: Swimming. When I swim in the pool, I feel relaxed. What about you, Mary?W: I go jogging in the park every morning. It helps me keep fit. Q: What are they talking about? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”) 12. W: A table for two and by the window, please.M: This way, madam. And here is the menu.W: Thank you.Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”) 13. M: Would you like to eat in the Pizza Hut and see the film Star Wars tonight?W: To tell the truth, Im afraid I dont have enough time.M: Oh? What are you busy with?W: Im writing a book review and I have to hand it in tomorrow morning. Q: What is the girl probably going to do this evening? (請(qǐng)?jiān)俾?tīng)一遍) (6”) 14. M: Oh, there you are, Moly. Weve been looking for you all afternoon.W: Ive been to the library. Whats the matter, Tim?M: The monitor wanted you to attend a meeting, but you missed it. W: Was it about our art projects? M: No, we had a discussion about the spring outing. Q: What can we learn from th