九年級英語全冊 Unit 5 What are the shirts made of第三節(jié) 語法填空練習(xí) （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

第三節(jié)語法填空閱讀下面短文，寫出括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式或填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)，將答案寫在短文后的答題處。AThe first chocolate was enjoyed by the people in Central and South America hundreds of years 1 In those days，the cocoa bean(可可豆)was used to make a chocolate drink.Much later，it was brought 2 Europe.In 1824，Mr.Cadbury opened a small shop in 3 United Kingdom.He sold chocolate drink.In 1831，he opened a factory to make chocolate drink.Mr.Cadbury believed that wine was 4 (badly)and he wanted 5 (encourage)people to drink chocolate instead.A few years later，a man 6 (invent)a way to make chocolate bars(塊)，and so people had the chance to eat chocolate instead of only drinking it.At first only dark chocolate was made.Milk chocolate came later and it was made by 7 (add)milk to the chocolate.Mr.Cadbury made their first milk chocolate bar in 1897.Their most famous chocolate，Cadbury Milk Bar，was made in 1905.It 8 (be)popular for over 100 years.The Cadbury factory still makes chocolate in the United Kingdom，and the chocolate 9 (eat)all over the world.Every year， 10 (thousand)of visitors go to the factory to see how chocolate is made.1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._BBill lives in a very far village.He knows little about the outside world because he 1 ever gets out of his village.One day，he 2 (get)a radio from his uncle who lived in the city.He was very 3 (exciting)and showed the radio to all his friends.“Great！” Sheila，one of his 4 (friend)said.“Could you please get one for me，too？”another friend Mashi asked.“Of course，” Bill answered.Bill was very proud 5 the radio.However，the radio stopped 6 (work)only a few days later.Bill was very sad but didnt know what 7 (do)A friend of his told 8 (he)to go to the repair shop in the town.So he did.The man in the shop found two 9 (die)cockroaches(蟑螂)in the radio.Bill started crying.The man，of course，was surprised，“ 10 are you crying，my boy？”Bill cried and said，“Because the two singers died in my radio.How am I going to listen to nice songs？”1_2._3._4._5._6_7._8._9._10._參考答案A1ago解析：由“The first chocolate was enjoyed by.”可知，這是指過去，故用ago。2to解析：bring sth.to some place意為“把某物帶到某地”，故填介詞to。3the解析：the United Kingdom“英國”，是固定詞組，定冠詞the不可少。4bad解析：空前是系動詞was，所以該空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語即bad。5to encourage解析：want to do sth.意為“想要做某事”，后接不定式。故此處填to encourage。6invented解析：該句是and連接的并列句，and后的分句是一般過去時，因此該空也應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填invented。7adding解析：by是介詞，因此該空應(yīng)用動詞的ing形式即adding。8has been解析：根據(jù)后面的時間狀語“for over 100 years”可知，此處要用現(xiàn)在完成時，而且主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填has been。9is eaten解析：謂語eat與主語chocolate是動賓關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；再由前一個分句的謂語“makes”可知，此處陳述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，故用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)即is eaten。10thousands解析：thousand前無具體的數(shù)詞，而且后面有介詞of。因此它應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式即thousands。B1hardly解析：由上文“He knows little about the outside world.”可推斷，他很少走出村子，故填hardly。2got解析：由“One day”可知，故事發(fā)生在過去，故應(yīng)用一般過去時即got。3excited解析：空格處在句中作表語，且用來說明人，故填excited。4friends解析：“one of名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定搭配，意為“之一”。故填friends。5of解析：be proud of是固定短語，意為“因而自豪”。6working解析：stop doing sth.是固定搭配，意為“停止做某事”。故填working。7to do解析：“疑問詞不定式”在句中作動詞“know”的賓語。故填to do。8him解析：空格處作“told”的賓語，故應(yīng)用其賓格形式即him。9dead解析：此處在句中作定語修飾“cockroaches”，故應(yīng)用其形容詞形式即dead。10Why解析：由下文“Because the two singers”可知，此處是詢問原因，用why提問。