U1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)

U1基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)小測(cè)要求：抄題目，做在活頁(yè)紙上，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整一、根據(jù)首字母填空并翻譯(8X10)1. If you take part in some activities, you wont feel l_. 翻譯：_2. I hope there is no war in the world. We should live in p_. 翻譯：_3. The doctors havent found out what causes this i_. 翻譯：_4. I made a s_ mistake. My parents were very angry with me.翻譯：_5. Every year, many singers attend the live show to r_ money. 翻譯：_6. Young people should always o_ their seats to the elders on the bus. 翻譯：_7. I fell off the tree and there was a p_ on my back. 翻譯：_8. I p_ 30 yuan for the book yesterday. 翻譯：_二、根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。(4X5)1. 我需要休假一星期，我去找經(jīng)歷報(bào)請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)。I need a weeks holiday. I will go to the manager to _ _. 2. 昨晚的那場(chǎng)表演使我們精神振奮。The show _ _ _ yesterday.3. 快進(jìn)來(lái)吧，這樣你就不會(huì)受外面寒風(fēng)的折磨。Come in quickly so you wont _ _ the cold outside.4. 那邊有個(gè)需要幫助的人，我們幫幫他。There is a man _ _ over there. Lets give him a hand!5. 我提這么重的箱子很困難，你能幫一下我嗎？I _ _ _ the heavy box. Can you help me?三 句子翻譯1. 三個(gè)青少年在假期里主動(dòng)做一些志愿者工作。（offer）2. 那里的小孩全部都受重病的折磨。（suffer from）3. Cindy 參照著它們（照片）來(lái)畫(huà)畫(huà)。（use）4. 她很不高興，很孤獨(dú)。5. 他們行動(dòng)有困難。（difficulty）6. 我教他們唱歌， 因?yàn)橐魳?lè)能給他們帶來(lái)歡樂(lè)與寧?kù)o。7. 這有助于他們表達(dá)情感。（express）8. 我和我媽媽會(huì)繼續(xù)探望Vivien.9. 他在一次事故中傷了腿。（hurt）10. 我們需要幫助像Tim一樣的小孩，讓他們打起精神來(lái)。（raise）Grammar 筆記1. 用作賓語(yǔ) (v. + to do ) I want to buy a computer.need to do learn to do agree to doplan to do decide to do refuse to dobegin to do start to do try to doforget to do remember to do like to doStop to do go on to do2. 用作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：(v. + sb. + to do )She asked me to help herwant sb. to do wish sb. to do get sb. to do order sb. to do find sb. to be force sb. to do作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)不帶to 的情況：常見(jiàn)動(dòng)詞有：使役動(dòng)詞: let, make, have感官動(dòng)詞: see, watch, hear, feel, listen to比較：I heard her singing in the next room.I heard her sing in the next room.3. 用作目的狀語(yǔ)He came to show me his new CD player. (目的)