江蘇譯林版六上Unit 1 The king’s new lothsppt課件

Simple past tense(一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)) 1. laugh 2. shout 3. point 4. love 5. look 6. carry 7. study 8. visit 9. am 10. are 11. stopshoutedpointedlovedlookedlaughedcarriedvisited說出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式說出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式studiedwaswerestopped規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則1、一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加 ed2、結(jié)尾是不發(fā)音的 e 的動(dòng)詞加 - d3、結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞，先變“y”為“i”再加ed4、末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié) 詞，先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed 動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則： 一般詞尾加ed,以e結(jié)尾就加d。visited 輔音字母y型，變y為i加ed. studied 輔元輔結(jié)尾，雙寫字尾加ed. stopped一般過去式表現(xiàn)形式： 主語 + 謂語動(dòng)詞過去式+ +過去時(shí)間狀語。在清輔音后面 /t/looked 在濁輔音和元音后面/d/liked 在t ,d后面/id/shouted 返回上頁返回上頁返回首頁返回首頁返回練習(xí)返回練習(xí)1. look looked 2. live lived3. stop stopped 4. carry carried5. hope hoped 6. open opened7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted 10.are were常用時(shí)間常用時(shí)間常與一般過去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有常與一般過去時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間有：yesterday 昨天just now 剛才last week ( day, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, three years agoin 1990, (in 1998)When I was 5 years ago一般過去時(shí)的用法一般過去時(shí)的用法1、表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。 He was at home yesterday. I visited my aunt last weekend.2、表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。、表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. be 動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞的過去時(shí)：動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事；動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have, haswere, have, has變變hadhad；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間坐標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加一般動(dòng)詞加-ed-ed，若是特殊得硬記。，若是特殊得硬記。動(dòng)詞若是動(dòng)詞若是was, were,was, were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。I用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.She often _(go) to school at eightoclock.2.They are _ supper. (eat)3.He usually _ up at 5:00.(get )4.She _(live) in Beijing yesterday.5.Sally often_ the zoo last year. (visit)6._(be)there a fly (蒼蠅蒼蠅) on the table just now?goeseatinggetslivedvisitedWas （一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)）am, is, are, was, were 1. _ you a student? No, I _ not. 2._ he from China? No, he _not. 3. You _ my good friend. 4. Jim and I _ in the teachers office a moment ago. 5. Where _ his football just now? 6. I _ a student some years ago but I _ a teacher now. 練一練練一練： 1.He _(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.I _(live) in the village when I was a child. 3.Sam_ (shout) in the class yesterday. 4.Mike _ cold and he closed the window. (be) 5.I_(play) the violin in the art room two days ago. 6. There_ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 7. There_ (be) many apples on the table last day. 8. There _ (be) a football and two basketballs under the desk last day.就近原則就近原則be動(dòng)詞口訣 我用am，你用are，is連著他她它， 單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞都are， 變疑問，往前移，句末問號(hào)莫丟棄， 變否定，更容易，be后not莫忘記， 疑問否定任你變，句首大寫要牢記。