云南省2019年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時(shí)訓(xùn)練17 Units 5-6（九全）練習(xí) 人教新目標(biāo)版.doc

課時(shí)訓(xùn)練（十七） Units 56(九全)（限時(shí):30分鐘).單項(xiàng)填空1. A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel by Charles Dickens.A.written B.was written C.wrote D.has written2.Failing to finish his homework, the poor boy at the back of the classroom a whole morning. A.was made to standB.made to standC.making to standD.were made to stand3. What do your parents think of your school report this term?The smile on their faces shows that they are what I have done in my study.A.surprised at B.afraid of C.angry with D.pleased with4. I dont know if you to Marys party next Sunday. If you go, .A.go; so will I B.will go; so will I C.will go; so do I D.go; so I do5.You won the first prize in the physics competition. I made several terrible mistakes.A.I think so. B.Are you kidding? C.Youre welcome. D.It doesnt matter.6.Learn from someone you , and you will be more successful.A.look up to B.look down upon C.look forward to D.look back on7.Well have dinner at Dongfanghong Restaurant, which is known its food.A.of B.to C.forD.as 8.Were sure youll an artist.A.be known toB.be known forC.be known asD.be famous of9.Would you like to try some pizza? Yes, please. It lovely and nice. A.sounds; sees B.hears; turns C.looks; smells D.sounds; watches10.So kind of you to give me a ride to the station.A.It doesnt matterB.Never mindC.Thats rightD.My pleasure11.A year has four seasons and it twelve different star signs.A.divided intoB.is dividing intoC.divide intoD.is divided into12. xx天津 Lets wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future. A.replaceB.replacedC.will be replacedD.were replaced 13.How long does it take your mother to work every day?About half an hour.A.drivesB.drivingC.to driveD.drive 14.Our Chinese teacher didnt go to bed he finished his work last night.A.if B.until C.since D.because15.The room cool all summer.A.changesB.makesC.lastsD.remains.完形填空Many useful machines were 16 by inventors. These machines have 17 the world a lot. There are many great inventors in the world, and Watt is one of them.Watt was English. When he was a child, he liked to ask questions and he was always 18 hard. One day, he was sitting in the kitchen with his grandmother, and he 19 a kettle(水壺) on the oven. Soon steam(蒸汽) began to come 20 the kettle and the lid(蓋子) was shaking. Watt asked what was in the kettle. His grandmother said, “Water, my child.”“But I know theres 21 in it. It pushes the lid up,” said Watt. His grandmother told him that it was only steam. He asked his grandmother, “22 does the steam come from?” His grandmother said that it came from hot water. Watt said to 23, “The steam is very strong. It can push things. The steam will be much 24 if theres more water.”Later, Watt tried hard and made steam 25 for people. He invented the first engine. 16.A.sentB.made C.inventedD.worked 17.A.changed B.got C.becomeD.turned 18.A.playingB.using C.growingD.thinking 19.A.look at B.looked C.sawD.watch 20.A.atB.out ofC.inD.out 21.A.something B.nothing C.anythingD.everything 22.A.Where B.WhyC.WhetherD.When 23.A.him B.herselfC.himselfD.them 24.A.stronger B.strong C.weakD.weaker 25.A.working B.to work C.workD.works. xx福建 閱讀理解No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel(隧道) into the kings palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string(線). In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau(氣象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented(試驗(yàn)) with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.26.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?A.To pull down the palace.B.To fight against the king.C.To search for the kings treasure.D.To find out the length of the kite string.27.What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?A.測(cè)定B.選擇C.了解D.考察28.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is .A.to give thanks for a good harvest in summerB.to express good wishes to the first-born daughterC.to celebrate the beginning of a new yearD.to hold kite festivals all over the country29.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?A.In 1752.B.In 1898.C.In 1903.D.In 1933.30.What would be the best title for the text?A.The History of KitesB.The Experiments of KitesC.The Invention of a KiteD.The First Record of a Kite.根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空31.Think about how often its used in our life.(day) 32.This is the book by Mo Yan.(write) 33.Tree turn yellow when autumn comes.(leaf)34.The Olympics helped to spread the of basketball.(popular) 35.I believe there are in everyones heart, and they give us courage and faith.(hero)36.Please turn off the light before the room.(leave) 37.He makes it all sound so easynever mind the powerful .(compete)38.It took me two hours my homework yesterday.(complete) 39.Paper has been around for more than 1,500 years. (cut) 40.We all went to the museum yesterday, David.(include).將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?1.In the club, they divided themselves into three groups the age.(依照) 42.Please excuse my opening your letter .(錯(cuò)誤地)43.I believe all of our dreams can .(實(shí)現(xiàn)) 44. where you go when you are young, you will miss your birthplace when you get old.(無論)45. , he must be the winner of this speech contest.(不用懷疑) 參考答案1Awritten為過去分詞作后置定語。2A使役動(dòng)詞在主動(dòng)語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)要補(bǔ)出不定式符號(hào)to。故選A。3Dbe surprised at意為“對(duì)吃驚”;be afraid of意為“對(duì)害怕”;be angry with意為“對(duì)生氣”;be pleased with意為“對(duì)滿意”。根據(jù)題意可知父母很滿意。故選D。4B5B根據(jù)后句“我犯了幾個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤”可知,此處應(yīng)該選“Are you kidding?”,意為“你在開玩笑嗎?”6Alook up to 意為“欽佩,仰慕”;look down upon 意為“蔑視;瞧不起”; look forward to 意為“盼望”; look back on 意為“回憶”。根據(jù)“you will be more successful”可以判斷,這里應(yīng)該是仰慕的人。故選A。7C8Cbe known as意為“作為而出名”。9C10D“My pleasure”是感謝的應(yīng)答語,表示“樂意效勞”。11D12C考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:咱們等著瞧（看看)未來書是否會(huì)被因特網(wǎng)所取代。根據(jù)句中的“in the future”可知從句是一般將來時(shí);其次books與replace之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此本句用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。13C14B15Dremain是系動(dòng)詞,后接形容詞,表示“仍然,保持”。 16-20CADCB21-25AACAC主旨大意 本文是一篇說明文。文章運(yùn)用幾個(gè)事例講述了風(fēng)箏的發(fā)展歷程和人類對(duì)它的應(yīng)用。26B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king”可知,Han Xin是軍隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者,他想讓一個(gè)皇帝下臺(tái)。故選B。27A詞義猜測(cè)題。畫線詞所在句的上文“He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string”可知,用這種方式,他能測(cè)量出隧道應(yīng)該是多長(zhǎng)。故畫線詞意為“測(cè)定”。故選A。28C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句“Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year”可知,在日本放風(fēng)箏的一個(gè)目的是慶祝新年的開始。故選C。29B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第三句“From 1898 until 1933, the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather data”可知,美國(guó)氣象局是在1898年開始使用“箱型風(fēng)箏”。故選B。30A主旨大意題。通讀原文可知,文章運(yùn)用幾個(gè)事例講述了風(fēng)箏的歷史。故本文最佳題目為“風(fēng)箏的歷史”。故選A。31daily32written33leaves34popularity35heroes36leaving37competitors38to complete39cutting40including41according to42by mistake43come true44No matter45Without doubt