七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) 基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練 Unit 3 How do you get to school講義 新版人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit 3 How do you get to school?（講義）Words and Expressionstrain /tren/n. 火車(chē)bus /bs/n. 公共汽車(chē)subway /'sbwe/n. 地鐵take the subway乘地鐵ride /rad/v. 騎n. 旅程bike /bak/n. 自行車(chē)ride a bike騎自行車(chē)sixty /'sksti/num. 六十seventy /'sevnti/num. 七十eighty /'eti/num. 八十ninety /'nanti/num. 九十 hundred /'hndrd/num. 一百 minute /'mnt/n. 分鐘kilometer /'klmit/ (= kilometre) (abbr. km)n. 千米；公里new /nju/adj. 新的；剛出現(xiàn)的every /'evri/adj. 每一；每個(gè)every day每天by /ba/prep. (表示方式) 乘 (交通工具)by bike騎自行車(chē)far /f(r)/adv. & adj. 遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)的drive /drav/v. 開(kāi)車(chē)car /k(r)/n. 小汽車(chē)；轎車(chē)live /lv/v. 居住；生活我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入新常態(tài)，需要轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式，改變粗放式增長(zhǎng)模式，不斷優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)，實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展進(jìn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，推進(jìn)新型城鎮(zhèn)化，推動(dòng)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化因：我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展還面臨區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡、城鎮(zhèn)化水平不高、城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡不協(xié)調(diào)等現(xiàn)實(shí)挑戰(zhàn)。stop /stp/n. 車(chē)站；停止think of認(rèn)為cross /krs/v. 橫過(guò)；越過(guò)river /'rv(r)/n. 河；江many /'meni/adj. & pron. 許多village /'vld/n. 村莊；村鎮(zhèn)between /b'twin/prep. 介于之間betweenand在和之間bridge /brd/n. 橋boat /but/n. 小船 ropeway /'rup,we/n. 索道 year /j/n. 年；歲afraid /'fred/adj. 害怕；畏懼like /lak/prep. 像；怎么樣villager /'vld(r)/n. 村民leave /liv/v. 離開(kāi)dream /drim/n. 夢(mèng)想；睡夢(mèng)v. 做夢(mèng)true /tru/adj. 真的；符合事實(shí)的come true實(shí)現(xiàn)；成為現(xiàn)實(shí)Dave /dev/戴夫(男名)Role-playLisa:Hey, Jane. Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes. I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school?Lisa:I usually take the bus.Jane:How far is it from your home to school?Lisa:Im not sureabout 10 kilometers? The bus ride takes about 20 minutes. How long does it take you to get to school?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike. Its good exercise.Lisa:Yeah. Well, have a good day at school.Jane:You, too.練一練：將問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)連起來(lái)How does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here?Grammar FocusHow do you get to school? How does she get to school? How long does it take to get to school?How far is it from your home to school?Does Jane walk to school?Do they take the bus to school?用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或者動(dòng)詞填空Its five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes.I ride my bike.She usually takes the bus. It takes about 15 minutes.Its only about two kilometers.No, she doesnt. She goes by bike. No, they dont. They walk.1. She often goes to work bus.2. His father the train to Beijing.3. Many people (駕車(chē))to work now.4. My mother comes here _ train.5. Tom goes to school his bike.6. Lucy often gets to school her fathers car.7. I go to work foot every day.ReadingRead the passage and answer the questions.Crossing the River to SchoolHow do you get to school? Do you walk or ride a bike? Do you go by bus or by train? For many students, it is easy to get to school. But for the students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats. So these students go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, crosses the river every school day. But he is not afraid. “I love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. Hes like a father to me.”Many of the students and villagers never leave the village. It is their dream to have a bridge. Can their dream come true?1. How do the students in the village go to school?2. Why do they go to school like this?3. Does the boy like his school? Why?4. What is the villagers dream? Do you think their dream can come true?Exercises一、詞匯填空1. My father usually takes the s to work.2. It is three k from my home to school, so I usually take the bus to school.3. I often r my bike to school.4. There is a b over the river.5. Today I sit b Lily and Lucy.6. Its not easy (work) out the problem.7. There are people and water on the street. (much / many)8. There are three (百) teachers in our school.9. My (夢(mèng)想) is to be a singer.10. Most of the girls (害怕) dogs.11. The old woman lives in a small (村莊).12. (越過(guò)) the river and you will get there.二、單項(xiàng)選擇()13. do you get to school? my parents car.A. How; InB. How long; OnC. How far; InD. How; by ()14. How does Mr. Smith go to work?He usually .A. by bus to workB. take the busC. goes to work to take a bus D. goes to work on a bus()15. it take you to walk from your home to your office?At least(至少) 40 minutes.A. How far isB. How much time isC. How doesD. How long does ()16. is it from your home to school?Its three miles.A. How oldB. How farC. How muchD. How long ()17. It about 15 minutes the theatre.A. take; walkB. takes; to walkC. takes; to walk toD. take; to walk ()18. It is difficult English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learns ()19. He is a boy.A. five years oldB. five-year-oldC. five-years-oldD. five year old三、用所給的單詞組短語(yǔ)，并用短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空20. to, school, get to, does, how long, take, it ?21. school, your, from, it, is, how far, home, to ?22. you, to, walk, do, school ?23. ride, their bikes, do, school, your friends, to ?24. He often goes to work by car.(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) he often to work?25. It is four miles from my home to school. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) is it from your home to school?26. It takes me twenty minutes to get home from school. (就劃線部分提問(wèn)) it you to get home from school?27. 我認(rèn)為她的夢(mèng)想能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)。(翻譯句子)四、選詞填空 kilometers, get to, takes, walk, boring, leaveHi there,How are you? Thanks for your last e-mail. You want to know how I school, right? Well. I usually my home at about 8:00 and to the bus stop. The school bus usually comes at about 8:15. My school is about 20 from my home. It about 40 minutes to get there by bus. The bus ride is never because I always talk to my classmates. What about you? How do you get to school?Tom【參考答案】Role-playHow does Mike get to school? How long does it take to get home? How far is it from here?Its five kilometers. He rides his bike. About 15 minutes.Grammar Focus1. by2. takes3. drive4. by5. on6. in7. onReading1. They go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.2. Because there is no bridge and the river runs too quickly for boats.3. Yes, he does. Because he loves to play with his classmates. And he loves his teacher. The teacher is like a father to him.4. Their dream is to have a bridge. Yes, I think so, but it needs time.Exercises一、1. subway2. kilometers/kilometres3. ride4. bridge5. between10. are afraid of6. to work7. many; much11. village12. Cross8. hundred9. dream二、13-15 ADD16-19 BCBB三、20. How long does it take to get to school？21. How far is it from your home to school？22. Do you walk to school？23. Do your friends ride their bikes to school？24. How; does; go25. How; far26. How; long; does; take27. I think her dream can come true.四、get to; leave; walk; kilometers; takes; boring