高三英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 回歸教材 Unit 4 Pygmalion課時作業(yè) 新人教版選修8

Unit 4 Pygmalion.閱讀理解(2017·海南中學(xué)月考)From Nigerian science fiction to a time­travelling serial killer, Brittle Paper selects the best works of fiction from the continent to inspire our inner desire to travel.My Life in the Bush of GhostsAmos TutuolaWho wouldn't want to get enveloped in a fog of magical delight? The novel describes the adventures of a little boy lost in a forest. His search for the way back home seem to take him deeper and deeper into secret colonies of creatures living in reality.Nigerians in SpaceDeji OlukotunWale is a Nigerian lunar geologist. He is under the spell of a life­long dream to traveling out to the moon when the mysterious Mr Bello offers him the chance to man a Nigerian space­exploration mission. But like most dreams, what starts out as the magical fulfillment of desire quickly slips into the kingdom of nightmare(噩夢). In novels like this, travelling through space easily becomes a journey into the self.Our Sister KilljoyAma Ata AidooAma Ata Aidoo's novel is a tourist adventure set in Germany and London. It charts the journey of Sissie, a bright and self­assured African student who wins a European travel scholarship. Like any good explorer, she is very aware of her surroundingsan awareness that she conveys in a mixture of poetic and prose expressions. The Moor's AccountLaila LalamiIn the 16th century, a group of five ships set sail from Spain for the New World. Estabanico, a survivor of the expedition, is our latest guide through the unknown lands and peoples. He lives to tell the story of their following travels heading out to Florida and how their dream of becoming wealthy conquerors (征服者)becomes a journey in search of self­discovery and redemption(救贖)1The passage is to attract readers to _.Aread more booksBwrite different novelsCexplore the natureDtravel around the world2Which of the following authors writes a story about traveling by sea?ALaila Lalami.BAmos Tutuola.CDeji Olukotun. DAma Ata Aidoo.3The underlined word “man” in the third paragraph can be replaced by _.Aprepare BcontinueCundertake Dadvocate4We can infer from the novels that _.AAmos Tutuola tells a story of ghostsBSissie wins a world travel scholarshipCDeji Olukotum made his dream of traveling to the moon come true.DThe Moor's Account indeed talks about a journey of heart答案與解析本文是一篇說明文。主要是介紹了幾部小說。1C根據(jù)第一段“the best works of fiction from the continent to inspire our inner desire to travel.”一句可知這幾部小說都可以激發(fā)讀者旅行，探索自然。故選C。2A根據(jù)第五段“In the 16th century, a group of five ships set sail from Spain for the New World.”一句可知選A。3C本句意為：神秘的Mr Bello提供給他這個開展太空探索的機會。undertake開展，實施。故選C。4D根據(jù)“how their dream of becoming wealthy conquerors (征服者)becomes a journey in search of self­discovery and redemption(救贖)”可知The Moor's Account也是一次心靈之旅。故選D。.完形填空(2017·張家界市高三統(tǒng)考)Dear Aihua，How are you? I'v been busy arranging my _1_ with my brother, Colin. We plan to _2_ a few weeks travelling before he is admitted to the university. We will _3_so many exciting places and do lots of _4_ things. My first _5_ is Morocco, in northern Africa. We're going to _6_ camels through the Sahara Desert. I _7_ it will be very hot, dry and _8_ there. Even though it may feel uncomfortable to sit on a _9_ for almost a week, I still look forward to it.Then we are going to travel down the River Nile. We will _10_ white­water rafting there. It's so _11_ that we have to wear special clothing, a helmet and a life jacket for protection just _12_ the rafts gets turned upside down or sinks.After that, we will live with the _13_ people in Kenya and _14_ local customs(習(xí)俗). We'll eat and drink _15_ they do, including cow's blood!Due to the _16_ walk we have to cover everyday, I need to buy a large, strong, light backpack to carry my _17_of food and water. During the day, we'll walk _18_ the land, following the _19_ of big animals. Of course, I will try to _20_ the animals to take some good photos. I will email you as soon as I come back.Love，Toby1A.holidayBweekend Cweekdays Dlife2A.spend Bmake Cbase Denjoy3A.live B.apply Cknow Dvisit4A.appropriate BterribleCextraordinary Denthusiastic5A.explanation BdestinationCflight Dschedule6A.drive Bfeed Cride Dplay7A.expect BannounceCwonder Dfind8A.rainy Bcloudy Cdirty Ddusty9A.car Bhorse Ccamel Dbike10A.come Bgo Cmake Dtake11A.safe Bdangerous C.rough Dfluent12A.in charge Bin fact Cin case Din advance13A.extra Blocal Csplendid Dwild14A.experience Bunderstand Cexplore Dexchange15A.whichever BwhateverCwhenever Dwherever16A.short Bboring Cinteresting Dlong17A.preparations BqualitiesCsupplies Dsurroundings18A.across Babove Cby Dbeyond19A.tradition Bsuggestions Cexample Dtracks 20A.step up Blook intoCmake use of Dget close to答案與解析本文是一篇由托比寫給愛華的信，在信中托比講述了在最近自己和哥哥去了很多令人興奮的地方度假，并體驗了很多不尋常的事情。1A考查名詞。A.holiday假期；B.weekend周末； Cweekdays 工作日； Dlife生活。根據(jù)后文a few weeks travelling幾周時間來旅游，可知休息時間很長，應(yīng)該是假期，故選A。2A考查動詞。A.spend花費；B.make 制作；C.base 基于；D.enjoy享受。根據(jù)后文a few weeks travelling，可知是花費幾周時間來旅游，spend doing 花費時間做某事，故選A。3D考查動詞。A.live住在；B.apply申請；C.know知道；D.visit訪問。根據(jù)后文places，可知旅游是要去訪問一些地方，故選D。4C考查形容詞。A.appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?；B.terrible 恐怖的；C.extraordinary 特別的；D.enthusiastic狂熱的。根據(jù)上文，因為是旅游，可知要做一些平常不做的事情，即特別的事情，故選C。5B考查名詞。A.explanation解釋；B.destination目的地；C.flight航班；D.schedule時間表。根據(jù)后文Morocco摩洛哥這個地名，可知首要計劃訪問的地點是摩洛哥，故選B。6C考查動詞。A.drive駕車；B.feed喂養(yǎng)；C.ride騎(馬，駱駝等)；D.play玩。根據(jù)后文的camels 駱駝和through the Sahara Desert穿越撒哈拉沙漠，可知是騎駱駝，故選C。7A考查動詞。A.expect預(yù)料；B.announce宣布；C.wonder想知道；D.find找到。根據(jù)前文Sahara Desert是沙漠，可知能夠預(yù)料到那里會很炎熱，故選A。8D考查形容詞。A.rainy多雨的；B.cloudy多云的；C.dirty臟的； Ddusty塵土很大的。根據(jù)前文Sahara Desert是沙漠，可知那里塵土?xí)艽蟮?，故選D。9C考查上下文聯(lián)系。A.car小轎車；B.horse馬；C.camel駱駝；D.bike自行車。根據(jù)前文 ride camels through the Sahara Desert騎駱駝來穿越撒哈拉沙漠，可知這里應(yīng)該呼應(yīng)上文選駱駝，故選C。10B考查動詞。A.come來；B.go進行；C.make制作；D.take拿。根據(jù)固定搭配，可知go rafting是劃木筏的意思，故選B。11B考查形容詞。A.safe安全；B.dangerous危險；C.rough粗魯；D.fluent流暢。根據(jù)后文the rafts gets turned upside down or sinks，可知劃木筏存在危險，故選B。12C考查短語。A.in charge負責(zé)；B.in fact事實上；C.in case萬一； Din advance提前。根據(jù)句意，可知做這些保護措施，是為了以防萬一，故選C。13B考查形容詞。A.extra其他的；B.local當(dāng)?shù)氐模籆.splendid輝煌的；D.wild野性的。根據(jù)后文people in Kenya在肯尼亞的人，可知是和當(dāng)?shù)氐娜艘黄鹱?，故選B。14A考查動詞。A.experience體驗；B.understand理解；C.explore探索；D.exchange交換。根據(jù)后文eat and drink whatever they do做肯尼亞人做的事，可知是體驗他們的習(xí)俗，故選A。15B考查從句。A.whichever不論哪個；B.whatever不論什么；C.whenever不論何時；D.wherever不論哪里。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句是賓語從句，該處需要一個詞作drink 的賓語，故選B。16D考查形容詞。A.short短暫的；B.boring無聊的；C.interesting有趣的；D.long 長的。根據(jù)后文需要準備的諸多裝備，可知要進行長時間的步行，故選D。17C考查名詞。A.preparations準備；B.qualities品質(zhì)；C.supplies供給；D.surroundings周圍事物。根據(jù)后文的food and water，因為是食物，可知是供給，故選C。18A考查介詞。A.across穿過；B.above在上面；C.by通過；D.beyond遠處。根據(jù)句意，可知要步行穿過陸地，故選A。19D考查名詞。A.tradition傳統(tǒng)；B.suggestions建議；C.example例子；D.tracks足跡。根據(jù)句意，可知是跟著大型動物的足跡走，故選D。20D考查短語。A.step up提高；B.look into調(diào)查；C.make use of利用；D.get close to接近。根據(jù)后文to take some good photos拍一些好照片，可知需要離動物很近照片才能拍得更好，故選D。.語法填空(2017·貴州省遵義航天高中月考)World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March. It _1_(start) by the LitWorld.org. website in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries. _2_ aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book. The website asks everyone _3_(celebrate) the day by taking a book, finding an audience, and reading out aloud. It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write _4_ (belong) to all people.The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce _5_number of illiterate (不識字的) people in the world. It is _6_ (absolute) necessary to help those who cannot read. The website says, “It's time to start by reading aloud to _7_ might like it. Share a book with a child who might need it, share a story with someone who would treasure it, listen patiently _8_someone else's story as they share with you.” The United Nations says, “Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, _9_to participate fully in society.” In that way, World Read Aloud Day does help make a _10_ (different)答案與解析本文主要介紹了World Read Aloud Day。1was started考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。World Read Aloud Day在2010年由LitWorld.org發(fā)起。根據(jù)語境可知，此處需要用start的被動形式，又因時間狀語是“in 2010”，故用一般過去時。2The/Its考查形容詞性物主代詞或冠詞。它的目的是鼓勵全世界不能閱讀的人享受一本書帶來的好處。3to celebrate考查動詞不定式。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。網(wǎng)站要求每個人通過拿本書、找到一位聽眾、大聲閱讀的方式來慶祝這個節(jié)日。4belongs考查主謂一致。這正是采取行動向世界表明閱讀和寫作的權(quán)利屬于所有的人。根據(jù)句子成分可知，從句的主語為the right，故填belongs。5the考查冠詞。the number of.是固定搭配，表示 “的數(shù)量”。6absolutely考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。幫助那些不能閱讀的人是完全有必要的。修飾形容詞necessary，應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式。7whoever考查賓語從句。是開始為任何可能喜歡的人大聲朗讀的時候了。whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句且在從句中作主語。8to考查介詞。當(dāng)他們與你分享時，你要耐心地傾聽某個人的故事。listen to 是固定搭配。9and考查連詞。根據(jù)語境和句子成分可知，前后表示并列關(guān)系。10difference考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。make a difference“有作用”，根據(jù)空前的冠詞可知，此處應(yīng)用所給詞的名詞形式。.短文改錯(2017·內(nèi)蒙古赤峰二中月考)I will share one experience with you. With the college Entrance Examination draw near, I was filled with great anxiety. However, I couldn't be absorbed in study, resulting from my failing in the examination. I got very discouraging. Just then ，my teacher Miss Zhang approached me and said, “In life we all have moments when we can't achieve what we want to. It is natural. Don't allow those moments to weaken you, and turn them into motivation to inspire yourself.”Her words were reminder that provided me with constant encouragement to smile at life. Consequently , I gained that I deserved.So it is an optimistic attitude which matters most of all. It gives you the confidence to deal with difficulties and to achieve what you want in your life.答案我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展進入新常態(tài)，需要轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式，改變粗放式增長模式，不斷優(yōu)化經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)，實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟健康可持續(xù)發(fā)展進區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，推進新型城鎮(zhèn)化，推動城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化因：我國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展還面臨區(qū)域發(fā)展不平衡、城鎮(zhèn)化水平不高、城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡不協(xié)調(diào)等現(xiàn)實挑戰(zhàn)。