歡迎來(lái)到裝配圖網(wǎng)! | 幫助中心 裝配圖網(wǎng)zhuangpeitu.com!
裝配圖網(wǎng)
ImageVerifierCode 換一換
首頁(yè) 裝配圖網(wǎng) > 資源分類(lèi) > DOC文檔下載  

2020年中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)易丟分專(zhuān)題11非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含解析

  • 資源ID:33864977       資源大?。?span id="pajhnve" class="font-tahoma">152.01KB        全文頁(yè)數(shù):12頁(yè)
  • 資源格式: DOC        下載積分:10積分
快捷下載 游客一鍵下載
會(huì)員登錄下載
微信登錄下載
三方登錄下載: 微信開(kāi)放平臺(tái)登錄 支付寶登錄   QQ登錄   微博登錄  
二維碼
微信掃一掃登錄
下載資源需要10積分
郵箱/手機(jī):
溫馨提示:
用戶(hù)名和密碼都是您填寫(xiě)的郵箱或者手機(jī)號(hào),方便查詢(xún)和重復(fù)下載(系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成)
支付方式: 支付寶    微信支付   
驗(yàn)證碼:   換一換

 
賬號(hào):
密碼:
驗(yàn)證碼:   換一換
  忘記密碼?
    
友情提示
2、PDF文件下載后,可能會(huì)被瀏覽器默認(rèn)打開(kāi),此種情況可以點(diǎn)擊瀏覽器菜單,保存網(wǎng)頁(yè)到桌面,就可以正常下載了。
3、本站不支持迅雷下載,請(qǐng)使用電腦自帶的IE瀏覽器,或者360瀏覽器、谷歌瀏覽器下載即可。
4、本站資源下載后的文檔和圖紙-無(wú)水印,預(yù)覽文檔經(jīng)過(guò)壓縮,下載后原文更清晰。
5、試題試卷類(lèi)文檔,如果標(biāo)題沒(méi)有明確說(shuō)明有答案則都視為沒(méi)有答案,請(qǐng)知曉。

2020年中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)易丟分專(zhuān)題11非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含解析

專(zhuān)題11 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞丟分題詳解【2019 四川涼山州中考】Is it necessary _ us _ some photos before saving the old man? Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so. A. of; taking B. for; taking C. of; to take D. for; to take【試題答案】D【參考答案】句意:在救那個(gè)老人之前,我們有必要拍些照片嗎?是的,它是。如果我們這樣做,我們可以保護(hù)自己。Its +adj. for /of sb. to do sth “對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事樣”,該結(jié)構(gòu)中it為形式主語(yǔ),不定式短語(yǔ)為真正的主語(yǔ),故排除A、B兩項(xiàng);通常由of或for引出不定式動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,如果形容詞是描述不定式行為者的性格、品質(zhì)的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用of sb.;如果形容詞是僅僅來(lái)描述事物的,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible用for 引出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,故選D。丟分探因此題如果學(xué)生分不清it is adj. for sb. to do sth.和it is adj. for sb. doing sth.,學(xué)生很容易誤選B, todo表示有目的性,doing表示正在進(jìn)行。此處表示在救那個(gè)老人之前,我們有必要拍些照片嗎?故選D。查漏補(bǔ)缺1. 動(dòng)詞不定式的作用句子成分用法例句作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,為避免頭重腳輕常用it作形式主語(yǔ)。常用句型有:It is +adj.+for/of sb.+(not)to do sth.意為做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)是。It takes sb.+some time+to do sth.意為做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。To master a language is not easy=It is not easy to master a language.學(xué)好一門(mén)語(yǔ)言是不容易的。作賓語(yǔ)常接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有:would like, want, like,hope, wish, plan,decide,learn, agree, try, remember, forget, expect, refuse, afford, prefer, continue, promise, begin, start 等think, find, believe等動(dòng)詞可用于動(dòng)詞+it+adj.+to do sth.句型中。it作形式賓語(yǔ),而真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式。I would like to make friends with you.我想要和你交朋友。I find it difficult to pass my math exam.我發(fā)現(xiàn)要通過(guò)數(shù)學(xué)考試很難。作定語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式放在名詞、代詞后作定語(yǔ),兩者之間常有邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因此,如果不定式中的動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面應(yīng)該加上相應(yīng)的介詞。常接不定式作定語(yǔ)的名詞有:time, need, way, chance, opportunity, courage, reason, effort, determination, decision ,ability, ambition Can you give me a pen to write with?能給我一只用于書(shū)寫(xiě)的筆嗎?Do you have something to say?你有什么要說(shuō)的嗎?作狀語(yǔ)不定式??捎米鳡钫Z(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞,表示行為的目的、結(jié)果和原因。To do a good job,we must have the right tools. 要干好活工具要對(duì)頭。作表語(yǔ)放在系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)。My dream is to be an engineer.我想成為一名工程師。2. 不定式的特殊用法 使役動(dòng)詞和感官動(dòng)詞后跟動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),須省略to。此類(lèi)動(dòng)詞有:一感(feel)、二聽(tīng)(hear, listen to)、三讓(let, make, have)、四看(look at, see, watch, notice)、五幫(help)。變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí),省略的to則要加上。動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式是not to do,其被動(dòng)形式為to be done。Our teacher asked us not to swim in the river alone. 我們老師要求我們不要獨(dú)自一人在河里游泳。 常接疑問(wèn)詞+帶to的不定式的動(dòng)詞有teach, show, tell, learn, find out, decide, know, forget等。My mother taught me how to cook yesterday. 昨天我媽媽教我如何做飯。方法技巧非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題七大原則原則一:用作目的狀語(yǔ),原則上要用不定式。原則二:用作伴隨狀語(yǔ),原則上要用-ing。原則三:用作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)時(shí),可用-ing或不定式,其區(qū)別是,一般用-ing,表示一定邏輯的結(jié)果,即結(jié)果在意料之中。不定式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)表示非邏輯的結(jié)果,即結(jié)果在意料之外。原則四:凡是含有被動(dòng)意義時(shí),原則上要用過(guò)去分詞。但是,如果所涉及的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生,則用不定式的被動(dòng)式;如果所涉及的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,則用-ing的被動(dòng)式。原則五:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其邏輯主語(yǔ)原則上應(yīng)與主句主語(yǔ)保持一致。原則六:強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前時(shí),原則上要用完成式(根據(jù)情況可用不定式的完成式或-ing的完成式)。原則七:用于名詞后作定語(yǔ)時(shí):用不定式,表示動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生;用-ing,表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行;用過(guò)去分詞,表示動(dòng)作被動(dòng)、完成?!厩蓪W(xué)妙記】后跟to do作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞(詞組)(1)想要,拒絕,忘記 (want/would like, refuse, forget)(2)需要,努力,學(xué)習(xí) (need, try, learn)(3)喜歡,同意,幫助 (like, agree, help)(4)希望,決定,開(kāi)始 (hope/wish, decide, begin/start)【巧學(xué)妙記】巧記后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞喜歡(enjoy)不斷(keep)提建議(suggest)盼望(look forward to)習(xí)慣(be used to)卻完畢(finish)想要(feel like)花費(fèi)(spend)去練習(xí)(practice)忍俊不禁(cant help)還介意(mind)丟分題詳解 【2019 湖北省咸寧中】 Come and see! The baby is crying.Please do something to make him _.A. stop cryingB. stop to cryC. cryingD. cry【參考答案】A【試題解析】句意:過(guò)來(lái)看看!嬰兒在哭。 做點(diǎn)什么讓他別哭了。A. stop crying 停止哭;B. stop to cry停下來(lái)去哭;C為動(dòng)名詞;D為的動(dòng)詞原形。make sb . do sth. 使某人做某事,make后跟動(dòng)詞原形,排除C;還考查了stop的用法。stop doing sth. 是停止做某事;stop to do sth. 是停下來(lái)做另一件事。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境:The baby is crying. 嬰兒在哭。可知,應(yīng)該是做點(diǎn)什么讓嬰兒別哭了。故選A。丟分探因此題考查短語(yǔ)stop doing sth.的用法,stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)去做某事,stop doing sth. 停止做某事,學(xué)生掌握住這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)就能做對(duì)此題。有類(lèi)似用法的動(dòng)詞有:forget, remember等等。查漏補(bǔ)缺(一)動(dòng)名詞的構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞是由動(dòng)詞+-ing構(gòu)成,和現(xiàn)在分詞形式一樣,兼有動(dòng)詞和名詞的特點(diǎn)。(二)動(dòng)名詞作用句子成分用法例句作主語(yǔ)單個(gè)動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,常用的句型結(jié)構(gòu)有:It is no use(good)+v.ing.Seeing is believing.眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。It is no use arguing again.再去爭(zhēng)吵也沒(méi)有用。作表語(yǔ)放在系動(dòng)詞后面作表語(yǔ)Her job is looking after the children.她的工作是照顧這些小孩子。作賓語(yǔ)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),不能用不定式作賓語(yǔ)的詞有:avoid, finish, consider, give up, cannot help, allow, imagine, include, keep, mind, practice, suggest,succeed in, be used to do, look forward to, enjoy, be busyNo matter what happened, I wont give up achieving my dream.不管發(fā)生了什么事情,我都不會(huì)放棄去實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。作定語(yǔ)用于名詞前,起修飾說(shuō)明作用There is a swimming pool in her home.她家有個(gè)游泳池。(三)動(dòng)名詞的特殊用法 即可接動(dòng)詞不定式又可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有: love, like, hate, prefer, dislike, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, cant bear, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, neglect, try, deserve, cant afford等動(dòng)詞。有時(shí)兩者之間的意義差別不大,但remember, regret, want, try等詞后差別比較明顯。中考題演練1. 【2019 廣西省河池中考】My parents dont allow me _ TV on school nights.A. to watchB. watchC. watchesD. watching【答案】A【解析】句意:我的父母不允許我在上學(xué)日的晚上看電視。to watch動(dòng)詞不定式;watch觀看,動(dòng)詞原形;watches第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式;watching動(dòng)名詞形式。句中使用了句型allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事,故應(yīng)選A。2. 【2019 四川省內(nèi)江中考】Where is Mike?I saw him _ with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talkB. talkingC. talkedD. talks【答案】B【解析】句意:Mike在哪里?我剛才看見(jiàn)他在走廊里和Smith先生談話??疾閯?dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)。A. to talk動(dòng)詞不定式;B. talking動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;C. talked過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞;D. talks第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。根據(jù)I saw him_with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.可知這里考查see的用法,see sb. do sth.看見(jiàn)某人做了某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)看著做的整個(gè)過(guò)程;see sb. doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人正做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行。根據(jù)just now(剛剛),在這里應(yīng)該是剛剛看見(jiàn)他在走廊里和Smith先生正在談話,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)該用see sb. doing sth.故答案選B。3. 【2019 云南昆明中考】Yunnan Museum is such an interesting place that many kids have fun it.A. visiting B. to visit C. reading D. to read【答案】A【解析】句意:云南博物館是一個(gè)非常有趣的地方,以至于很多孩子都很喜歡參觀。have fun doing sth. 做某事有樂(lè)趣,根據(jù)suchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefun可知句意:云南博物館是一個(gè)非常有趣的地方,以至于很多孩子都很喜歡參觀。故選A。4. 【2019 四川省遂寧中考】These foreigners are practicing Chinese. A. to speakB. speakingC. speakD. speaks【答案】B【解析】句意:這些外國(guó)人正在練習(xí)說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。practice doing sth表示練習(xí)做某事。故選B。5. 【2019 內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特中考】It is wise Linda to make up her mind to play an instrument. A. for; learning B. for; to learn C. of; learning D. of; to learn【答案】D 【解析】句意:對(duì)琳達(dá)來(lái)說(shuō)明智的做法是下定決心學(xué)會(huì)演奏樂(lè)器。Itsadj. for/ofsb.todo sth. "對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)樣",用for 是因?yàn)榍懊娴腶dj.是來(lái)描述do后面的sth.用of ,adj.就用來(lái)形容sb的,it is adj. of sb. to do,這里的形容詞是形容人的性格特征的,如nice,kind clever,foolish,smart,都是形容人的,it is adj. for sb. to do就是普通的形容詞,如hard,impossible,important. 空格用for,因此答案應(yīng)是for。由題干"對(duì)琳達(dá)來(lái)說(shuō)明智的做法是下定決心學(xué)會(huì)演奏樂(lè)器。"可知,第一個(gè)空格用for;第二個(gè)空格用to learn,因此答案應(yīng)是for;to learn。故選D。6. 【2019 湖南省湘潭中考】Alex, would you mind down the music? Its too noisy. Sorry, dad. Ill do it right away. A. turnB. turningC. to turn【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)句意:亞歷克斯. 你介意調(diào)小音樂(lè)嗎?太吵了。對(duì)不起,爸爸。我馬上就去做??疾閙ind doing sth介意做某事。 故選B。7. 【2019 海南省中考】Mrs Green refuses sweet food. She doesnt want to get fat. A. eatB. eatingC. to eat【答案】C【解析】refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事,句意:格林太太拒絕吃甜食。她不想發(fā)胖。故選C。8.【2019 河南省中考】Do you always get up so early?Yes, _ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】B【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:你總是起床這么早嗎? 是的,為了趕上早班車(chē)。我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,故選B。9. 【2019 黑龍江省哈爾濱中考】Kidslikereadingstorieswhichcanmakethem _. A. laughB.tolaughC. laughing【答案】A【解析】句意:孩子們喜歡讀故事,故事可以使他們開(kāi)懷大笑。短語(yǔ)make sb./sth. do sth.意為使做某事,故動(dòng)詞用原形。10.【2019 湖南省湘西中考】John, remember _ off the lights when you leave the classroom.No problem!A. turn B. turned C. to turn【答案】C【解析】句意:John,記得離開(kāi)教室的時(shí)候關(guān)燈。沒(méi)問(wèn)題。remember to do sth. 記得去做某事(還未做);remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事(已做)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,記得關(guān)燈,還未做,故用remember to do sth.,故選C。11.【2019 湖南省岳陽(yáng)中考】People enjoy _ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. A. eatB. eatingC. to eat【答案】B【解析】句意:端午節(jié)人們喜歡吃粽子。 enjoy doing sth.表示喜歡做某事。故選B。12.【2019 江蘇省南京中考】Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to _ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls. A. seeB. seeingC. seesD. saw【答案】B【解析】句意:你有什么假期計(jì)劃嗎?是的,我計(jì)劃去九寨溝旅游。我期待著看到色彩斑斕的湖泊和寧?kù)o的瀑布。look forward to doing期待做某事。故選B。13. 【2019 四川省自貢中考】My uncle is against wasting anything. No wonder he would rather _ the old bike than _ a new one. A. repair; to buyB. to repair; buyC. repair; buy【答案】C【解析】句意:難怪他寧愿修理舊自行車(chē)也不愿買(mǎi)新自行車(chē)。would rather do sth than do sth表示寧愿做某事而不愿做某事。故選C。14. 【2019 天津市中考】The government is setting up nature parks _ protect pandas. A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps【答案】A【解答】句意:政府正在建立自然公園來(lái)幫助保護(hù)熊貓。根據(jù)該空處在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),故填入動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),故填入to help。故選A。 15. 【2019 貴州省安順中考】What time do you get up in the morning on school days?I get up at 7:00 every morning to avoid _ the early bus.A. missB. missedC. missing D. to miss【答案】C【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意:你上學(xué)的時(shí)候早上幾點(diǎn)起床?我每天早上7點(diǎn)起床以避免錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車(chē)。短語(yǔ)avoid doing sth.:避免做某事,avoid是及物動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合句意可知missing;故選C。16. 【2019 四川省成都中考】Smart phones _ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】A【解析】句意:華為生產(chǎn)的智能手機(jī)在全球越來(lái)越受歡迎。本題的題干是簡(jiǎn)單句,分析句子成分并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,空格處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。A. made過(guò)去分詞、過(guò)去式;B. making現(xiàn)在分詞;C. to make動(dòng)詞不定式。make與主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需用過(guò)去分詞形式;故選A。17. 【2019 甘肅省天水中考】Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth _.A. to visitB. visitedC. visitD. visiting【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)句意:香港迪士尼樂(lè)園值得參觀??疾榫湫蚥e worth doing值得做某事。故選D。18. 【2019 甘肅省蘭州中考】We are supposed _ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share【答案】A【解析】句意:我們有空的時(shí)候應(yīng)該和父母一起分擔(dān)家務(wù)。A為動(dòng)詞不定式;B為動(dòng)名詞;C為過(guò)去式;D為動(dòng)詞原形。本題考查be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事。be supposed to. 其中to是動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào),不是介詞,其后要跟動(dòng)詞原形。當(dāng)be supposed to. 的主語(yǔ)是人 時(shí),意為應(yīng)該;被期望,它可以用來(lái)表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責(zé)任等,相當(dāng)于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should。因此本題應(yīng)該選擇動(dòng)詞不定式。所以選A。19. 【2019 貴州畢節(jié)中考】Betty is often seen _ the lonely old man with his housework.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpsD. helped【答案】A【解析】句意:貝蒂經(jīng)常被看到幫助老人做家務(wù)。根據(jù)see sb doing看到某人正在做;see sb do看到某人做某事(全過(guò)程)可知,本句話表示看到全過(guò)程,省略to,變成被動(dòng)時(shí),to要加上,即sb be seen to do,故選A。模擬題檢測(cè)1. (廣東梅州縣頸義中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年第一學(xué)期中聯(lián)考) It took me ten days reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.A. finishB. to finishC. finishedD. finishing【答案】B【解析】句意:我花十天時(shí)間讀完了郭敬明小說(shuō)。A. finish(原形);B. to finish(不定式);C. finished(一般過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞);D. finishing(動(dòng)名詞);本句是固定句型It takes sb +時(shí)間+ to do sth意為“某人花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事”,判斷空格用不定式; 故選B。2. (濟(jì)南匯才學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中) Some students think it useful _ English songs to improve their English.A. sangB. to singC. singingD. sings【答案】B【解析】句意:一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為唱英文歌對(duì)提高他們的英語(yǔ)很有用。考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析。本句是固定句型“動(dòng)詞+it+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),不定式做真正賓語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B。3. (河南省南陽(yáng)市內(nèi)鄉(xiāng)縣2019屆九年級(jí)中招一模) _ challenges actively, and then youll try your best to overcome them and you will become a better person.A. To faceB. FaceC. FacingD. Faces【答案】B【解析】句意“積極地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),然后你將會(huì)盡你最大的努力來(lái)克服他們并且成為一個(gè)更好的人”。根據(jù)句意可知,用祈使句+and+陳述句(一般將來(lái)時(shí))。祈使句省略主語(yǔ)you,直接以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭,故選B。4. (安徽省桐城市第二中學(xué)2019屆九年級(jí)下學(xué)期第三次模擬) I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experienceing; giving upD. to experience; to give up【答案】B【解析】句意:我寧愿經(jīng)歷失敗也不愿意放棄夢(mèng)想。本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配。prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.“寧愿做.而不做.”,故選B。5. (北京市上地實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2019-2020學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第二次統(tǒng)練) .Aunt Li often asks her son _ too much meat. Its bad for his health.A. eatingB. not to eatC. not eatingD. to eat【答案】B【解析】句意:李阿姨經(jīng)常叫她的兒子不要吃太多肉。那樣對(duì)他的健康有害??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。ask sb. (not) to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“要求某人(不要)做某事”,B選項(xiàng)符合句子結(jié)構(gòu),故應(yīng)選B。 6. (廣東珠海市北大附屬實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校初中部2020屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期10月調(diào)研) I love this song by Liang Bo. Would you mind _ the TV a bit ? I cant hear it clearly.A. turning onB. to turn offC. turning upD. turn up【答案】C【解析】句意“我喜歡梁博唱的這首歌,你是否介意將電視聲音調(diào)高一點(diǎn)?我不能聽(tīng)得很清楚”。turn on打開(kāi);turn off關(guān)閉;C.turn up調(diào)高(聲音等)。第一空處,根據(jù)mind可知,用mind doing“介意做某事”,排除B和D;且根據(jù)I cant hear it clearly“我不能聽(tīng)得很清楚”可知,表示“調(diào)高聲音”。故選C。7. (廣東省江門(mén)市恩平2019-2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中調(diào)研)It shows that the population in countries is larger than in developed countries.A. developed;that B. developing;thoseC. developing;that D. developed;those【答案】C【解析】句意:這表明發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人口比發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家多。根據(jù)事實(shí),發(fā)展中國(guó)家的人口比發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家人口數(shù)量更大,第一個(gè)空,和后一句中的developed對(duì)比,因此次空為發(fā)展中,developing,現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ);第二個(gè)空,比較級(jí)中than后用代詞代指上文提到的單數(shù)名詞,避免重復(fù),population是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用that。故選C。8. (2019年江蘇省連云港市贛榆實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)模擬)How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?Well, I think it is lucky for us _ this great country.A. to liveB. to live inC. livingD. living in【答案】B【解析】句意:-看了厲害了,我的國(guó)這部電影后你覺(jué)得怎么樣?-嗯,我認(rèn)為我們生活在這個(gè)偉大的國(guó)家是幸運(yùn)的。考查固定句型Its +形容詞+for sb. to do sth.:做某事對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)是什么樣子的;live:居住,不及物動(dòng)詞,住在某個(gè)地方是live in;故選B。9. (河南南陽(yáng)方城縣2019年中招模擬)Thanks a lot for getting out of your way _ me. Its my pleasure. A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help【答案】D【解析】句意:非常感謝你竭盡全力來(lái)幫我。不用謝。Go out of ones way to do sth.為固定搭配,意為“竭盡全力做某事”,故選D。10. (2019年汕頭市潮南區(qū)模擬) 10.Mr Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A. is readingB. readingC. readD. to read【答案】B【解析】句意:格蕾亞先生發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆在課上讀小說(shuō)當(dāng)他進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候。A. is reading正在讀,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B. reading正在讀,現(xiàn)在分詞;C. read讀,動(dòng)詞原形;D. to read讀,不定式。發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事為固定搭配,有兩種形式find sb do sth和find sb doing sth。根據(jù)when he came in可知,發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事,故選B。11. (甘肅省民勤縣民勤六中20192020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中) Peter has changed a lot, hasnt he?Yes. He used to _ the guitar, but now he is used to _ soccer.A. plays; playing B. play; platsC. play; playing D. playing; play【答案】C【解析】句意:彼得已經(jīng)改變了很多,不是嗎?是的。過(guò)去他常常彈吉他,但是現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣了踢足球。used to do sth.表“過(guò)去常常做”,而be/ get used to doing表“習(xí)慣于做某事”,根據(jù)句意選C。12. (云南石林 鹿阜中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年上學(xué)期九月學(xué)情檢測(cè)) Its too hard _ the spoken English when watching English movies. A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood【答案】A 【解析】句意:看英文電影時(shí)理解英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)太難了。該句中it為形式主語(yǔ),不定式短語(yǔ)為真正的主語(yǔ),故選A。13. (盤(pán)錦市大洼區(qū)田家學(xué)校20192020第一學(xué)期九年級(jí)第二次質(zhì)檢) Well do what we can _ our environment. A. protect B. to protect C. be protected D. be protecting【答案】B【解析】句意:我們將做我們所能做的來(lái)保護(hù)環(huán)境。句中需要不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ),故選B。14. (江蘇省徐州市泉山區(qū)2020屆第一月考) We find _ impossible for us _ a foreign language well in a short time.A. that; learning B. this; to learn C. one; learning D. it; to learn【答案】D【解析】句意:我們發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)短期內(nèi)學(xué)好英語(yǔ)是不可能的。該句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+it+形容詞+of/ for sb.+動(dòng)詞不定式”,其中it為形式賓語(yǔ),不定式短語(yǔ)作為真正的賓語(yǔ)。15. (安徽省潛山市第四中學(xué)2020屆上學(xué)期第二次月考) The high-speed railway “Fu Xing Hao” _ Beijing with shanghai has been in service since June 26, 2017.A. connectsB. to connectC. connectedD. connecting【答案】D【解析】句意:連接北京和上海的“復(fù)興號(hào)”高鐵已從2017年六月26日投入使用。該句需要ing形式的短語(yǔ)做后置定語(yǔ),修飾The high-speed railway “Fu Xing Hao” ,故選D。

注意事項(xiàng)

本文(2020年中考英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)易丟分專(zhuān)題11非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含解析)為本站會(huì)員(仙***)主動(dòng)上傳,裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)上載內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯。 若此文所含內(nèi)容侵犯了您的版權(quán)或隱私,請(qǐng)立即通知裝配圖網(wǎng)(點(diǎn)擊聯(lián)系客服),我們立即給予刪除!

溫馨提示:如果因?yàn)榫W(wǎng)速或其他原因下載失敗請(qǐng)重新下載,重復(fù)下載不扣分。




關(guān)于我們 - 網(wǎng)站聲明 - 網(wǎng)站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網(wǎng)站客服 - 聯(lián)系我們

copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 裝配圖網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有   聯(lián)系電話:18123376007

備案號(hào):ICP2024067431號(hào)-1 川公網(wǎng)安備51140202000466號(hào)


本站為文檔C2C交易模式,即用戶(hù)上傳的文檔直接被用戶(hù)下載,本站只是中間服務(wù)平臺(tái),本站所有文檔下載所得的收益歸上傳人(含作者)所有。裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)上載內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯。若文檔所含內(nèi)容侵犯了您的版權(quán)或隱私,請(qǐng)立即通知裝配圖網(wǎng),我們立即給予刪除!