中考英語(yǔ) 第一輪 考點(diǎn)精講精練 第16課時(shí) 九全 Units 3-4課件 人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt
英語(yǔ),第16課時(shí)九年級(jí)Units34,詞匯拓展,1.restroom(同義詞)_2normally(正常的;正規(guī)的;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)_3suggest(名詞:建議)_4introduce(名詞:介紹)_5expensive(反義詞:不昂貴的)_(同義詞:昂貴的)_6crowded(反義詞:不擁擠的;人少的)_(名詞:人群)_7politely(形容詞:有禮貌的)_(反義詞:沒有禮貌的)_8correct(近義詞:對(duì)的)_(副詞)_,washroom,normal,suggestion,introduction,inexpensive,dear,uncrowded,crowd,polite,impolite,right,correctly,詞匯拓展,9.direct(反義詞:間接的)_10proud(名詞:自豪)_11exactly(形容詞:精確的)_12silent(名詞:沉默)_13help(有幫助的)_(沒有幫助的)_14interview(名詞:采訪者)_15Asian(名詞:亞洲)_16shy(名詞:害羞;靦腆)_17fail(名詞:失敗)_(反義詞:成功)_18European(歐洲)_,indirect,pride,exact,silence,helpful,helpless,interviewer,Asia,shyness,failure,succeed,Europe,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),1.路過(guò);經(jīng)過(guò)_2什么,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍_me3親自;親身_4為感到驕傲;感到自豪be_of5為感到自豪_,passby,pardon,inperson,proud,takepridein,重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),6.公開地in_7倉(cāng)促地ina_8過(guò)去常常做某事_sth.9時(shí)常;有時(shí)_time_time10對(duì)付;應(yīng)對(duì)_,public,rush,usedtodo,from,to,dealwith,重點(diǎn)句型,1._tellmehowtogettothepostoffice?請(qǐng)您告訴我怎樣到達(dá)郵局好嗎?2_WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorld.我提議(去)水上世界的水城飯店。3Canyoutellme_agoodplacetoeat?你能告訴我哪里有個(gè)吃飯的好地方嗎?4Paul_reallyquiet.保羅以前確實(shí)內(nèi)向。5Youusedtobeshort,_you?你以前很矮,是嗎?6She_liketests.她過(guò)去討厭考試。,Couldyouplease,Isuggest,wheretheres,usedtobe,didnt,didntuseto,重點(diǎn)句型,7._he_wearglasses?他過(guò)去戴眼鏡嗎?_,he_/_,he_是的,他戴眼鏡。/不,他不戴眼鏡。8Candytoldmethatshe_bereallyshyandtookupsinging_hershyness.坎迪告訴我她過(guò)去是真地害羞,開始從事唱歌應(yīng)對(duì)害羞。9Asshegotbetter,she_infrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.當(dāng)她較好些的時(shí)候,她敢在她的同學(xué)面前,然后在整個(gè)學(xué)校面前唱歌。10Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeople_tothetop.僅有很少數(shù)量的人成功到頂部。11She_them_withtheirsoninperson.她建議他們親自去同他們的兒子談話。,Did,useto,Yes,did,No,didnt,usedto,todealwith,daredtosing,makeit,advised,totalk,核心語(yǔ)法,1.賓語(yǔ)從句(where,when,how等)2usedto的用法,學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句要抓住三要素:連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。(1)連接詞:從句為陳述句,常選擇連接詞that或?qū)hat省略,直接與主句相連。從句為一般疑問(wèn)句,常選擇連接詞if或whether。在whether.ornot結(jié)構(gòu)中不能用if替換。從句為特殊疑問(wèn)句,常選擇what,when,where,which,who,how等疑問(wèn)代詞(詞組)、副詞(詞組)作連接詞。(2)語(yǔ)序:陳述句語(yǔ)序。但注意,當(dāng)who/what為主語(yǔ)時(shí),句式不變,即為who/what謂語(yǔ)其他。(3)時(shí)態(tài):主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句可為各種時(shí)態(tài)。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句為各種相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)?!咀⒁狻繌木涿枥L客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。賓語(yǔ)從句中that與what的區(qū)別:引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),that是個(gè)不充當(dāng)任何成分的連接詞,??墒÷?。what為連接詞,在從句中充當(dāng)具體成分,且不能省略。,(1)動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)時(shí),通常位于被修飾的名詞或代詞之后,與被修飾的詞語(yǔ)是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。(2)若做定語(yǔ)的不定式是不及物動(dòng)詞,或者不定式所修飾的名詞或代詞是不定式動(dòng)作的地點(diǎn)、工具等,則不定式后面必須加相應(yīng)的介詞,構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞。,(1)proud是形容詞,意為“自豪的;驕傲的”,常用于短語(yǔ)beproudof中,意為“為感到驕傲;感到自豪”。如AsChinese,weareallproudofourgreatcountry.作為中國(guó)人,我們?yōu)閭ゴ蟮淖鎳?guó)感到驕傲。(2)proud的名詞形式為pride,常用于短語(yǔ)takepridein中,意為“為感到驕傲”;也常用于短語(yǔ)betheprideof中,意為“的驕傲”。如:MyfatheralwaystakesprideineverythinggoodIdo.我父親總是為我做的一切好事而感到驕傲。,dare既可以用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,也可以用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,其具體用法有:(1)dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,意為“膽敢;敢于”,其后接動(dòng)詞不定式,有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。如:Hedoesnotdaretofight.他不敢去打架。(2)dare還可以用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“敢;敢于”,后接動(dòng)詞原形。主要用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句和條件句中,構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句和否定句時(shí),不要借助助動(dòng)詞。如:Janedarenotgooutatnight.簡(jiǎn)不敢在晚上出去。,(1)dowith常與連接代詞what連用,而dealwith常與連接副詞how連用。如:Idontknowhowtheydealwiththeproblem.(Idontknowwhattheydowiththeproblem.)我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個(gè)問(wèn)題。(2)這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)在使用時(shí)有細(xì)微的差別。一般地說(shuō),dowith表示“處置;忍受;相處;有關(guān)”等。如:Wearedifficulttodowiththenewcomer.我們很難與新來(lái)的那個(gè)人相處。Ihavenothingtodowithhim.我跟他無(wú)任何關(guān)系。dealwith意義很廣,常表示“對(duì)付;應(yīng)付;處理;安排;論述;涉及”等。如:Theyhavelearnedtodealwithvariouspersons.他們學(xué)會(huì)了和各種人打交道。,1Doyouknow_?Sure.OnAugust5th,2016.(2016,南充)Awhenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopenBwhenwillthe31stOlympicGamesopenCwhenthe31stOlympicGameswillopenDwherethe31stOlympicGameswillopen2Couldyoupleasetellme_?OK.IwillgotoBeijingnextweek.(2016,宿遷)AwherewillyougoBhowyouwillgotoBeijingCwhenyouwillgotoBeijingDwhywillyougotoBeijing,C,C,3Maryisveryshy.Shedoesntdare_questionsinclass.(2016,廣西)AaskBtoaskCaskingDasks4Weadviseparents_theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger.(2017,預(yù)測(cè))AnottoleaveBnotleaveCleaveDtoleave5Mr.Yangwondersiftheresagoodplace_inthecity.(2015,山西)AtohavefunBhavingfunChavefunDtohavingfun,B,A,A,6HowcanIgetsome_aboutthe2016OlympicGames?WhynotsearchtheInternet?(2016,廣西)AinformationBexperienceCpracticeDsuccess7MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitMountHuangshan.Thatstrue.Ithasbecomethe_ofAnhui.(2015,安徽)AprideBeffortCpraiseDcourage8LiNaisgoodattennis.Sheismyfavoriteplayer.Yes.EveryoneinChinaisproud_her.(2015,廣安)AofBforCwith,A,A,A,