內(nèi)蒙古2021屆高三第四次模擬考試英語試題（含答案）

高三下學(xué)期第四次統(tǒng)一模擬考試英 語 試 題 注意：本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。滿分150分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。第卷（選擇題，共100分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15 B. 9. 15 C. 9. 18答案是B。1. Why does the woman want to change her job?A. To make more money.B. To have more challenges.C. To get a better office environment.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Do the typing again.B. Read the paper aloud.C. Check for typing errors.3. What is the relationship between the man and woman?A. Waiter and guest.B. Customer and salesgirl.C. Husband and wife.4. Where are the two speakers?A. At the airport.B. In a school.C. At the railway station.5. Why should they change the date of the meeting?A. Because they are not the experts on this topic . B. Because the woman and the man can not attend the meeting. C. Because many experts can not come at that time.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What is probably the woman?A. A travel agent.B. An air hostess.C. An office secretary.7. How will the man and his wife travel?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By coach.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. Who are the two speakers?A. A couple.B. Old friends.C. New neighbors.9. What is the man doing?A. Returning something.B. Settling a business.C. Lending a ladder to someone.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Adventure.B. Vacation.C. Weather.11. Which is the best part of the womans tour?A. Hiking.B. Skydiving.C. Visiting relatives.12. Why did the man stay home and watch TV?A. It was raining.B. He was too tired.C. He was with his relatives.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a factory.14. What does John do now?A. He is a trainer.B. He is a tour guide.C. He is a college student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. 10，500.B. 12，000.C. 15 ，000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What can you learn about Boxing Day?A. It is celebrated all over the world.B. It is always celebrated at weekends.C. It is an official holiday in some countries.18. How does Boxing Day get its name?A. The poor receive gifts from the church on that day.B. The citizens throw away boxes from Christmas presents.C. The servants carry around boxes to receive tips from the noblemen.19. When do public workers get Christmas presents nowadays?A. On Christmas Day.B. Before Christmas Day.C. After Christmas Day.20. How do most people spend Boxing Day?A. Making potato bread. B. Holding parades.C. Relaxing at home.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMy friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her monthlong stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, one of whom Alex used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.21. Alex lent Emma the book, Markings, .A. to show his friendliness to herB. to show his interest in readingC. to tell her about the importance of UND. to let her write her name and address inside22. How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?A. Pleased.B. Satisfied.C. Worried.D. Surprised.23. We can learn from the text the Californian .A. met Emma at a concertB. invited Emma to a concertC. introduced Emma to his friendD. left Emma his backpack24. Who was supposed to be the first owner of the book?A. An official of the UN.B. A coffee shop owner.C. A friend of the authors.D. Alexs friend from California BMay: Happenings from the PastMay 5, 1884Isaac Murphy, son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history, rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby. He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times.May 9, 1754Benijamin Franklins Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon(漫畫)，showing a snake cut in pieces with the words “John or Die ” printed under the picture.May 11, 1934The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl, the result of years of drought(干旱)，blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington, D.C.May 19, 1994Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis, former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s, died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64.May 24,1844Samuel F.B. Morse taps out the first message, “What hath God wrought,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington,D.C., to Baltimore, Md.25. We know from the text that Buchanan is .A. Isaacs father B. a winning horse C. a slave taking care of horse D. the first racing horse in Kentucky 26. What is the title of the first American political cartoon?A. Join or Die B. Pennsylvania GazetteC. What Hath God Wrought D. Kentucky Derby27. In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die?A. 1934B.1960C. 1964D. 199428. Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history?A. Washing, D.C.B. New York City.C. Kentucky.D. Pennsylvania.C When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble a word game against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against. I wasnt sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 10 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents home. And so began my mothers adventure in the world of computers. It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. Ive taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything. She has been the one teaching me all my life: to cool and sew; to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back. It wasnt easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on, making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was time to introduce her to word processing. This proved to be a bigger challenge to her, so I gave her some homework I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types, colors and spaces. “Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?” she asked. “No, of course not,” I said. “They already know how to use a computer.” My mother isnt the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy. For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than weve had in the past 20 years.29. What does the author do?A. She is a cook. B. She is a teacher.C. She is a housewife. D. She is a computer engineer.30. The author decided to give her mother a computer .A. to let her have more chances to write lettersB. to support her in doing her homeworkC. to help her through the bad timesD. to make her life more enjoyable31. The author asked her mother to write her a letter .A. because her mother had stopped using the telephoneB. because she wanted to keep in touch with her motherC. so that her mother could practice what she had learnedD. so that mother could be free from housework32. After the computer was brought home, the authors father .A. lost interest in cooking B. took more phone calls C. played more games D. began to use it D When asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars. A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should prove it. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably youll have disagreements. And the result can be what you dont want an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, dont let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when youre wrong even if youve been wronged. Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes wrong. Third, see things from your friends point of view. And finally, accept that friendships changes as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the nature ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth the effort to treasure and nurture.33. What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make Friends B. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled Friendship D. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends34. The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person .A. who has been mistaken for another B. who has been blamed unfairly C. who has treated friends badly D. who has admitted his mistakes 35. According to the text a friendship can last long only if .A.we have much in common B. we know our friends mistakesC.we treat our disagreements wisely D. we have know one another for long第二節(jié) (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩處為多余選項(xiàng)。What do you think I ought to see first in London? Im told one ought to see the British Museum .Do you think I shall have time for that? 36 But if I were you , I should leave that for some other day .You could spend a whole day there. Its much too big to be seen in an hour or so.I suppose it is . 37 Thats not a bad idea .You could spend a couple of hours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon, watching the wild animals and all those birds. You could have tea there too.Ill do that then .How do I get there? 38 Where are we now? Oh, theres that big building .I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street. 39 Oh, no , a quarter of an hour or so ,but ,if youre in a hurry ,why not take a taxi?I think I will. 40 Taxi!A. Let me see. B. Well, you might.C. What time is it now?D. Is it much of a walk?E. Ah, heres one coming.F. What about going to the Zoo?G. Must I stay in London for long?第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、和）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(過渡期) for me. 41. is probably true with many people, I got quite homesick and 42. thought about going home. Although the 43 . time for many students is getting 44. from home, my mailbox was frequently 45. . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 46. out at me. I sat down to read it, 47. a note from someone back home.48. I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 49. postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby. I took the card back to my room and 50. about it.Several days later I 51. another postcard, this one 52 . news about Maybelline, Mabels cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 53. full of news of different people. I began to 54. look forward to the next One, 55. to see what this author would come up with 56. . I was never 57. .Finally, the cards 58. coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 59. about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(調(diào)劑) that I have 60. all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.41. A. It B. SoC. AsD. What42. A. oftenB. carefullyC. seldomD. merely43. A. hardB. lastC. busiestD. happiest44. A. visitorsB. lettersC. callsD. directions45. A. emptyB. fullC. closedD. open46. A. pouringB. reachingC. staringD. rolling47. A. describingB. consideringC. enjoyingD. expecting48. A. ButB. ThusC. AlsoD. Even49. A. anyB. noC. someD. such50. A. jokedB. talkedC. forgotD. cared51. A. mailedB. acceptedC. wroteD. received52. A. deliveringB. demandingC. discoveringD. developing53. A. oneB. eachC. eitherD. both54. A. nearlyB. possiblyC. usuallyD. really55. A. promisingB. surprisedC. interestedD. pretending56. A. belowB. latelyC. nextD. behind57. A. frightenedB. disappointedC. excitedD. pleased58. A. continuedB. stoppedC. startedD. avoided59. A. easyB. safeC. tiredD. anxious60. A. lostB. collectedC. tornD. saved第II卷（非選擇題，共50分）注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分） 第二節(jié)（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 61_these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 62_ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 63_ rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 64_day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 65_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 66_ doing this for a whole day, 67_ he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”68_(high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately, the leaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 69_ (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often70_ (result) in the contrary to our intention.第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。This morning I got up early and went to school as usually, only to find there were nobody in the classroom because it is Sunday. “How a bad memory I have!” I couldnt help laughing. Stand in front of the school gate, I began to wonder what to do next. Suddenly a good idea occurs to me. “Why not get together with some good friends for a picnic in such fine weather?” I immediately telephoned some of my best friends, but they all agreed to join me. About two hours late, we finally arrived a pleasant park with trees and flowers here and there. We really enjoyed us greatly.第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá) (滿分25分)作為一名中學(xué)生, 和老師建立良好的師生關(guān)系是必要的。請你圍繞這個話題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇英語短文,談?wù)勛约旱目捶?1建立良好的師生關(guān)系的必要性。2你認(rèn)為良好的師生關(guān)系應(yīng)該是怎樣的?3如何才能建立這種關(guān)系?注意: 詞數(shù)120左右,開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).As a middle school student, it is necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers. _ 參考答案聽力：15BCCAC 610ACCAB 1115BABCA 1620CCABC閱讀理解：2125ADADB 2630ADABD 3135CBCBC 七選五：3640BFADE完形填空：4145 CADBA 4650 CDABC 5155 DABDC 5660CBBAD語法填空：61Behind/In 62to help 63His 64this/it 65That 66after/from 67but/yet 68Higher 69Natural 70results短文改錯：71. usually- usual 72. were- was 73. how- what去掉 74. stand-standing75. occurs-occurred 76. such后面加 a 77. but-and 78. late- later79. arrivedat 80. us-ourselves書面表達(dá)One possible version:As a middle school student, it is necessary to build a good relationship with our teachers, for it is the teachers who show love and concern for us students in study and life and they are good listeners. We students can always seek support and advice from them, from which we can benefit and learn a lot. Therefore an ideal relationship between teachers and students is very important. In my opinion, this relationship should be one filled with love, care, understanding, and respect, so we can exchange ideas freely. To build a relationship of this kind, teachers should become friends of students while students ought to trust our teachers and express our feeling frankly. Only by joint efforts can we enjoy a friendly relationship between teachers and students.