長(zhǎng)沙理工大學(xué)研究生英語(yǔ)考試閱讀理解課外

一：King Juan Carlos of Spain once insisted “kings dont abdicate, they dare in their21. According to the first two Paragraphs, King Juan Carlos of Spain D ended his reign in 22. Monarchs are kept as heads of state in Europe mostly C to give voters more public.23. Which of the following is shown to be odd, according to Paragraph 4? the role of 24.The British royals “have most to fear” because Charles D fails to adap25.Which of the following is the best title of the text? D Carlos, a lesson for all Monarchies二：Just how much does the Constitution protect your digital data?.26. The Supreme Court will work out whether, Ccheck suspect's phone contents27. The authors attitude toward Californias argument is one of A disapproval28. The author believes that exploring ones phone contents A getting into one's residence29. In Paragraph 5 and 6, the author shows his concern that C citizens' privacy is not effectively30. Orin Kerrs comparison is quoted to indicate that new technology requires三：The journal Science is adding an extra round of statistical checks to its peer-review process,.31. It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that B journals are strengthening their32. The phrase “flagged up” (Para. 2) is the closest in meaning tomarked33. Giovanni Parmigiani believes that the establishment of the SBoRE mayD set an example for34. David Vaux holds that what Science is doing now has room for further improvement35. Which of the following is the best title of the text? science joins Push to screen statistics四：Two years ago, Rupert Murdochs daughter ,Elisabeth ,36. According to the first two paragraphs, Elisabeth was upset byD the consequences of the37. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that A more journalists may be found guilty of 38. The author believes the Rebekah Bookss deference C was hardly convincing39. The author holds that the current collective doctrine shows B generally distorted values40. Which of the following is suggested in the last paragraph? D moral awareness matters in四級(jí)：56 B) Whether local bike shops will suffer. 57 C) It saw its bike sales on the rise.58 B) Its customers have been drawn away by Citi Banks.59 A) Inexperienced riders might break biking rules.60 D) Approving.61. C) Little improvement in education has resulted from increased spending.62. B) Skilled students are moving to private schools.63. C) Talented women teachers.64. A) New career opportunities were made available to them by womens liberation.65. D) An ever-growing number of administrators.一：Nothing succeeds in business books like the study of success.56.What kind of businessA)books on excellence57.What does the author imply aboutC)They more or less fall58.How does the three rulesD)It draws conclusion from59.What does the passage say contributesA)Focus on quality and revenue.60.What is the authors comment onB)It has little to offer二：Until recently, the University of Kent prided itself on its61.What was the university of Kent famous for?A)Its comfortable campus life.62.What are universities trying to doD)Present a better academic to the gifted.63.What does Rob Behrens suggestC)Refrain from making promises64.What is students chief consideration inB)Whether it is able to deliver what65.What must universities show to winD)They are unique one way or another.56 D The impact of accelerating urbanization57 C they force other species out.58 B the pressure on farmland will.59 A it incurs a high environmental.60 C appropriate management.61 B to bring university students into closer.62 D sources of information are greatly expanded63 A individuals and organizations may use it for evil purpose64 B anticipating the needs of customers65 A it will enable human society to advance at a faster pace.一：In order to "change lives for the better" and reduce "dependency" George Osborne, 21. George Osbornes schemeencourage jobseekers active engagement in job seeking.22. The phrase, "to sign on" (Line 3, Para. 2) Cto register for an allowance from the government.23. What prompted the chancellor DA passion to ensure fairness for taxpayers.24. According to Paragraph 3, being unemployed makes one feel Auneasy25. To which of the following would AThe British welfare system indulges jobseekers laziness.二：All around the world, lawyers generate more hostility than the members of any other 26.a lot of students take up law as their profession due to Dthe attraction of financial rewards.27.Which of the following adds to the costsAHigher tuition fees for undergraduate studies.28.Hindrance to the reform of the legal system Bthe rigid bodies governing the profession.29.The guild-like ownership structure is Abans outsiders involvement in the profession.30.In this text, the author mainly Ca problem in Americas legal profession and solutions to it.三：The US$3-million Fundamental physics prize is indeed an interesting experiment, 31. The Fundamental Physics Prize is seen as Da handsome reward for researchers.32. The critics think that the new awards will most benefit Dpeer-review-led research.33. The discovery of the Higgs boson is a typical case Bthe joint effort of modern researchers.34. According to Paragraph 4,which of the following is DHistory has never cast doubt on them.35.The author believes that the now awards are Aacceptable despite the criticism.四："The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts 36. According to Paragraph 1, what is the authors attitude toward the AAASs report? A Critical37. Influential figures in the Congress required that C keep a leading position in liberal education38. According to Paragraph 3, the report suggests B a greater emphasis on theoretical subjects39. The author implies in Paragraph 5 that professors are D biased against classical liberal ideas40. Which of the following would be theB Illiberal Education and "The Heart of the Matter"四級(jí) 1. B The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.2. D Their chances of getting a good job.3. A They benefit students .future life.4. D Those who have received a well-rounded education.5. C Prepare themselves for different job options.6. A It sounds very attractive.7. D They cause serious damage to the environment.8. C It wants to keep its own environment intact.9. B It improves economic efficiency.10. A To justify America's dependence on oil imports.1 C they feel obliged to take care of their kids at home 。2B it does not consider its economic impact on graduates 3 A it is different for male and female students 4D they dont perform as well as they did in high school 5 A women are too worn out to be ambitious6 B few of them are equal to their positions.7 A they believe they have natural gift to lead 8 D being able to assess the situation carefully before taking charge9 B they become impatient and rude10 C build up a strong team to achieve their goals.六級(jí) Texting has long 56 C it will ruin the written language57B it expresses ideas more accurately58A it brings texters closer to each other59Dthe gradual change of word meaning60B it is a new form of verbal communicIts possible to 61B she worked her way to success in the entertainment industry 62B she was known as a supporter of fake science 63A he was strongly against it 64C they attach too much importance to public ralations65D pursuit of knowledge and truth