2019年中考英語一輪復習 第一篇 教材梳理篇 課時訓練12 Units 5-6（八下）練習 （新版）人教新目標版.doc

課時訓練(十二)Units 56(八下)(限時:30分鐘).單項填空1.xx萊蕪 We will have a sports meeting in October, but knows the date for sure.A.everybody B.nobodyC.anybody D.somebody2.The price of the houses has in the city recently.A.raised B.risen C.shut D.led3.She a German in xx.A.was married B.got marriedC.married D.being married4.It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.A.standard B.treasureC.invention D.instruction5.I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.Thats impossible. He an English party with us then.A.has B.hadC.was having D.has had6.The bus passengers outside the airport.A.picks up B.looks afterC.drops in D.sends for7.Lily has a beautiful . Listen! She is singing in the next room!How nice!A.look B.noise C.sound D.voice8.In our childhood, Grandma often us to pay attention to our table manners.A.reminded B.hoped C.allowedD.beat 9.Whos your favorite teacher?Miss Green. She makes us English in an interesting way.A.believe in B.take part inC.come up with D.fall in love with10.How long will you stay here? I finish my homework, Ill go back home.A.As soon as B.WhileC.Unless D.If.xx青海改編 完形填空A girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital.One day, a patient who was 11 ill was brought to her hospital, but soon had to be moved to a different hospital for an operation.The director of the hospital said that the patient couldnt leave 12 he paid his bill first.The patients family asked if they could pay the bill 13 the operation, as the patient was terribly ill.But their request was refused.The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a(n) 14 decision.She took off her golden 15 and used it to pay the patients bill. 16 her help, the patient was immediately taken to the other hospital and his life was saved.Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing she 17, the nurse donated it to save the patient, 18 he was a total stranger to her.The nurses action caught the attention of the doctor 19 was on duty that day.He later 20 the nurse and they finally got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love without giving. Love means giving as much as we can.Love is like a smile, neither has any value unless they are given away. As Mother Teresa once said, “It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do.”11.A.heavilyB.especially C.simply D.seriously12.A.unless B.because C.though D.if13.A.since B.until C.after D.before14.A.surprisingB.exciting C.interestingD.fascinating15.A.necklace B.watch C.ring D.glasses16.A.In order to B.As forC.Thanks to D.Thanks for17.A.borrowed B.made C.saw D.owned18.A.so that B.even thoughC.and D.as if19.A.who B.whose C.when D.whom20.A.got on well with B.made friends withC.fell in love with D.was proud of.xx淮安 閱讀理解Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business.Halfway there was a mountain.Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in the face of beasts(野獸).In this way, the beasts couldnt do anything to him.The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He thought his familys worries were unnecessary.And he became relaxed as he walked.Just at that moment, he saw a fierce(兇猛的) tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once.The tiger roared(咆哮) around the tree and even jumped to reach the man.The young man was too scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly.The tiger thought that must be a giant beast.So it was afraid and started running madly.People on the road didnt know what happened and said, “Look at the young man.He is riding a tiger!” “Cool!” “Superman!”Hearing these words, the young man was very angry.“Why cant they see Im suffering a lot? Dont they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.21.The young man went to the village .A.to travel B.to visit friendsC.on business D.for holiday 22.The young mans family warned him of .A.fierce beasts B.terrible trafficC.cold weather D.foolish people 23.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger? A.Excited. B.Scared.C.Surprised.D.Bored.24.The tiger was afraid because .A.it was old and weakB.the young man was very strong C.it thought people around would kill itD.it mistook the young man for a giant beast 25.What can we learn from the last two paragraphs(段落)? A.People on the road were wise.B.The young man was very brave.C.We shouldnt admire others blindly.D.The young man shouldnt listen to his family.從方框中選擇恰當?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空fall asleep turninto die down give birth to fall in love with26.If it is cold enough, we can water ice. 27.On October 17, the young woman a beautiful baby girl. 28.She Paris when she first went there. Since then she has lived there for 20 years. 29.Mr. Black was so tired that he quickly. 30.The fire . Put some more wood on!.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子31.開始下大雨時,他們正在踢足球。They soccer it began to rain .32.最初,他不知道健康的重要性。 , he didnt know the of health.33.雖然那位老人記得在這附近工作過,但他不記得地址了。 the old man remembered near here, he didnt remember the address.34.在困難時期,我們應該不懈努力而不是放棄。We should keep trying giving up in times of difficulty.35.你在森林里睡得時間真長! long time you slept in theforest!.xx德州改編 選詞填空閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從方框內所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞,必要時進行詞形變化(可添加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞),填入空白處。Once upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another.While they 36., they happened to pass by a river.They were tired and stopped there 37.Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.Then the son walked to the riverside and he 38. some women washing clothes there.Right at that moment, a bullock cart(牛車) started crossing the river.As a result, the water became very dirty.“I mustnt take the dirty water to my father,” he thought.So he came back and said, “Look, Father.A bullock cart 39. the river now, so the water is dirty and it cant be drunk.” Father said nothing.After a while, the son 40. to get some water again by his father.The water was still dirty, but he didnt go back.He thought, “My father is so thirsty.I 41. back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.” Then he sat there, waiting until the water was clean.He collected some in a bowl and took it back.“Oh, you are back at last.I 42. for you for almost half an hour,” Father said.After 43. the water, he looked up at his son and said, “Now, 44. about what made the water clean.You let it be and the water became clean on its own.It is also the same with your mind.When it is disturbed(打擾),just let it be, and it will calm down on its own.”The son thought for a while and said, “Thank you, Father.I 45. this forever.”We can make best decisions when we stay calm.參考答案.1.B考查代詞辨析。連詞but表示轉折,故判斷后面的分句表示否定,故用nobody。故選B。2.B3.C4.B句意:人們所接受的是:知識是人類最寶貴的。standard意為“標準,規(guī)格”;treasure意為“寶藏,珍寶”;invention意為“發(fā)明”;instruction意為“命令, 指示”。根據(jù)句意可知選B。5.C根據(jù)“at ten yesterday morning”和“then”可知,此處表示過去某個時刻正在做某事,應用過去進行時。故選C。6.Apick up意為“撿起,接送”;look after意為“照顧”;drop in意為“順便走訪”;send for意為“派人去叫”。根據(jù)題干意思可知,應該是公共汽車在機場外接送乘客。故選A。7.D根據(jù)“Listen! She is singing in the next room!”可知,設空處是指“嗓音”。故選D。8.A9.D句意:“誰是你最喜歡的老師?”“格林老師。她用有趣的方式讓我們英語?！眀elieve in意為“相信”;take part in意為“參加”;come up with意為“想出”;fall in love with意為“愛上”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。10.A.主旨大意 本文是一篇故事類記敘文。講述的是一個病重患者需要轉院去做手術,可是醫(yī)院的主管要求病人家屬必須先交清在該院的費用。病人的家屬提出的做完手術后再支付的要求被醫(yī)院拒絕。在這家醫(yī)院里上班的一位護士聽說了此事,用自己的金表為病人付賬。多虧了她的幫助,病人得救了。文章告訴我們:要主動去愛和幫助他人。11.D考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“moved to a different hospital for an operation”可知,病人病情嚴重。故用 seriously。故選D。 12.A考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)語境判斷,醫(yī)院負責人要求病人家屬“除非交清費用才可以轉院”。故選A。13.C考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,應該是要求在手術結束后結清費用。故選C。14.A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“她用自己的金表為素不相識的病人交費”可知,這個決定讓人感到意外。故選A。15.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“Although the watch was the only piece of valuable thing(盡管這塊金表是這個女護士手頭唯一的值錢的東西)”可知,女護士是用自己的金表替病人支付的醫(yī)療費用。故選B。16.C考查固定短語。根據(jù)語境可知句意為“多虧了女護士的幫助,病人才能迅速轉移到另一家醫(yī)院,從生死邊緣被搶救回來。”故選C。17.D考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)上文中的“She took off her golden”可知是指“她自己擁有的金表”。故選D。18.B19.A考查關系代詞的用法。先行詞是doctor指人,并在從句中作主語,故要用who引導定語從句。故選A。20.C考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“got married”可知是指“這個醫(yī)生愛上了這位有愛心的護士”。故選C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇記敘文。敘述了一個年輕人到一個村子經(jīng)商路遇老虎并與老虎周旋的故事。文章告訴我們不要被表象誤導,從而盲目崇拜他人。21.C細節(jié)理解題。短文第一句話說明年輕人去一個村子經(jīng)商。故選C。22.A細節(jié)理解題。短文第一段第三句話提示他的家人警告他要當心野獸。故選A。23.B細節(jié)理解題?！癶e saw a fierce tiger”的下文是“他立刻爬到附近一棵樹上”和下段的敘述可知年輕人看到老虎非常害怕。故選B。24.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The tiger thought that must be a giant beast.So it was afraid and started running madly.(老虎認為這一定是一個巨獸。因此它很害怕,開始瘋跑。)”可知選D項,老虎誤以為這個年輕人是一個巨獸。25.C推理判斷題。短文最后兩段敘述的是路人以為年輕人騎著老虎是超人,而年輕人則嚇得要命。故選C項,“我們不應當盲目地崇拜別人”。.26.turn; into27.gave birth to28.fell in love with29.fell asleep30.is dying down.31.were playing; when; hard/heavily32.At first; importance33.Although/Though; working34.instead of35.What a.36.were traveling/travelling37.to rest38.saw39.is crossing40.was asked 41.must take42.have waited43.drinking44.think45.will remember