（江蘇專用）2020版高考英語新增分大一輪復習 語法專題全輯 專題九 交際用語課件 牛津譯林版.ppt

,Grammar,專題九交際用語,PART1,高頻考點清單,PART2,重溫高考真題,PART3,熱考點集訓,PART1,高頻考點清單,打電話和接電話的常用語,1.打電話用語(1)Hello！MayIspeakto.？/Idliketospeakto.你好，我可以跟說話嗎？/請接電話好嗎？(2)Isthat.speaking？您是嗎？(3)Illcallbacklateragain./Illringhimupagain.過一會兒我再打過去。/我一會兒再打給他。2.接電話用語(1)Hello！Thisis.speaking.Whosthat？你好，我是，您是哪位？(2)Holdonforamoment./Justamomentplease.請等一下。,(3)Sorry，heisnthererightnow.CanItakeamessageforyou？很抱歉，他不在，我能為您捎個信嗎？(4)Sorry，Imafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.抱歉，您打錯了。(5)Icanthearyouverywell.Pleasespeakalittlelouder.我聽不清楚您的話，請大聲點。(6)Thelineisbusy.電話占線。(7)Icannotgetthrough.打不通。,1.問路和應答(1)Excuseme.Whereis.？/CouldyoutellmehowIcangetto.？/Willyoupleasetellmethewayto.？/Canyoukindlydirectmetothe.please？勞駕，請問到的路怎么走？(2)Look！Itsontheothersideoftheroad.看！就在路對面。(3)Godownthisroad.Attheendoftheroadyoullseeit.沿著這條路走，在路的盡頭，你就能找到了。(4)Sorry，Imastrangerhere.抱歉，我也是初來乍到。,問路和談論天氣的常用語,2.談論天氣(1)Whatstheweatherlike？/Howistheweather？天氣怎么樣？(2)Imissedtheweatherreportthismorning.Didyouhearit？今天早晨我沒有聽天氣預報，你聽了嗎？(3)Whatdoestheweatherforecastsay？天氣預報說什么？(4)Whatafineday！Itsafinedayforawalk，isntit？今天天氣不錯！今天是個散步的好天氣，對嗎？(5)Itsbeenrainingintermittentlyallmorning.整個上午雨都在斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地下著。(6)Itsclearingup.天放晴了。(7)Itsnice/fine/sunny/cloudy/foggy.晴/多云/霧。,1.問候語(1)Goodmorning/afternoon/evening！早上好/下午好/晚上好！(2)Longtimenosee！好久不見了！(3)Howarethingswithyou？你近來怎么樣？(4)Howareyou？你好嗎？,表示問候、介紹和告別的常用語,2.介紹語(1)Thisis.這是(2)MayIintroduceyouto.？我可以把你介紹給認識嗎？(3)Pleaseallowmetointroduceyouto.請允許我把你介紹給(4)Oh，yes.Itsverynicetomeetyou.哦，是的。很高興見到你。(5)Imhonoredtoknowyou.認識你我深感榮幸。,3.告別時用語(1)Imgladtohavemetyouandyourfriends.Hopetomeetyouagain.很高興見到你和你的朋友，希望能再次見到你們。(2)Seeyoulater/then/tomorrow/soon.再會。(3)Letsgettogethersometime.Takeiteasy.回頭見，請慢走。(4)Goodbye/Bye/Bye-bye.再見。,1.表示感謝(1)Thankyou(verymuch)/Thanks(alot).(非常/十分)感謝。(2)Thanksfor.(由于)非常感謝。(3)Itsverykindofyouto.你真好(4)IreallydontknowhowIcanthankyouenough.我真不知道怎樣感謝你才好。(5)Iamthankful/gratefultoyou.謝謝你。,表示感謝、道歉和邀請的常用語,答語：Thatsallright.別客氣，沒關系。Itsallright.沒關系。Notatall.不用謝。Yourewele.別客氣。Dontmentionit.不用謝。Itsmy/apleasure.不用謝。Mypleasure.不用謝。,2.表達道歉(1)Imsorry，but.對不起，我(2)Excuse/Forgivemefor.請原諒我(3)Ireallydidntmeanthatatall.我根本沒那個意思。答語：Nevermind.不要緊。Dontworryaboutit.不要因那件事覺得不安。Thatsallright./Itdoesntmatter.沒關系。,3.表達邀請(1)Willyoueto.？你能來嗎？(2)Wouldyouliketo.？你愿意嗎？(3)Idliketoinviteyouto.我很想邀請你表示接受的答語：Yes，Idloveto(.).行，我樂意()。,表示拒絕的答語：Sorry，Icant.Ivealreadyhadplansfortonight.對不起，我不能去，我今晚另有安排。Itsverykindofyou，butImafraid.感謝你的一番好意，但恐怕我Oh，whatapity！Thatwouldbelovely，butImafraid.唉，真遺憾，能去多好，但是我恐怕,1.約會(1)Areyou/Willyoubefreethisafternoon/evening？你今天下午/晚上有空嗎？(2)Shallwemeetat.？我們在見面好嗎？(3)Whattimedoyouthinkshouldbesuitableforustomeet？您認為我們什么時候見面合適？(4)Yes，Illbefreethen.好，那時我有空。(5)AnydaythisweekexceptSaturdayisOK.除星期六之外，這個星期哪一天都行。(6)Thatsallright.Wecanmakeitsomeothertime.沒有關系，我們可以約別的時間。,表示約會、就餐的常用語,2.就餐(1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink？您想吃/喝點什么嗎？(2)Helpyourselftosomefish/whateveryoulike.請隨便吃魚/你喜歡吃的東西。(3)Whichwouldyouprefer，AorB？你更喜歡A還是B?(4)Howabouthavingseafoodforachange？換換口味吃海鮮怎么樣？(5)Justalittleplease.就請上一點吧。(6)Itssodelicious.Thankyou.太可口了，謝謝。(7)No，thankyou.Ivehadenough.謝謝，我已經吃飽了。(8)CanItakeyourorder？我可以讓你點菜嗎？(9)Bill，please.結賬。,在接受他人的祝賀、祝福時，說英語的國家的人以微笑的方式欣然接受，并感謝對方的祝賀、祝福。1.Idliketocongratulateyouon.祝賀你2.Allthebestinyournewjob！祝你在新的工作崗位上一切順利！3.Iwishyougoodluck/success！祝你好運/成功！4.Goodjourney(toyou)！/Haveagoodtrip！祝你旅途愉快！5.Haveanice/goodtime！祝你過得愉快！6.Happybirthday/HappyNewYear/MerryChristmastoyou！祝你生日/新年/圣誕快樂！,表示祝賀和祝愿的常用語,7.Thankyou.Thesametoyou./Youtoo.謝謝。同樣祝你快樂。8.Goodlucktoyou！祝你好運！9.Congratulationstoyou！祝賀你！10.Welldone！做得好！,1.請示別人允許(1)May/Can/CouldI.？我可以嗎？(2)IwonderifIcould.我不知道我能否(3)Would/DoyoumindifI.？如果我，你介意嗎？A.同意別人的請求Yes/Certainly/Ofcourse(youmay).可以/當然可以。ThatsOK./Allright.可以。Goahead，please.行，盡管做吧。,表示請求允許和建議的常用語,B.拒絕別人的請求Imsorry，but.對不起，Youdbetternot.你最好別那樣。Imsorryyoucant.對不起，你不能。2.表示建議(1)Letsgoandhavealook.讓我們去看一看吧。(2)What/HowaboutapicnicthisSunday？星期天野餐怎么樣？(3)Whydontyou/Whynotbuyaputer？(你)為什么不買臺電腦？(4)Isuggestthatyou(should)gorightnow.我建議你馬上走。(5)Youshould/oughtto.你應該,Whatapity/shame！真遺憾！/真可惜！Itsapitythat.真可惜Imsorrytohear.聽到我很難過。Idofeelsorryforhim.我真為他感到難過。Thatsashame.真遺憾。,表示遺憾和安慰的常用語,1.Artisticpeoplecanbeverydifficultsometimes.Well，youmarriedone.2.WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.Yes，？Illgivethemacallrightnow.,題組訓練1根據句子描述的情景，從方框中選出句子把對話補充完整。,D,C,查看答案,3.Didyouforgetaboutmybirthday?？IvebookedatableatMichelsrestaurantforthisevening.4.Soyougaveheryourphone?，shesaidshewouldreturnittomewhenshecouldaffordherown.,E,A,5.ImsorryIbrokethevase.Oh，.Itwasntveryexpensive.,B,查看答案,1.AreyougoingtoTomsbirthdayparty?.Imighthavetowork.2.WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.Thehotelsnotbusythen.,題組訓練2根據句子描述的情景，從方框中選出句子把對話補充完整，選項中有23項為多余選項。,F,E,查看答案,3.Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionsoffalittlebitlonger.？IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.4.Oh，yousoundedjustlikeanative.，Istillhavetroubleexpressingmyself.5.Youcanhaveapetdog，butsupposeyougetboredwithitinafewdays？Wewont，wepromise！,D,C,G,查看答案,PART2,重溫高考真題,1.Youknowwhat？IvegotaNewYearconcertticket.Oh，Yourekidding.(2018江蘇，28)A.sowhat?B.goahead.Ceon.D.whatfor?,答案,解析,解析句意為：你猜怎么著？我有一張新年音樂會的票。噢，得了吧。你在開玩笑吧。sowhat意為“那又怎么樣呢”，表示對對方說的話不以為然；goahead意為“去吧，干吧”，用于鼓勵別人；eon可譯為“加油”，用于激勵別人，也可譯為“得了吧，怎么會呢”，表示不相信；whatfor用于詢問目的，意為“為了什么”。由語境可知C項正確。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2.Whathappened？Yourbossseemsto.Didntyouknowhissecretaryleakedthesecretreporttothepress？(2018江蘇，35)A.beoverthemoonB.laughhisheadoffC.beallearsD.flyoffthehandle,答案,解析,解析句意為：發(fā)生了什么事？你的老板似乎。難道你不知道他的秘書把這個秘密報告泄露給了新聞記者了嗎？D項flyoffthehandle意為“大發(fā)雷霆”，符合語境。beoverthemoon欣喜若狂；laughhisheadoff大笑不止，狂笑不已；beallears全神貫注地聽，洗耳恭聽。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3.WasntJoansupposedtobeherebynow?.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.(2018天津，1)A.AllrightB.DontworryC.NowonderD.Enjoyyourself,答案,解析,解析句意為：難道現在瓊不應該在這里嗎？別擔心。她大約20分鐘后到。Dontworry意為“別擔心”，符合語境，故選B。Allright好的；Nowonder難怪；Enjoyyourself玩得開心。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,4.ImmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.Justletmeknowwhen，andIllbethere.(2018天津，5)A.YoubetB.ItdependsC.ForgetitD.Nokidding,答案,解析,解析句意為：幾天以后我就要搬走了，我想知道你能否幫一下忙?？隙ǖ?。搬的時候告訴我一聲，我就會去的。Youbet意為“當然，肯定的”，符合語境，故選A。Itdepends視情況而定；Forgetit沒關系，不必在意，別提它了；Nokidding不開玩笑，說真的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,5.WhatdoesthestuffonyourT-shirtmean?Itsnothing.Justsomething.(2017江蘇，33)A.asclearasdayB.offthetopofmyheadC.undermynoseD.beyondmywildestdreams,答案,解析,解析句意為：你T恤衫上印的是什么？也沒什么含義。要我馬上說的話，也就是個物體而已。根據前面的回答“Itsnothing.”(沒什么意思)可知選B項offthetopofmyhead“不假思索地(回答問題或提供信息)”。asclearasday一清二楚；undermynose在我眼皮底下，當著我的面；beyondmywildestdreams做夢也想不到。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,6.AlbertsbirthdayisonnextSaturday，andImplanningasurprisepartyforhim.Illbringsomewine.(2017天津，1)A.SoundslikefunB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Youarewele,答案,解析,解析句意為：艾伯特下周六過生日，我正籌劃一個聚會，要給他一個驚喜。聽起來很有趣(Soundslikefun)。我會帶一些葡萄酒來。Itdepends那得看情況；Justaminute請稍等；Youarewele不客氣。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,7.MichaelwaslateforMrSmithschemistryclassthismorning.？AsfarasIknow，henevercamelatetoclass.(2017天津，7)A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howe,答案,解析,解析句意為：今天早上邁克爾在史密斯先生的化學課上遲到了。怎么會呢(Howe)？據我所知，他上課從未遲到過。Sowhat？那又怎樣？Whynot？為什么不呢？Whocares？管它呢，誰管呢。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,8.Themoviestartsat8：30，andwecanhaveaquickbitebeforewego.Seeyouat8：10.(2016浙江，20)A.SolongB.SoundsgreatC.GoodluckD.Haveagoodtime,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為：電影將在八點半開始，我們走之前可以隨便吃點什么。聽起來不錯。八點十分見。Soundsgreat聽起來不錯，用來表示同意對方的建議，符合語境。Solong再見；Goodluck祝你好運；Haveagoodtime玩得愉快。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,9.Jackstillcanthelpbeinganxiousabouthisjobinterview.Lackofself-confidenceishis，Iamafraid.(2016江蘇，35)A.AchillesheelB.childsplayC.greenfingersD.laststraw,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際中的俚語。句意為：杰克還是不由自主地擔心他的工作面試?？峙氯狈ψ孕攀撬闹旅觞c。Achillesheel唯一致命的弱點；childsplay容易干的事；greenfingers園藝能手；laststraw救命稻草。所以選擇A。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,10.Areyousureyourereadyforthetest?.Imwellpreparedforit.(2016浙江，1)A.ImafraidnotB.NoproblemC.HardtosayD.Notreally,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為：你確定為考試做好準備了嗎？沒問題，我準備好了。Imafraidnot恐怕不；Noproblem沒問題；Hardtosay很難說；Notreally不完全是，不見得。根據語境，知選B。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.Itwasawonderfultrip.So，whichcitydidyoulikebetter，ParisorRome?.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.(2016天津，1)A.ItshardtosayB.IdidntgetitC.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldntbebetter,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：這是一次美好的旅行。那么，你更喜歡哪座城市，巴黎還是羅馬？很難說。它們各有優(yōu)缺點。Itshardtosay意為“很難說”，符合語境。Ididntgetit.我不明白。Youmustbekidding.你一定是在開玩笑。Couldntbebetter.再好不過了。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.Imthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.Soundsgreat！.(2016天津，6)A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：我正考慮回學校再攻讀個學位。聽起來太棒了！好好爭取吧。Goforit意為“好好爭取”，符合語境。Italldepends.那得看情況。Nevermind.不要緊。Nowonder.不足為奇。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.Hi，John.Areyoubusy?(2015浙江，1)A.Yes.Idoagree.B.Yes.Thatwouldbenice.C.No.Areyousure?D.No.Whatsup?,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為：你好，約翰。你忙嗎？不忙，有什么事嗎？No.Whatsup？不，怎么了，有什么事嗎，符合語境。Yes.Idoagree.是的，我的確同意；Yes.Thatwouldbenice.是的，那太好了；No.Areyousure？不，你確定嗎？,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.Howisyourtabletennisthesedays?Stillplaying?.Ijustdontseemtofindthetimethesedays.(2015安徽，35)A.ThatsrightB.No，notmuchC.ThatsgreatD.Dontworry,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：你的乒乓球練得怎樣了？還在練習嗎？不，沒怎么練。我最近似乎抽不出時間了。notmuch不多，不怎么樣，符合句意。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.LetsgototheNewYearsEveparty，shallwe?Iguessitwillbefun.(2015陜西，11)A.Forgetit!B.Noway!C.Whynot?D.Whatfor?,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為：我們去參加新年晚會吧，好嗎？為什么不去呢？我猜一定會很有趣的。Whynot？為什么不呢？用于贊同某一建議；Forgetit！沒關系，別在意，算了，別提它了；Noway！沒門，不可能；Whatfor？為什么？用于疑問對方的目的。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.Sir，couldIhandinmyhomeworkabitlate?，sinceyouvebeenunwellthesedays.(2015陜西，16)A.YoucantbeseriousB.ImafraidnotC.GoodideaD.Well，allright,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：老師，我能晚一點交作業(yè)嗎？好吧，因為你這些日子總是不大舒服。根據答語知，老師同意學生的請求，故選D項。Youcantbeserious你一定是在開玩笑吧；Imafraidnot我恐怕不能；Goodidea好主意；Well，allright嗯，好吧。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.Whydontyouconsideratripto，say，BeijingorHangzhou?.(2015浙江，20)A.IwouldntmindthatB.ThenwellgettherequicklyC.LetscallitadayD.Itsnotarequirement,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：你為什么不考慮去旅游呢？比方說去北京或杭州。Iwouldntmindthat我很想那樣做；Thenwellgettherequickly那么我們就能很快到那里了；Letscallitaday今天我們就到此為止；Itsnotarequirement這不是必須要做的事。分析語境可知，此處是回答對方提出的建議，只有A項符合。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.CanyouetoapartyonSaturday，Peter?Oh，Imalreadygoingout，Imafraid.(2015安徽，21)A.whatapity!B.dontask!C.howe?D.sowhat?,答案,解析,解析考查情景交際。句意為：星期六你能來參加聚會嗎，彼得？噢，真遺憾！(到時候)恐怕我已經出去了。whatapity真遺憾；dontask別問了；howe怎么會；sowhat那又怎樣。根據句意可知，這里指可能參加不了聚會，因此此處表示“遺憾”，故選A。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.Hi，DrBrown！Imalittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?No.(2015福建，35)A.ThatsrightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy,答案,解析,解析考查交際用語。句意為：嗨，布朗博士，我來早了，要在外面等嗎？不用，進來吧。eonin進來吧；thatsright那是對的；mypleasure我很榮幸；takeiteasy別著急，慢慢來。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.Jim，canyouworkthisSunday?？Ivebeenworkingfortwoweeksonend.(2015江蘇，23)A.WhymeB.WhynotC.WhatifD.Sowhat,答案,解析,解析句意為：吉姆，這個星期天你能工作嗎？為什么是我？我已經連續(xù)工作兩個星期了。Whyme為什么是我；Whynot為什么不；Whatif如果又能怎樣；Sowhat那又怎樣。Whyme是“WhydoyouaskmetoworkthisSunday”的省略。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,PART3,熱考點集訓,1.Whotoldyouaboutit?.Youonlyneedtoknowitistrue.(2018揚州高三上期末，35)A.ItsyourcallB.NeveryoumindC.ItsanyonesguessD.Youhavemyword,答案,解析,解析Itsyourcall你的電話；Neveryoumind沒你的事，不關你的事；Itsanyonesguess這是任何人的猜測；Youhavemyword我向你保證。句意為：誰告訴了你這些？不關你的事。你只需要知道這是真的。選B。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,2.StephenHawkingdevotedhimselftoscientificresearchbeforebeingoneofthegreatestphysicists.Thatsit.A.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneB.OnefalsemovemaylosethegameC.AllthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasyD.Championsaremadewhennooneiswatching,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,解析句意為：斯蒂芬霍金在成為一位最偉大的物理學家之前一直致力于科學研究。就是這樣。十年寒窗無人問，一朝奪魁天下知。Twoheadsarebetterthanone人多力量大；Onefalsemovemaylosethegame一著不慎，滿盤皆輸；Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy萬事開頭難；Championsaremadewhennooneiswatching十年寒窗無人問，一朝奪魁天下知。根據語境可知選D項。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,3.Howwouldtheidiom“”goifithadbeeninventedinthemodernworld?Morelikelywewouldsay“orderoutforpizza”.(2018鹽城中學段考，31)A.havefeetofclayB.reapwhatyousowC.seethehandwritingonthewallD.killthefattedcalf,答案,解析,解析句意為：如果發(fā)生在現代社會，習語“killthefattedcalf”如何表達？我們更可能會說“orderoutforpizza”。havefeetofclay品格上有缺陷(或弱點)；reapwhatyousow一分耕耘一分收獲；seethehandwritingonthewall覺察到不祥之兆；killthefattedcalf熱情款待。根據語境可知，選D。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,4.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthelatestdevelopmentofBrexit?.Honestly，Imnotinterestedatall.(2017南京學情調研，35)A.YougotmethereB.YoumadeitC.YougotmewrongD.Younameit,答案,解析,解析句意為：你了解多少有關英國脫歐的最新進展？你把我給難住了。說老實話，我根本不感興趣。yougotmethere你問倒我了，你難住我了；youmadeit你成功了，你做到了；yougotmewrong你誤會我了；younameit凡是你能說出的或想到的任何地方、東西等。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,5.Personally，itshisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.Youbet.Justasweallknow，.(2018無錫高三上期中，24)A.Nopains，nogainsB.ReadinessisallC.PridegoesbeforeafallD.Everylittlemakesamickle,答案,解析,解析Nopains，nogains不勞無獲，一分耕耘一分收獲；Readinessisall有備無患；Pridegoesbeforeafall驕者必??；Everylittlemakesamickle積少成多。句意為：就個人而言，是他一開始對成功的興奮導致了他最后的失敗。的確如此。正如我們所知道的，驕者必敗。根據上下文語境可知選C。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,6.Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveoclocktoday?.Illbebusywithexperimentsallday.(2017南京九中學情調研，26)A.NotachanceB.NotalittleC.NottomentionitD.Notabigdeal,答案,解析,解析句意為：你認為你在今天5點以前能夠完成寫作嗎？不可能，我一整天都將忙于試驗。notachance不可能；notalittle非常；nottomentionit更不必說，不必提及；notabigdeal沒什么大不了的事。根據句意知選A。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,7.DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?No.Ivelearnedthatitsbestuntilitblowsover.A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegsC.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff,答案,解析,解析tocallitaday今天到此為止；topulltheirlegs你不是在開玩笑吧；tositonthefence腳踩兩只船，保持中立；towashmyhandsoff不干涉，不插手。句意為：當爸爸媽媽又吵架的時候，你有沒有偏袒某一方？沒有。我知道保持中立是最好的。故選C。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,8.Whatsthematterwithyou，Jennifer?Justabaddream，.(2018南通、徐州等七市聯考，35)A.thatsOKB.thatsitC.thatsrightD.thatsall,答案,解析,解析thatsOK可以，沒關系，不要緊；thatsit那正是要點；thatsright那是對的；thatsall僅此而已。句意為：珍妮弗，你怎么了？沒什么，只是一個噩夢罷了。根據句意選D。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,9.Iwillgoonadiettomorrow.Youvesaidthatoveramilliontimes.(2017鎮(zhèn)江一模，32)A.TakeyourtimeB.IdontenjoymyselfC.BegyourpardonD.Idontbuyit,答案,解析,解析句意為：明天我就要節(jié)食了。我可不信。這樣的話你都說過一百多萬遍了。takeyourtime別著急，慢慢來；Idontenjoymyself我玩得不盡興；begyourpardon麻煩再說一遍；Idontbuyit我才不信呢。根據語境可知選D項。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,10.Iwillbeavicepresidentinayearortwo.Youcantbeserious！.(2017南京三模，32)A.IcantmakeitB.IcanthelpitC.IwonttellasoulD.Iwouldntbetonit,答案,解析,解析句意為：一兩年后我將成為副總裁。你別開玩笑了！我認為不大可能。Icantmakeit我做不了；Icanthelpit我一點辦法都沒有了；Iwonttellasoul我不會告訴別人的；Iwouldntbetonit我認為不大可能。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,11.Ilostfivepoundsjustafteramonthonthisnewdiet.Itsdefinitelyworthatry.Right，.Ibadlyneedtogetinshapeformyschoolreunion.A.itbeatsmeB.IdontbuyitC.justcanthelpitD.youvesoldittome,答案,解析,解析句意為：在節(jié)食一個月后，我瘦了五磅。這絕對值得一試。好吧，我相信你。為了同學聚會我迫切需要減肥。itbeatsme這難住我了；Idontbuyit我不相信；justcanthelpit我忍不住了；youvesoldittome我相信你。故選D。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.IveheardthatMissXuehasbeenawardedfirstprizeinthepositioncontest.Whataboutyou?Oh，actually，itsapieceofcakeforherbutforme.(2017如東、前黃等高級中學四校聯考，26)A.childsplayB.aseasyaspieC.acupofteaD.ahardnuttocrack,答案,解析,解析句意為：我聽說薛老師在作文大賽中獲得了第一名，你呢？是的，這對她來說是小菜一碟，但對我來說是很難的事。childsplay小兒科，輕而易舉的事；aseasyaspie小事一樁；acupoftea小意思；ahardnuttocrack很棘手的事情。故D項正確。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.Andrewwontlikeit，youknow.Canyouchangeitscolor?！IdontcarewhatAndrewthinks!A.NowayB.NoproblemC.ItsoutofquestionD.Itsnowonder,答案,解析,解析句意為：你知道的，安德魯不會喜歡。你能換個顏色嗎？沒門，他怎么想不關我的事情。Noway沒門，符合語境。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.Whydidntyouebacklastnight？Iwaitedlong!.Youwereplayinggamesthewholenight.(2017南京、鹽城二模，35)A.DontgivemethatB.DontloseyourheadC.DonttrusttochanceD.Dontdreamawayyourtime,答案,解析,解析句意為：你為什么昨晚不回來？我等了好久！別給我來這一套，你整晚都在打游戲。dontloseyourhead不要失去理智；donttrusttochance不要碰運氣；dontdreamawayyourtime不要虛度光陰。dontgivemethat別給我來這一套，符合題意，故選A項。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.Ivegivenupsmokingalready，darling.Youshouldhavetakenthedoctorsadviceyearsago.，anyway.A.BetterlatethanneverB.ItseasiersaidthandoneC.Nopains，nogainsD.Wellbegunishalfdone,答案,解析,解析Betterlatethannever亡羊補牢；遲做比不做好；Itseasiersaidthandone說起來容易做起來難；Nopains，nogains不勞無獲；Wellbegunishalfdone好的開端是成功的一半。根據空格中前一句可知選A。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.MrWangisamanoffewwords，butquickinmind.，youknow.A.AsingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspringB.AmanofwordsandnotofdeedsislikeagardenfullofweedsC.AstilltonguemakesawiseheadD.Agreattalkerisagreatliar,答案,解析,解析句意為：王先生是一個言辭不多，反應很快的人。你知道，智者寡言。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.Weshouldvalueourtime.A.AbsolutelyrightB.IcantagreewithyouC.NonsenseD.Certainlynot,答案,解析,解析Absolutelyright絕對正確，表示完全贊同別人的觀點，相當于Icantagreewithyoumore。nonsense胡說八道。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,18.Doyouknowyouwillbefined12pointsifyourunaredlight?？Ihavealwaysbeenacautiousdriver.Badnewstoyouinfact!A.NokiddingB.HoweC.SowhatD.Nowonder,答案,解析,解析Nokidding說真的，不開玩笑；Howe為什么；Sowhat那又怎么樣；Nowonder并不奇怪。根據下文說“我開車一向都很小心謹慎?！笨芍@然闖紅燈扣12分對于回答者來說沒有什么影響，因此答案選C。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,19.Whydidyoudropthechanceofearningbigmoney?.Youknow，Idontwanttogetrichbytakingrisks.A.AlliswellthatendswellB.OnemansmeatisanotherspoisonC.BettersafethansorryD.Nosweetwithoutsweat,答案,解析,解析句意為：你為什么放棄了掙大錢的機會？小心不出大錯。(或者：寧可求穩(wěn)，以免事后后悔。)你知道，我不想冒險發(fā)財。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,20.Iwasofferedawell-paidjob，butImisseditforsomereason.Whatapity！.A.OnefalsestepmaylosethegameB.Afallintoapit，againinyourwitC.OpportunityseldomknockstwiceD.Kingsgomadandthepeoplesuffer,答案,解析,解析選項A意為“一著不慎，滿盤皆輸”；選項B意為“吃一塹，長一智”；選項C意為“機不可失，失不再來”；選項D意為“君王發(fā)狂，百姓遭殃”。根據上文提示“錯失了一份待遇很好的工作”，不難確定答案為C。,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,