英語：Unit 1 How often do you exercise試題精練(人教新目標(biāo)八年級上)

Unit1 How often do you exercise?重點(diǎn)歸納話題Free time activities 談?wù)摌I(yè)余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)功能項(xiàng)目Talk about how often you do things 談?wù)撟鍪碌念l率詞匯1.adverbs of frequency頻度副詞： always 總是，usually通常，often時(shí)常，sometimes有時(shí)，hardly ever幾乎不，never從不，once 一次，twice 兩次 2.food and drinks食品和飲料： milk 牛奶, coffee咖啡, cola可樂, chocolate巧克力, junk food垃圾食品3.although 雖然 4.difference差異、不同 5.program 節(jié)目、程序 6.interviewer采訪者短語1.how often 多久一次2. three times a week一周三次 3. every day 每天4. as for 關(guān)于、至于 5.on weekdays 在周末 6. surf the Internet 上網(wǎng)沖浪 7. look after 照顧、照料 8. keep in good health 保持健康 9. of course當(dāng)然 10. be good for對有利11. unhealthy lifestyle不健康的生活方式 12. eating habit 飲食習(xí)慣句型1.-What do you usually do on weekends ? -I sometimes go to the movies.2.-How often do you watch TV? -I watch TV every day( once/twice/ three times a week/month/year)3.-Whats your favorite program? -Its Animal World.語法要點(diǎn)1.運(yùn)用wh- words引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 What do ? How often ? 2.表示頻率的副詞及不定代詞 all/most/some/none用法1 / 12典型試題例1 -_ does Wang Lin do his homework at home- Five times a week.A. How soon B. How longC. How many times D. How often【解題思路】選D。 how often用來詢問某動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率, 意為“多久（一次）”,通常是對一些表示頻率的副詞提問，如always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，ever，never等，也可以對表示多久幾次之類的短語提問，如once a week，twice a year，three times a day 等。How soon一般用在含有將來時(shí)態(tài)的問句中，意為“過多久”，通常用in+一段時(shí)間來回答。例如：-How soon can you be ready?-In five minutes. How long用于對時(shí)間段提問，詢問某一動(dòng)作進(jìn)行多長時(shí)間了，意為“多久”。例如：-How long have you been here, Lily?-About three months.How many times用來詢問次數(shù)的,常對once, twice, three times 等提問。例如：-How many times have you been to Shanghai?-Oh, several times.例2 He came early this morning, didnt he?-Yes, he did. He often _ to school early.A. come B. comes C. came D. has come【解題思路】選B。根據(jù)答語的句意可以了解，“他”是經(jīng)常到校很早，而不是只是今天早上偶然到校早， 它表示的是一個(gè)經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。例3 I watch TV _. This is my _ lifestyle.A. every day, everyday B. everyday, every dayC. every day, every day D. everyday, everyday【解題思路】選A。every day意為“每天、天天”，在句子中作時(shí)間狀語。everyday是形容詞, 意為”每天的、日常的、平常的”,在句中作定語。例4 Dont watch TV too much. Its _ your eyes.A. good for B. bad for C. good to D. bad to【解題思路】選B。 be good/ bad for 是“對-有益（害）處”。 be good/bad to是“對-好（壞）” 相當(dāng)于be kind to，如They are good to old people. （他們善待老人）。例5 The old man often takes a walk alone, but _ with his dog.A. some times B. sometimesC. sometime D. some time【解題思路】選B。本題考查的是頻率副詞sometimes。Some times意為“許多次”；some time意為“好多時(shí)間”。單元評價(jià)基礎(chǔ)鞏固 一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子。（10分）1.-How o_ does your mother shop? -Twice a week. 2. I also like English. But math is his f_ subject.3. Some children often surf the I_ with the help of their parents.4. We u_ play soccer on weekdays.5. A_ for him, he is nothing but a dog. Dont be angry with him.6. Do you know the r_ of the football match?7. To go to bed early and to get up early is a healthy l_.8. Her uncle n_ watches football match. He doesnt like football at all.9. - What is your favorite TV p_? - Sports news.10.-How many t_ did you go to Beijing? -Only once.二、單項(xiàng)選擇 選出能填入各句中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（20分）11. _more fruits and vegetables is good _ our health.A. Eating; to B. Eats; for C. Eating; for D. Eat; for12. How_ do you read English? -Sometimes.A. long B. often C. far D. much13. A lot of vegetables _you to keep in good health. A. make B. want C. try D. help14. Peter is _because he hardly ever exercises. A. tired B. happy C. healthy D. unhealthy15. He knows a lot _he is still a child. A. so B. although C. but D. or16. My dad _a lawyer when I grow up.A. wants me to B. wants me to beC. became D. wanted17. My mother_ surfs the Internet, she likes watching TV.A. doesnt hardly ever B. hardly everC. isnt hardly ever D. hardly never18. _does he do on the weekend?- He often helps his mother with housework.A. How B. How often C. What D. How soon19. - What_ you usually _on weekends? -I usually _ violin.A. did; do; play the B. do; do; playC. do; did; play D. do; do; play the20. -Are you late for class? -_.A. Yes, never B. Yes, sometimesC. No, ever D. No, usually21. _he was tired, _he didnt stop _.A. Although, but; to rest B. Though; / ; working C. Although; / ; resting D. though; but; working22. Your lifestyle is the same _ .A. to my brother B. to mine C. as mine D. as my brother23. Can you help me _the house?A. cleaning B. with clean C. of cleaning D. clean24. Li Ming was born_ May 11, 1989 _Guangzhou.A. in; on B. on; in C. in; at D. at; in25. She always finishes her homework on time. She _ leaves it for tomorrow.A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes26. Tony, pass my glass to me, please. I can _ read the words in the newspapers.A. clearly B. rather C. hardly D. ever27. -Your spoken English is much better. - .A. Yes, please. B. Thank you C. You are right. D .Not at all28. Lisa eight hours every night. What about you?A. eats B. drinks C. plays D. sleeps29. The boy is too young to look _ himself.A. at B. up C. after D. on30. The doctor tells me I should eat meat and take exercise. A. a little, a few B. less, moreC. many, much D. much, many三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）31. Look, the children are doing morning _ (exercise).32. My brother and I like _(drink) coffee.33. The bird can _ (sing) the “ABC” song. Its very clever.34. His mother often_ (help) him to do his homework.35. There are many_ (different) between you and your twin brother.36. I go to the movies _ (first) a month.37. Hes too young. He can _(hard) ride a bike.38. Our English teacher likes to wear _ (color) clothes, because she wants to be young .39. A good _ (eat) habit is good for your health.40. In winter, my father often goes _ (skate) .四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 根據(jù)要求完成句子。（10分）41. Mr. Zhang taught him English two years ago. ( 改為一般疑問句 ) _ Mr. Zhang _him English two years ago?42. Lucy put her books on the desk. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ Lucy put her books?43. Youd better not ask your father this question. (改為同義句) _ _ your father this question, please.44. Mike likes playing football very much. (改為否定句) Mike _ _ playing football.45. He goes to the park three times a week. (對劃線部分提問) _ _ does he go to the park? 五、選詞填空 從方框中選擇合適的單詞填入下列句子中。 （10分）habit, hardly, unhealthy, same, eat, exercise , surf, try, never, different, difference, keep, program46. We should _ every day. Its good to us.47. here are some _ between American English and British English.48. _healthy food is good for you.49. My pen is red, your pen is green. Mine is _ from yours.50. His favorite _ is Animal World.51. We should do some sports and _ in good health.52. Toms mother is angry with him because he always _ the Internet.53. I have a healthy _ . I eat a lot of vegetables and drink milk every day.54. He is kind of _ because he often eats junk food.55. He is an honest boy, he _ cheat his parents.綜合提高 六、完形填空 從各題A、B、C、D中選擇最佳答案。 （10分）Bob wants to get some money. He finds a job at a shop. Every day he 56 some work after school. But _57 Saturday he works 58 day. Every day after school, he takes a bus to the shop. He 59 there at 4:00. At the shop he cleans and washes vegetables, 60 , then puts them in bags. 61 he sweeps the floor. Bob likes his work. He works 62 4 to 6.Then he goes home. He 63 supper at half past six. After supper he studies. He is usually tired 64 , 65 he goes to bed early.56. A. finishes B. does C. gets D. has57. A. on B. in C. for D. at58. A. the B. other C. all D. a59. A. gets B. gets to C. comes D. comes to60. A. eats them B. puts away them C. waters them D. puts them away61. A. Some time B. SometimeC. sometimes D. /62. A. at B. on C. from D. between 63. A. eat B. has C. does D. have64. A. before the night B. after school C. before supper D. at night65. A. So B. But C. For D. And七、閱讀理解。 閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。（5分） It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill. So it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good ones. Bad habits do not come suddenly. They come little by little without one being aware of their danger. School boys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the street. When they cant write their lessons, they copy from their schoolmates. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. If they see their friends gambling they want to gamble. When they get bigger, the habits become stronger and stronger so that they can no longer get rid of them. From copying they learn to steal, from gambling, they learn to cheat. At last they become suspected by everybody. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the beginning!66. It is easier to fall into _than into_.A. good habits, bad habits B. bad habits, good ones C. bad habits, good one 67. Bad habits come_. A. suddenly B. little by little C. faster and faster68. Where do schoolboys pick up little bad habits first?A. In schoolB. On the street C. in school and on the street69.When schoolboys get bigger, their bad habits become_.A stronger and stronger B. weaker and weaker C. better and better70. It is important for us_.A. to copy with themB. to learn to steal and cheatC. to get rid of the bad habits in the beginning八、補(bǔ)全對話 從方框中選擇句子完成對話，使對話語義連貫，符合邏輯。（5分）Mike: You look really fit，Peter. Do you exercise very often?Peter: Yes, 71 . And I lift weights for an hour every morning.Mike: You re kidding! Peter: No, and 72 _ . Mike: Wow! 73 . Peter: About five times a week. What about you? Mike: Oh, 74 . I usually just watch TV in my free time. What else do you like to do, Peter? Peter: Well, 75 _. I play them three times every day.A. How often do you exercise like that? B.I like playing computer games a lot.C.I always get up very early. D. Why dont we play some after class today?E. I often go skateboarding.F. I hardly ever exercise.九、動(dòng)詞填空 可適當(dāng)填加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。（10分）Last Sunday, my friends Wang Tao, Zhang Jun asked me to go_ 76_ (swim) with them. Soon we got to the river. They were swimming in it. But I couldnt swim. So I _77_ (sit) under a big tree and watching a little boy _ 78_ (play) with a ball near the river. But the ball _ _79_(fall) into the water and he fell into the water, too. I was standing up and _ 80_ (call) for help. But my friends _ 81_ (be) far from me and they _82_ (not hear). So I jumped into the water. I didnt know how to swim in it, but I _ 83_(take) the little boy out of the water. His parents thanked me very much. They said, “You are a good boy, a good young pioneer.” When my friends knew this, they all smiled and _ 84_ (say), “You _85_ (swim) now.”76._ 77._78._ 79._80._ 81._ 82._ 83._ 84. _ 85._十、書面表達(dá) （10分）以 Exercise is a good way to keep health為題目，以“鍛煉能使人身心健康、有很多有益的鍛煉方式”為內(nèi)容，寫一篇60詞短文,推薦給你的朋友。八年級上The keys to Unit 1一、1.often 2.favorite 3.Internet 4.usually 5. As 6.result 7. lifestyle 8.never9. program 10.times二、1115 CBDDB 1620 BBCDB 2125 BBDBB 2630 CBDCB三、31.exercises 32.drinking 33.sing 34.helps35. difference 36.once 37.hardly 38.colorful39. eating 40.skating四、41.Did teach 42.Where did 43.Dont ask44. doesnt like 45.How often五、46. exercise 47.differences 48.Eating49. different 50.program 51.keep52. surfs 53.habit 54.unhealthy55. never六、5660BACAD 6165CCBDA七、6670 BBCAC八、7175 CEAFB九、76. swimming 77.was sitting 78.playing79.fell 80.calling 81.were82. couldnt hear 83.took 84.said85. can swim十、Doing exercise/Exercising can help people to keep health. It makes your heart and body strong. You can exercise three or four times a week. Half an hour each time is enough. There are many ways to do exercise. You can go running, swimming and playing balls and so on. I think exercising can be funny. I like excising. 希望對大家有所幫助，多謝您的瀏覽！