2020高中英語 Unit4 Body language單元測試1 人教版必修4
2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料必修四 Unit 4Body language單元測試1筆試部分:I. 單項選擇1. He set out soon after dark _ home an hour later. A. arrivingB. to arriveC. having arrivedD. and arrived2. Shes upstairs _ letters. A. writesB. is writingC. writeD. writing3. _ from heart disease for years, Professor Li has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes. A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered4. We havent seen each other for years, which made me unable to _ him at first. A. realizeB. understandC. recognizeD. know5. _ this road and youll get there. A. FollowingB. FollowedC. FollowD. To follow 6. When we speak, we should at least _ ourselves understood. A. thinkB. believeC. decideD. make7. Jim is a bright and diligent boy _ his brother Jason is just the opposite. A. whenB. asC. whileD. however8. We can hardly get asleep _ the noise outside so loud. A. forB. withC. asD. because of9. Can I get you a cup of tea? _ . A. Thats very nice of youB. With pleasureC. You can, pleaseD. Thank you for the tea10. I think _ impossible that he should be so impolite. A. thisB. thatC. itD. which11. He avoided his opinion on the subject. A. to giveB. givingC. giveD. gave12. While talking, Englishmen will _ a certain distance away. A. goB. moveC. takeD. keep13. Foreigners should _ the customs of the country where they are. A. followB. obeyC. takeD. break 14. The captain kissed his daughter _ goodbye and left in a hurry. A. toB. forC. /D. and15. Would you like another cup of tea? _ . A. Yes, Id likeB. I wouldnt likeC. I wouldnt say noD. No, I dont likeII. 根據(jù)所給句子完成畫線部分(要求用 -ing形式)1. When I stood on the top of the mountain, I could see the whole city. _, I could see the whole city. 2. As we didnt know her telephone, we couldnt get in touch with her. _, we couldnt get in touch with her. 3. If you turn to right, you will find the house. _, you will find the house. 4. Though she worked day and night, she could not earn enough money. _, she could not earn enough money. 5. The old man sat in the park and read a newspaper. The old man sat in the park, _. III. 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點詞語將下列句子譯成英語 1. 如果湯姆不能信守諾言,他就會丟面子。(face )_2. 我們必須采取一些行動以保持環(huán)境清潔。(action) _3. 小孩子總是對他們周圍的事物很好奇。(curious)_4. 我們在聯(lián)合當(dāng)?shù)氐囊恍┕緸闊o家可歸的人募款。(in association with)_5. 我們大家都尊重彼此的習(xí)俗和生活方式才是明智的。(respect)_IV. 完形填空It was an unforgettable experience for me. Once I had applied for the nuclear submarine programme, and Admiral Nelson was interviewing me for the job. We sat in a large room by ourselves for more than two hours, and he let me choose any subjects I wished to discuss. Very 1 , I chose those about which I knew most at the time current events, seamanship, music, literature, naval tactics, electronics, gunnery and he began to ask me a series of questions of increasing 2 . In each case, he soon proved that I knew relatively 3 about the subjects I had chosen. He always looked right 4 my eyes, and never smiled. I was wet with cold 5 . Finally, he asked me a question and I thought I could regain 6 . He said, “How did you 7 in your class at Georgia Tech before entering our Annapolis as a plebe(軍校新生)?” I had done very well, so I answered with pride, “Sir, I stood fifty-ninth in a class of 820!” I sat back to wait for the 8 which never came. 9 , the question: “Did you do your best?” I started to say, “Yes, sir,” but I remembered who this was, and 10 several of my times at Georgia Tech 11 I could have learned more about our friends, our enemies, weapons strategy, and so forth. I was just human. I 12 my throat and finally said, “No, sir. I didnt always do my 13 .” He looked at me for a long time, and then turned his chair around to 14 the interview. He asked one final question, which I have never been able to forget or to answer. He said, “Why not? ” I sat there for a while, 15 , and then slowly left the room. 1. A. slowly B. interested C. carefully D. happily2. A. humour B. difficulty C. interest D. ability3. A. much B. anything C. little D. everything4. A. for B . into C. back D. up5. A. sweat B. air C. water D. weather6. A. consideration B. permissionC. self-confidence D. self-defence7. A. stand B. deal C. behave D. go8. A. celebrations B. expectationsC. evaluations D. congratulations9. A. Thus B. Instead C. However D. Therefore10. A. recalled B. tried C. analyzed D. examined11. A. where B. that C. when D. which12. A. cleared B. examined C. cleaned D. treated13. A. worst B. best C. fewest D. least14. A. start B. control C. interrupt D. end15. A. moved B. excited C. frightened D. shakenV. 閱讀理解,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案AAs an English speaker, you must know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand. But there is another kind of language you have to know the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal communication. All over the world, people “talk” with their eyes. When Chinese people meet, they usually shake their hands. What do American and British do?Americans are more informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first name, they ask questions and they talk easily about themselves. When they sit down, they like to relax in their chairs and make themselves comfortable. British people are more quiet. They take more time to make friends. They like to know you before they ask you home. When British and American people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do not usually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss their women friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meets a man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other. 1. What is “body language”? A. Body language is the system of human expression newly invented recently.B. Body language is the system of human expression by means of words.C. Body language is a common system of human expression with words and signs.D. Body language is the system of human expression by sign, movements, etc. 2. People use body language . A. in AsiaB. in AmericaC. in BritainD. all over the world3. What will an American man do when he meets a woman friend?A. He will say “Hello”.B. He will just smile.C. He will kiss her. D. He will shake hands.4. What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean?A. Ask you about your home address.B. Invite you to be a visitor of their home.C. Name you as “home”. D. Ask you some questions. 5. From the passage we can know that . A. all the body language in different countries is differentB. most of the body language is the same in different countriesC. most of the body language may be different in different countries D. none of the body language in different countries is the sameBThis photograph was taken on August 14, 1945, the day the Allied Forces(盟軍;聯(lián)軍) announced victory over Japan and World War II ended in the US. People were very emotional and streamed into Times Square, hugging and kissing each other. Today, over sixty years later, the photograph of the passionate kiss by a sailor on the lips of a surprised, white-uniformed nurse in Times Square has become the image of that day. “It was a very long kiss,” recalls Edith Cullen Shain, the nurse in the historic photograph. “It was like a dance step the way he took me in his arms.” Shain said she closed her eyes and never looked at the sailor. “I let him kiss me because he had been in a war and fought for me,” she said. Shain is now a great-grandmother living in California. As everyone was celebrating, photographers were taking lots of pictures. This one was printed in a magazine a week later, but 27-year-old Shain was “too embarrassed” to come forward and admit she had been the nurse in the picture. It wasnt until thirty-four years later, after she had moved to California, married, had children, and changed her job from nursing to teaching that she admitted it. Life magazine photographer, Alfred Eisenstadt, who took the picture, flew to California to meet her, asked her questions and made sure that she was indeed the nurse in the picture. Unfortunately she and the sailor never spoke at the time of the kiss, so who the man is remains unknown, even though over 20 men have come forward to say they believe they were the one. “There were so many people kissing,” she said, “I think they all believe they are right.”In 2005, a life-size colour-pained statue, by Seward Johnson, of the famous photograph was shown to the public in New York Citys Times Square. “Its amazing,” said Shain after seeing the sculpture. “I think it means love, romance, peace and hope.”And now, on the anniversary of that historic occasion, Times Square honours the US armed forces and the universal goals of peace, love and hope. There on August 15, hundreds of couples of all nationalities, colours, ages, and religions celebrate by kissing in the very spot where Shain was kissed by the sailor, recalling the joy of the end of war and the hope for a peaceful future. 6. People gathered together in Time Square on August 14, 1945 to _. A. take photos of the exciting moment in historyB. express their thanks to the soldiersC. meet all the sailors from the war fieldsD. celebrate the end of World War II 7. What is shown on the famous photo taken by Alfred Eisenstadt?A. The celebration of the unforgettable event. B. The romantic kiss of a young couple. C. The passionate kiss of two strangers. D. The anniversary celebration of the end of the war. 8. Edith Shain let the sailor kiss her because _. A. the sailor had fought bravely for his countryB. the sailor had been in a war for a long timeC. the sailor was her loverD. the sailor fell in love with her at first sight 9. When did the photo appear in a magazine?A. On the same day it was taken. B. A few days after it was taken. C. Thirty-four years after the big event. D. On August 15, 1945.10. Why did people put up a life-sized colour-painted sculpture in Times Square?A. Because the identity of the sailor remains a mystery. B. Because it was a symbol of love and peace. C. Because it was a great work of art by a famous sculptor. D. Because the photo was deeply rooted in peoples minds. VI. 書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語日記。6月15號,星期六。天氣晴朗。你在家里做完作業(yè)后,決定去電影院看電影。正要到電影院的時候,你突然發(fā)現(xiàn)一位外國人,站在路邊非常焦急。于是,你走上去問出了什么事??杀舜硕悸牪欢畬Ψ秸f的話。最后,你們依靠身體語言才知道對方的意思。原來這位外國人想去人民公園。于是你叫了輛出租車,并告訴司機他要到哪里。然后,你就去了電影院。要求:1. 格式正確,文章通順。2. 詞數(shù):100左右。 參考答案:I. 單項選擇1. D 解析:set out與arrive是先后發(fā)生的兩個過去的動作,故用并列的兩個謂語動詞。2. D 解析:writing letters是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。3. C解析:“Having suffered from heart disease for years” 為現(xiàn)在分詞的完成時作原因狀語,相當(dāng)于 “Since he has suffered from heart disease for years”。4. C 解析:recognize表示“重新認(rèn)出”。A選項表示“意識到”;B選項表示“理解”;D選項表示“認(rèn)識”。5. C解析:此句為祈使句。構(gòu)成“祈使句+and +將來時”句型。6. D 解析:make oneself done表示“使某人被”。7. C 解析:while表示對比。8. B 解析:此題的關(guān)鍵是“with +賓語+形容詞”在此句中作狀語。9. A 解析:C選項不符合英語習(xí)慣,應(yīng)該排除;D選項是在喝完茶后的感謝用語;B選項是本題最大的干擾項,但是with pleasure表示“十分樂意(去干某事)”,與本題情景不符。10. C解析:在英語中,只有it可以作形式主語和形式賓語,形式主語it不可以省掉。11. B 解析:avoid后應(yīng)用動詞-ing形式作賓語。12. D 解析:keep此處意為“保持(距離)”。13. A 解析:follow此處意為“遵循”。14. C 解析:kiss sb goodbye為固定短語,意為“與某人吻別”。15. C解析:“I wouldnt say no”是Yes的委婉說法,意為“好吧!我不會反對的”,其他選項均不符合語法和口語慣用法。根據(jù)所給句子完成畫線部分(要求用 -ing形式)1. Standing on the top of the mountain2. Not knowing her telephone 3. Turning to right 4. Working day and night 5. reading a newspaper 根據(jù)漢語提示及重點詞語將下列句子譯成英語 1. If Tom cant keep his promise, hell lose face. 2. We must take some actions to make our surroundings clean. 3. Children are always curious about everything around them. 4. We are working in association with a number of local companies to raise/collect money for the homeless.5. It would be wise of us to respect one anothers customs and way of life. 完形填空1. C解析:從文中幾次提到的緊張、汗水等可以看出這次面試是作者比較在意的,因此很謹(jǐn)慎。2. B解析:邏輯推理。從后文看,他問的問題“我”難以招架,可判斷問題的難度逐漸加大。3. C解析:后文有暗示。第二段講到他從未笑過,以及“我”冷汗直冒可判斷“我”對他提的問題知之甚少。因此要選表否定的詞語little。4. B解析:語境推斷。look into ones eyes直視某人的眼睛。5. A解析:邏輯推理?!拔摇贝痤}不順利,當(dāng)然是冷汗直冒。6. C解析:邏輯推理。從后文“我”回答得很順暢,可推斷“我”想以此獲得自信心。7. A解析:后文有暗示。從下文“. . . I stood fifty-ninth in a class of . . .”可得到暗示。8. D解析:邏輯推理。820人中排在59名應(yīng)該非常優(yōu)秀,“我”以為他會祝賀“我”,“我”也等著祝賀。而不是慶祝(celebrations)、期待(expectations)或評估(evaluations)。9. B解析:邏輯推理。他不僅沒有祝賀“我”,取而代之又問了一個問題。instead取而代之。10. A解析:語境推斷。讓“我”回憶起了過去。tried嘗試;analyzed分析;examined檢查;均不合邏輯。11. C解析:邏輯推理。注意這里是when引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞是前面的my times。此題很容易把Georgia Tech當(dāng)作先行詞而誤選答案where。12. A解析:語境推斷。顯然,“我”清了清嗓子。clear ones throat清嗓子。13. B解析:前文有暗示。前面“Did you do your best?”可得到暗示,顯然這里是在回答那個問題。14. D解析:邏輯推理。從后文來看,他結(jié)束了對“我”的面試。15. D解析:邏輯推理。這次面試“我”徹底失敗。不是感動(moved)、高興(excited)、或害怕(frightened),而是虛脫了。shaken這里表示因虛脫而發(fā)抖。閱讀理解,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1. D解析:根據(jù)第一段中的信息the language of the body, a part of what is called non-verbal communication可知,選項D中的sign, movements即是the language of body。2. D解析:根據(jù)第一段中的句子All over the world, people “talk” with their eyes. 可知。3. C解析:根據(jù)最后一段中and men kiss women friends可知。4. B解析:根據(jù)句義可知英國人更嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),在邀請朋友回家做客之前必先了解對方。5. C解析:通讀全文后可推斷出此答案。本文主要講了不同國家的身體語言也會不同。6. D 解析:由第一段的前兩句可以看出,戰(zhàn)爭的勝利結(jié)束讓每個人都很開心,包括軍人和普通百姓。7. C解析:由第一段的最后一句話可以明顯看出答案為C。 8. A 解析:第二段倒數(shù)第二句很明顯表明了當(dāng)時Shain的心聲。9. B解析:由第三段第二句中的a week later可知選B。10. B解析:從Shain說的話和整篇文章的內(nèi)容可以推斷出,這是一種愛和和平的象征。特別要體現(xiàn)戰(zhàn)爭后人們對和平的渴望,因此選B。書面表達(dá)參考范文: June 15, 2010, SaturdayFine This morning, after I finished my homework, I decided to go to the cinema to see a film. I was about to arrive at the cinema when I found a foreigner standing on the side of the road, looking nervous. Then I came up to him to see what was the matter with him. However, neither of us could understand each other. At last we both made ourselves understood with the help of body language. The foreigner wanted to go to the Peoples Park. I stopped a taxi and told the driver to drive the foreigner to the Peoples Park. Then I went to the cinema and enjoyed myself there.