2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)15.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)15.單項填空1(xx鄭州質(zhì)量檢測)Jack hurt his leg yesterday.Really？_？AWhats wrong with himBHow did it happenCWasnt he too carelessDWho told you that2(xx吉林模擬)Have you finished the report?Oh，sorry.It was so noisy in the office that I couldnt_down to write anything.AsettleBputCsitDlie3(xx山東臨沂模擬)At the meeting，all the people were deeply_with her brilliant report.AimpressedBsurprisedCexcitedDforted4(xx陜西寶雞質(zhì)量檢測二)Evidence came up_special speech sounds can be recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.AwhatBwhichCthatDwhose5(xx山西高三上學(xué)期診斷考試)Chengdu has focused on improving the surrounding countryside，_encouraging largescale city expansion.Adue toBrather thanCexcept forDother than6(xx福建名校質(zhì)量檢查)I hope the government will take more strict_against the smog that affected several big cities last winter.AattitudesBmeasuresCschedulesDprocedures7Its difficult to tell this picture from that one.Yes.The differences between the pictures are very_.AbroadBnarrowCslightDimpressive8(xx衡水中學(xué)第二次月考)Their daughter has_for language while their son is a_pianist.Agift；giftedBa gift；giftedCa present；presentedDpresent；presented9You seemed to be very surprised at the news that he won.Not exactly.It was his courage_his skill_really struck me.Aas well as；thatBother than；thatCrather than；whichDand；which10(xx石家莊市高三模擬)He stood up and_a smile to cover up his disappointment.Ahid Bmanaged CrefusedDbrought11The questionnaire takes_ten to fifteen minutes to plete and can be used along with the assessment interview.Amainly BpunctuallyCapproximately Dprecisely12It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot_easy reach.AnearBuponCwithinDaround13(xx福建部分一級達(dá)標(biāo)學(xué)校聯(lián)考)When did you get home last night?It was almost midnight_we arrived home.Athat Bbefore Csince Dwhen14(xx貴州師大附中質(zhì)檢)It was half a year_my good friend returned to his hometown.AbeforeBsinceCthatDwhen15(xx安徽重點(diǎn)中學(xué)3月聯(lián)考)Would you mind me opening the window，sir?_.I am feeling a bit chilly.ABy all means BNot in the leastCIm afraid not DId rather you didnt.閱讀理解(xx東北三省四市第二次聯(lián)考)In the winter months the temperature in most of Canada usually stays below 0 .However，in some parts of Canada，such as southern British Columbia，the temperature rarely goes below 0 .In most areas where people live，snow will be on the ground from midDecember to midMarch.Though Canadas winter may be much colder and longer than you are used to，it can be very enjoyable.For many Canadians，being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life.There are many outdoor winter activities，including skiing，ice fishing，walking，and skating.Joining in one of these activities may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.Dressing for winterDuring winter in Canada，you will need warm clothing.If possible，arrive with these items or be prepared to buy them soon after your arrival.You will need：warm waterproof bootsa scarf for your necka hat that covers your ears gloves for your handsthick winter coats，pants and sweatersLayers keep you warmIts a good idea to layer your clothing by，for example，wearing a Tshirt and a sweater underneath a jacket.If you bee too hot，its always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another.On the West Coast，prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather.You will need：a warm waterproof coat waterproof hatsan umbrella rain boots or snow bootsLearn more about weather and seasons across Canada.You can also contact Related Links，for example，an immigrantserving organization in the munity where you live for more information about dressing for winter.1What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?ATo tell about the details about Canada.BTo show many outdoor winter activities.CTo introduce the daily life of Canadians.DTo encourage you to enjoy winter in Canada.2What is the important part for many Canadians in winter?AIce fishing.BJoining a group.CLeading an active life.DStaying in the snow.3If you spend a winter in Canada，youll prepare the following EXCEPT_.Aan umbrella and sunglasses Bthick winter coats and pantsCwaterproof hats and coats Dsnow boots and gloves4The author suggest layering your clothing probably because_.Ait is cool to dress like that Bit is a rule to dress like thatCthe weather there is changeable Dthe weather is usually very hot.任務(wù)型讀寫(xx安徽省馬鞍山高三兩校第二次聯(lián)考)Each summer，you hear news about a sports player being rushed to the hospital or passing out because the heat was just too much.If you follow some basic safety tips，youll be safe and happy playing outside for years to e.Drinking water is crucial to your health in the heat.This is the first thing that everyone says when it is hot outside.You should not drink soda，coffee，or iced tea when youre playing outside，and for a few hours after you get inside too.Be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest.If you feel that your coach dont let you take enough breaks in the heat，dont wait until you feel awful to march to the sidelines.Once you feel bad，its usually too late.Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Hell understand.When you do have a break，dont sit in the sun.With the sun beating down on you，youll only heat up and sweat more.Try to grab a seat in the shade under a tree，or even better，go indoors for a little while.Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.The signs of dehydration (脫水) can be tough to recognize.They include a dry or sticky mouth，dry skin，a headache，and dizziness (頭暈)You might not always feel thirsty，so watch out for the signs of dehydration，and get yourself into the shade and get some water before it gets worse.The earlier in the day you start your workout or practice，the cooler it will be.If you can start practice before the sun es up，you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning.Also，the earlier you practice，the earlier you can be done，which gives you some good recovery time when the heat gets bad in the afternoon.If you need more practice time，a good idea is to take a break when the heat is bad and e back to the field later in the evening，when the sun is setting.As long as you pay attention to the above，playing sports safely in the heat isnt a difficult thing.Title：Some safety tips while playing sports in the heatDrinking waterin timeDrinking water is crucial and necessary when you play outside.Some drinks are not_1_for your body when youre playing outside and for a few hours after you get inside.Taking enough breaksBreaks can_2_your body.Take a rest before it is too late.Take a break in the shade or go_3_to cool yourself down._4_dehydration _5_of dehydration：a dry or sticky mouth，dry skin，a headache and dizziness.Get into the_6_and get some water before it gets worse.Choosing_7_hours for your practicePractice before_8_，so you can_9_better in the afternoon.Do extra exercise in the evening_10_the sun setting.課時作業(yè)(十五).單項填空1解析：考查情景對話。句意為：Jack昨晚傷了腿。真的嗎？那是怎么發(fā)生的。根據(jù)語境，B項符合題意。答案：B2解析：考查動詞短語辨析。下句意為：哦，抱歉，辦公室里太吵了以至于我都靜不下心來寫東西。settle down意為“平靜下來；專心于”，其余選項均不符合句意。答案：A3解析：句意為：會議上，所有人都對他精彩的報告留下了深刻的印象。impress sb.with./sb.be impressed with.以給某人留下深刻印象。其他三項均不與with搭配。答案：A4解析：考查名詞性從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)同位語從句，解釋說明Evidence的具體內(nèi)容，故選that。答案：C5解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：成都已經(jīng)集中于改善周邊鄉(xiāng)村，而不是鼓勵大規(guī)模的城市擴(kuò)張。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選rather than而不是。due to由于，因?yàn)?；except for除了以外；other than除了。答案：B6解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：我希望政府能針對去年冬天影響了幾個大城市的煙霧采取更嚴(yán)厲的措施。measure措施，符合句意。答案：B7解析：第一個人說“很難區(qū)分兩幅畫”，所以說這兩幅畫的差別很小，故選C項。slight輕微的；微小的。答案：C8解析：句意為：他們的女兒在語言方面有天賦，而他們的兒子是一位天才鋼琴家。have a gift for對有天賦；gifted有天賦的。答案：B9解析：考查短語辨析和固定句式。句意為：看起來你對他獲勝的消息感到意外。不是的，除了他的技術(shù)，他的勇氣的確打動了我。other than除了，不同于；as well as與一樣，也；rather than而不是。It was.that.構(gòu)成強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。答案：B10解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：他站起來，勉強(qiáng)地露出微笑來掩蓋他的失望。hide隱藏；manage勉力完成；refuse拒絕；bring帶來。根據(jù)句意可知B項正確。答案：B11解析：句意為：問卷調(diào)查花大約10到15分鐘可完成，且可以和評估面試表一起使用。A.mainly主要地，大概；B.punctually按時地，如期地；C.approximately大概；D.precisely精確地，準(zhǔn)確地，一絲不茍地，清晰地，明確地。由語境中的信息ten to fifteen minutes.可以得知，這里應(yīng)該是“大約”的意思。又如：The plane will be landing in approximately 20 minutes.飛機(jī)大概20分鐘后降落。答案：C12解析：考查介詞。句意為：在廚房里把你經(jīng)常使用的東西放在觸手可及的地方會節(jié)省許多時間。within easy reach很容易拿到，為習(xí)慣搭配。答案：C13解析：考查狀語從句。句意為：你們昨晚什么時候到家的？我們到家的時候差不多是午夜了。答語中“It was almost midnight”為主句，空處引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，應(yīng)用連詞when。答案：D14解析：考查狀語從句。句意為：半年后我的好朋友回到了他的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)固定句型：it is一段時間before.意為“多久以后”，主從句時態(tài)一致。Since也有類似的句型，但是主從句的時態(tài)不一致，故選A。答案：A15解析：考查交際用語。句意為：你介意我打開窗戶嗎，先生？最好別開。我感覺有點(diǎn)冷。A項表示“當(dāng)然行，沒問題”，B項表示“一點(diǎn)也不”，C項表示“我恐怕不”，都不符合語境。答案：D.閱讀理解語篇解讀本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了冬季去加拿大旅行可以參加的活動，以及游客在穿戴方面應(yīng)注意的事項。1解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“.it can be very enjoyable”“There are many outdoor winter activities.may help you appreciate winter and enjoy your time outside in the snow.”可推知，本段的寫作目的是為了鼓勵讀者去加拿大旅行，參加那里舉辦的各種戶外活動。答案：D2解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“For many Canadians，being active in winter is an important part of enjoying life.”可知，答案選C。答案：C3解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dressing for winter和Layers keep you warm中“”部分的內(nèi)容可知，A項中的“太陽鏡”不是需要準(zhǔn)備的戶外裝備。答案：A4解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In the winter months.in most of Canada usually stays below 0 ”可排除D項。根據(jù)Layers keep you warm部分中的“On the West Coast，prepare to dress for cool rainy or snowy weather.”可推知，C項符合文意；根據(jù)Layers keep you warm部分中的“If you bee too hot，its always easier to remove a piece of clothing than to add another.”可排除A、B兩項。答案：C.任務(wù)型讀寫1suitable2.rest3.indoors4.Preventing/Avoiding5.Signs6.shade7.cool8.sunrise9.recover10.with