2020高中英語 Unit5 First aid單元測試2 人教版必修5

2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料必修五 Unit 5First aid單元測試2筆試部分：I. 單項選擇1You will only gain a high income if you are really_to your work.AinterestedBappliedCsatisfied Dattracted2It was _the city was liberated_his father was born.Awhen；that Bthat；whenCthat；that Dwhen；when3Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_a cure for AIDS will be found.Awhich BthatCwhat Dwhether4When_of his parents, the boy cried.Aasked BaskingCto ask Dto asked5I aided her_her study.Awith continuing Bto continueCof continuing Dfor continue6They collected much money_the sick.Ahelp BaidedCin aid of Din aid7His house has _fire for half an hour.Acaught Bbeen caughtCon Dbeen on8I cant hear the radio clearly；please turn it_.Aon BoffCup Ddown9The poor sick baby was deserted by his parents. My heart_him.Acries for Bblesses forCbleeds for Dprays for10He is a _man；we must dive into the river to save him.Adrown BdrownedCdrowning Dbeing drown11No sooner had he gone to bed than he_.Afell sleeping Bfall sleepCfell sleep Dfell asleep12Did you have trouble with your car this morning?Yes, but I finally managed_.Ato get starting in Bit to get startedCto get it started Dgetting started it13When did you_him?Aknow BknowingCget to know Dget to knowing14The little boy killed his mother_cold blood.Awith Bto Cin Don15We need new_here.Aman BwomanCblood Dpeoples.完形填空We are always hearing about road accidents, so when we are in the car we should try to drive carefully. But, how many of us take the same degree to care in our homes? A large _16_ will tell you the number of accidents that happened in the home is almost the same as those on the _17_.I dont pretend to be _18_，but Ive thought a lot about how and why these accidents happen and what we can do to _19_ them.One of the most common and most dangerous_20_at home accidents is wrong and careless use _21_ electrical equipment. People will continue to use a loose plug or_22_ out a plug without first turning off the _23_.In spite of warning, one_24_carry an electric heater into the bathroom when he is going to have a _25_. Sometimes one forgets to turn off the power_26_mending a lamp or something_27_. All of these can cause accidents. So the _28_about anything that works by electricity is：switch off before you _29_anything and dont pretend you know when you actually _30_.If youve got_31_ in the house, its always the best to keep medicines of any kind out of their_32_.Otherwise, these medicines may be taken for candies or new kinds of drinks. When there are elder people living with you, you have to take particular _33_ in a number of ways in order to make them _34_and happy._35_， of course, is always a risk. So remember to turn it off after cooking. Also, dont forget to keep the children away from the cooker.Safety first may mean a little more time and care, but it may save you a lot of trouble.16A.family BfactoryChospital Dschool17A.road BwayCpath Dstreet18A.an expert Ba doctorCan engineer Da scientist19A.pretend BpreventCprotest Dcomplete20A.reason BcausesCdifficuties Dproblem21A.at BofCfor Don22A.push BdragCpull Ddraw23A.light BpowerCplug Delectricity24A.may BcanCmust Dwill25A.cold BwarmCwash Dbath26A.after BwhenCas Dfor27A.others BanotherCelse Dalso28A.order BsuggestionCrule Drequirement29A.touch BfeelCcatch Dhold30A.dont BdoCdid Ddidnt31A.patients BchildrenCfriends Dthe older32A.look BsightCknowing Dreach33A.attention BmindCnotice Dcare34A.full BwarmCsafe Dangry35A.Gas BPollutionCFire DStove.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項AThursday, October 21, 2004A gas explosion at a coal mine in central China has killed at least 56 people and left some others missing. It is one of the worst mine accidents in recent years, and officials said the chances of finding anyone still alive were slim.More than 400 people were working in the Daping Mine in the city of Xinmi, Henan province, when the explosion happened late on Wednesday. More than 200 people escaped but 56 miners were confirmed dead, and rescuers were searching for survivors, Xinhua News agency reported. But Sun Huashan, deputy administrator(副部長) of the State Administration of Work Safety, said their chances for survival were “rather slim”The bureau supervising Henan coal mine safety was also pessimistic(悲觀的)“The situation is very tough in the mine. The gas is very dense(濃密的), and in such conditions, its hard to survive，” an official at the bureau told the French news agency AFP.Thousands of people died in some poorly regulated mines each year, despite the government promises to improve safety.Official figures released on Thursday showed that 4,153 people died in mining accidents in China in the first three quarters of this yeara figure 13% lower than last years.36The passage probably comes from_.Aa newspaper Ba diaryCa story book Da survey37About_people were dead or missing in the gas explosion.A400 B200C246 D. 14038What did the officials mean by saying “the chances of finding anyone still alive were slim”？AIts hopeful to find someone alive.BIts not unlikely to find one alive.CIts almost impossible for them to live in such a hard situation.DThey would give up rescuing and searching.39The passage tries to tell us_. Aone of the worst coal mine accidentsBhow to avoid coal mine accidentsCmany coal mine accidents happen in ChinaDthe decrease of deaths in mining accidents of the yearB“Its really cool to have a dad who flies fighter jets，” thought 11yearold Casey as she was watching her dad flying overhead. Living on an Air Force base was not as bad as some people might think. Casey rather enjoyed staying with some friends who had something in common with each other. She especially loved the time when her dad would come home each day and greet her with a new joke.Today was different, though. When her dad walked in the door, he looked sad for some reason. Casey didnt like that look. Her dad just kissed her on the forehead and told her mom that he needed to talk to her. Casey knew something was wrong. As her parents came out of the other room, mom was crying. Dad sat down and began to explain to her that he was called on to go to Iraq and that he would leave for one year. Casey was so astonished that she couldnt speak for a moment. She began to feel tears in her eyes. How could she live without her dad for a whole year? She had a lot of questions and their family discussed all the details that evening.Soon, the day came. Caseys dad was leaving. As Casey and her mom watched him climb up the steps to his cockpit(駕駛艙), the tears began to flow from their eyes. It was hard for Casey to believe that she wouldnt be seeing her dad for so long time. They depended on him for so many things. Who would fix the broken window in the bathroom? Who would greet her with jokes every day? 40What is Caseys fathers job in the military?AServe on the plane. BDrive fighter jets.CRepair fighter jets. DTransport the soldier.41According to the passage, one thing Casey enjoyed best on the Air Force base was that_.Ashe could watch the fighter jets fly overheadBher friends had something in common with herCher father told her a new joke every dayDher father fixed the broken windows42How did Casey know that something was wrong when her dad got home?ACasey saw her mother crying.BCaseys father talked with her mother.CCaseys father didnt tell her a joke as usual.DCaseys father kissed her on the forehead.43What was the main idea of the last paragraph?ACasey was worried that they couldnt live without her father.BCasey saw her father off at the airport.CCaseys dad looked sad.DCaseys father left home.CConsider, for instance, the writing skill of spelling. In a recent survey, Graham reported that when children learn to spell some words incidentally(偶然地) or informally as they read or write, good spellers learn many more words through these methods than poor spellers. On the other hand, direct spelling instruction improves the spelling performance of both good and poor spellers. But it is unlikely that such instruction can account for all the necessary growth to become an excellent speller. For example, adults can typically spell 10,000 or more words correctly, but are only taught how to spell about 3,000 words while in school and not all those words are mastered. Therefore, both formal and informal methods should be stressed. This does not mean, however, that equal amounts of both should be provided. Instead, the level of formal and informal instruction needed by individual children, will vary and should be adjusted(調(diào)整). With balanced instruction, the fulcrum(支點) is the child, and balance depends on what the child needs.This same principle also applies to considerations about the role of meaning, process, and form in writing instruction since skilled writing depends on all three. The amount of emphasis placed on each area should be adjusted so that it is consistent(一致的) with the needs of the child. For example, Juel found that some children who were poor writers had difficulties with both form and process, whereas others had difficulties with just one or the other. Thus, some of the students should be given additional help in both areas, whereas other students needed help in only one.44The paragraph before this passage may be about _.Achildrens needBbalance between meaning and processCemphasis on spellingDwriting instruction45From the first paragraph, we can draw a conclusion that _.Aboth the formal and informal instructions will be usedBspelling words without instructions will be more effectiveCthe instruction is perfect to explain the growth to be a good spellerDadults can spell words better than children in every way46The passage puts stress on _.Athe writing skills of spellingBhow to spell betterCbalanced instruction to the students need in writingDprinciple about the role of writing47What is the most suitable title for this passage?ATwo Methods of SpellingBPrinciple of WritingCBalanced Instruction for ChildrenDHow to Be a Good Speller.DThe American turkey is famous for some of its characteristics. The bird can run at a speed of more than 20 miles per hour, and it can fly in short bursts at a speed of more than 50 miles per hour. Turkeys have excellent eyesight and hearing. If they have a sharp sense of smell, they would be almost impossibly forgetful.There are two signs of turkey presence. One is their Vlike scratches(抓痕) while getting food. And the other is the male turkeys beaks, which are the size of a small finger with a bend at one end, like the letter “J” Native Americans in the Southwest and Mexico kept turkeys for feathers and food, and the birds with their alarm calls probably were good “watch dogs” as well. The Indians used the feathers in ceremonies, and used the feathers to form blankets. They hollowed out the large leg bones to serve as whistles.The Spanish transported wild turkeys from Mexico to Europe for domestication(馴養(yǎng)) in the 16th century. European settlers brought domesticated turkeys back to the New World. Finally, local decrease of wild turkeys paralleled(平衡) the European settlers spread across America. Today, widespread reintroduction programs are under way to return the five species of wild turkeys to their native habitats.In the late 1770s, Benjamin Franklin suggested that the turkey should be the symbol for the United States. He argued that the Bald Eagle was no better than a fisheater. The American turkey lost to the Bald Eagle by a single congressional vote.48The turkey is most famous for_. Aits sharp sense of smellBits excellent eyesight Cits speedD. its alarm calls49The Native Americans kept turkeys for some usages EXCEPT_？Afor gamesBas “watch dogs” Cfor ceremonies Dfor making whistles50Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AThe turkeys beak is the size of a small finger with a bend at one end. BMany species of wild turkeys are brought into their native habitatsAmerica.CThe Spanish transported wild turkeys from America to Europe for food.DThe turkey can run at a speed of over fifty miles per hour. 51What is the symbol for the United States?AThe turkey.BThe fisheater. CThe male turkeys beak.DThe Bald Eagle. EYou may never be part of an emergency situation. But if one happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the number for the police and fire department is the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, however, you can simply dial “0” for operator in any emergency.EMERGENCY NUMBERSFIREPOLICEDOCTORBOSTON911BOSTON911Boston Emergency Physicians SevericeBROOKLINE911BROOKLINE911BOSTON4825252CAMBRIDGE8765800CAMBRIDGE8461212BROOKLINE4825252 SOMERVILLE0231500SOMERVILLE6451212Middleses South Dist.ct Medical SocietyOther Places_Other Places_CAMBRIDGEWrite in your number hereWrite in your number hereSOMERVILLE0254774Other Places_Write in your number hereAMBULANCEDOCTOR(Personal)_Write in your number herewrite in your number hereCOAST GUARD2236978POISON2322120Search and rescueinformation CenterFB.I.7425533RESCUE, Inc4266600U.S. SECRET SERVICE2232738OR DIAL “0” OPERATOR IN ANY EMERGENCYWE ARE ALWAYS THERE AND READY TO HELP！52What number do you dial if you see a boat sinking?A911. B6231500.C2236978. D6254774.53Who will receive your call if you dial “0”？AThe police. BThe doctor.CThe fire department. DThe operator.54Which of the following is FAISE according the passage?AIf you see a fire in Brookline you should dial 911.BIf someone is poisoned you can telephone FB.I.CIf you live in Boston and you need a doctor you can dail 4825252.DIf you have to get to the hospital quickly you ought to call an ambulance.55By the article, the writer wants to show us_.Aif you are in danger，you can call 911.Bif you are in Boston and need a doctor，you can dail 4825252.Chow to make telephone call in special situation.Dhow to deal with the difficult situations.寫作假如你是李華，最近你對高三學(xué)生的體育活動現(xiàn)狀進行了調(diào)查，請根據(jù)下列圖例，用英語寫一篇報告，并陳述你的觀點。 注意：1.詞數(shù)120左右；2開頭已給出，不記入總詞數(shù)；3提示：設(shè)施 facilityRecently I made a survey of senior 3 students on physical training._參考答案：I. 單項選擇1. 答案：Bapply yourself to your work專心于你的工作。2. 答案：Awhen引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，It is/was.that.是強調(diào)句式，此處強調(diào)when從句部分。3. 答案：BThere is no doubt that.毫無疑問。4. 答案：AWhen asked是When he was asked的省略結(jié)構(gòu)。5. 答案：Baid sb. to do sth. 幫助某人做某事。6. 答案：Cin aid of.幫助。7. 答案：Dbe on fire表示著火的狀態(tài)。8. 答案：Cturn up出現(xiàn)；顯現(xiàn)；調(diào)大(聲音)。9. 答案：Cbleed for 為流血，在此處用于比喻義“難過”。10. 答案：C現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。由“我們必須跳進河里去救他”可知選C。11. 答案：Dfall asleep睡著。12. 答案：Cmanage to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事；get sth. done 讓某事/物被做。13. 答案：Cget to do sth. 開始做某事。14. 答案：Cin cold blood殘忍地。15. 答案：Cnew blood 新人。.完形填空16. 答案：C根據(jù)上下文和文化背景可知這些數(shù)據(jù)一定是醫(yī)院提供的，四個選項中也只有這項最合適，因此選C。17. 答案：A根據(jù)上文提到的road和下文進行對比，可知此句意思是在說在家里發(fā)生的事故和在馬路上發(fā)生的交通事故一樣多，因此選A。18. 答案：A根據(jù)上下文可知作者是在談?wù)撨@些事發(fā)生的原因及怎樣預(yù)防，因此選A。19. 答案：B根據(jù)上下文可知作者談到了發(fā)生的原因及如何阻止，也就是怎樣預(yù)防，因此選B。20. 答案：B根據(jù)上下文和常識可知在家里發(fā)生事故的原因一般是使用電器錯誤或不小心，“造成的原因”用cause，因此選B。21. 答案：B本題考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)上下文可知是使用電器，因此選of。22. 答案：C根據(jù)常識可知錯誤地使用電器包括使用松動的插頭，或者是在拔出插頭的時候忘記關(guān)閉電源，因此選C。23. 答案：B根據(jù)常識可知是忘記關(guān)閉電源，因此選B。24. 答案：A根據(jù)常識可知盡管一再提醒，但是還會有人洗澡的時候拿著電熱器進入浴室，這是一種可能性，因此選A。25. 答案：D本題考查固定用法have a bath“洗澡”，因此選D。26. 答案：B根據(jù)常識可知事故一般會發(fā)生在開著電源進行維修臺燈或其他物品時，因此選B。27. 答案：C其他的事物，一般用something else，因此選C。28. 答案：C用電的規(guī)則。29. 答案：A本題考查動詞的詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意：在你觸摸電器前一定要關(guān)閉電源，因此選A。30. 答案：A根據(jù)上下文可知句意是：不要假裝知道不知道的事情，因此選A。31. 答案：B根據(jù)下文可知句意是：如果有孩子在房子里注意把各種藥品放在孩子摸不到的地方，因此選B。32. 答案：D本題考查固定搭配，out of reach“夠不到”，因此選D。33. 答案：D根據(jù)上下文可知是在談?wù)摾先?，意思是如果和老人住在一起，要特別注意關(guān)心他們，因此選D。34. 答案：C根據(jù)上文可知關(guān)心老人的目的就是確保他們的安全和快樂，因此選C。35. 答案：A根據(jù)文章可知選A。.閱讀理解36. 答案：A這篇文章很明顯是一篇新聞報道，很可能來自于一份報紙。37. 答案：D根據(jù)文章中所給的數(shù)據(jù)，有400多人在煤礦工作，200多人逃生，56人死亡，所以失蹤人數(shù)最接近140人。38. 答案：C根據(jù)第六段一位辦公人員的話可知煤礦內(nèi)的情況很糟糕。39. 答案：A這篇文章主要是介紹一起煤礦事故。40. 答案：B文章第一句就告訴我們，Casey的爸爸是駕駛戰(zhàn)斗機的。41. 答案：C根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句話中的especially loved可以找到答案，Casey的爸爸每天都會給她講一個新的笑話。42. 答案：CCasey知道有什么不對，是因為爸爸并沒有像往常一樣給她講笑話，并且有事情和媽媽談。43. 答案：A最后一段表現(xiàn)了Casey對爸爸的不舍。44. 答案：D根據(jù)對第一段中例子的分析以及第二段段首的提示，文章前面講的是寫作指導(dǎo)。45. 答案：C這篇文章的把重點放在寫作中學(xué)生所需的指導(dǎo)。46. 答案：A第一段就是講正式的和非正式的指導(dǎo)都需要受到重視。47. 答案：C最符合的題目應(yīng)為“平衡指導(dǎo)”。48. 答案：C文章第一段介紹了美國火雞的幾個著名特征，根據(jù)這些特征的先后順序可知速度是最重要的。49. 答案：A對Native Americans來說，美國火雞有很多用途，但除了游戲。50. 答案：B只有雄性火雞的喙有這樣的特征，不能一概而論；西班牙人把火雞運輸?shù)綒W洲是為了馴養(yǎng)；每小時50英里是火雞突然飛起時的速度。51. 答案：D從最后一段可以知道，美國的標(biāo)志是“the Bald Eagle”。52. 答案：C考查細節(jié)與常識理解。船只沉了只能是通知COAST GUARD(美國海岸警衛(wèi)隊)來處理。53. 答案：D考查理解辨認(rèn)。從第一段最后一句可知。54. 答案：B考查正誤判斷。poison是“中毒”，凡中毒事件應(yīng)該打電話2322120，而不是打給F.B.I.(美國聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局)。用排除法很容易找出答案。55. 答案：C作者意圖題。文章的第一段主要說明本文旨在介紹當(dāng)你處于各種緊急情況下時，應(yīng)該拔打何種電話求救以及當(dāng)不知求救電話時該如何應(yīng)對。故C項正確。.寫作Recently I made a survey of senior 3 students on physical training.Only 35% of the surveyed students do sports. There are many reasons for this. Half of the students say they have too much homework and have not enough time to do exercise. 30% of them complain that they have no places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities. 10% feel that they live too far away from the places and some even dont know how to take exercise.Because of lack of physical activities, many students are in poor health. We should realize the importance of taking exercise, and measures should be taken to improve the present situation. It would be greatly appreciated that our government and social organizations as well could offer some financial aid.