2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)33.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)33.單項填空1(xx浙江五校聯(lián)盟一次聯(lián)考)I enjoyed a very good weekend in the countryside._.AIts a pleasureBCongratulationsCOh，Im glad to hear thatDThats very nice of you2(xx湖北荊州中學(xué)質(zhì)檢)There is no need for you to go on a diet；you are only slightly overweight_your height.Ain case ofBin relation toCin return forDin response to3(xx寶雞二檢)Mr Smith，can I take on the job?Im afraid not.It is a sort of work_rich experience and great patience.Ataking up Blooking forCmaking up Dcalling for4(xx鄭州一檢)We do not need to wait in line for hours for a ticket this year because we can use the website or hotline to_tickets and then pick them up at railway stations or ticket agencies.A releaseBrelieveCreserveDreview5(xx江蘇五校質(zhì)量調(diào)研)I want some information on_package tour to Thailand.OK，it costs $400，including_acmodation.A/；theBa；anCthe；anDthe；/6(xx寧海高三質(zhì)檢)Whenever you get into trouble，let me know and I will do everything I can_you out.Ato helpBhelpCthat helpsDhelping7(xx吉林實驗中學(xué)模擬)We are now enjoying the cool air in the room._，the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.AThereforeBBesidesCAs a resultDIn the meantime8(xx濰坊高三模擬)There she was，standing exactly_I had left her，crying bitterly.AwhenBthatCwhereDin which9(xx湘潭市二模)I_in a small pany for two years and then I went abroad to seek my fortune.Ahave been workingBwas workingChave workedDworked10Mikes disappointment was shared by several players who were present，_were so upset that they shouted at the judge.Asome of themBsome of whichCsome of thatDsome of whom11(xx天津卷)Parents and children should municate more to_the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.AopenBnarrowCwidenDleave12(xx遼寧六校聯(lián)考)Why didnt Mr Smith arrive on time for the meeting?He must have been_on his way here in the traffic jam.Aheld up Bput upCtaken up Dgiven up13(xx甘肅部分示范學(xué)校高三調(diào)研)The Chinese lunar New Year usually_two records：the worlds most widely watched television gala show，and its busiest telemunications network.Adevelops Bwitnesses Cestablishes Dlaunches14(2011福建卷)Nowadays，there is a_increase in childrens creativity，for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.AsharpBslightCnaturalDmodest15(xx日照模擬)Tomorrow is a public holiday，_our child should get close to nature.But Im afraid she will have to attend a special training course.AwhereBwhichCasDwhen.完形填空建議用時15(xx四川省綿陽市第三次診斷)On June 17,xx，my daughter gave me a new wallet as a Fathers Day present.It was a perfect gift considering that my purse used for nearly a decade was much_1_.I took the opportunity as well to_2_some cards，notes，or small pieces of paper in it that were no longer needed.As I_3_out the old wallet，I was amazed at how much it_4_.Carefully I went through its_5_piece by piece and_6_them to their new home.As I was looking at them，I_7_the organ donor card (器官捐贈卡) that I had signed nine years ago._8_，it hadnt yet been called into use.Still，it felt good knowing that_9_something should happen to me，I would be able to give another person a second chance of_10_.As I_11_the card into my new wallet，I started thinking about all the_12_things we can donate to help others today.We can donate our time，our talents or our wisdom.We can_13_ our kindness.We can_14_ our light into the darkness.We can donate every bit of love and joy inside of us.And the greatest thing of all is that when we do，we_15_that we have even more to share than when we start.Maybe you wish to_16_an organ donor card so you can give something after you_17_.But dont be afraid to give something now while you are still _18_.Be a donor.Make your entire life a(n)_19_to others.Donate all your _20_things to make this world a better and brighter place.1.A.beautifulBsmall Cworn Dexpensive2A.keep backBput asideCget through Dthrow away3A.sortedBemptied Cwiped Dhanded4A.calculated BheldCowned Dsold5A.papersBbelongingsCpockets Dcontents6A.attachedBfixed Cmoved Dcontributed7A.came across Bgot throughCwent over Dbrought about8. AUnexpectedly BThankfullyCRegretfullyDUnfortunately9A.unlessBthough Csince Dif10A.risk BwillClifeDlength11A.placedBdipped Cpushed Dturned12A.spareBother CvitalDleftover13A.performBaffordCcast Dgive14A.shineBidentifyCexploreDseek15A.findBpredict Cguarantee Dstress16A.purchaseBwrite Cmake Dsign17A.agree BreturnCdie Dretire18A.energeticBaliveCfaithfulDreliable19A.option Bload Cgift Daward20A.wonderful BplainCdreadful Ddisgusting.閱讀理解(xx四川省瀘州市4月模擬)For years，the giant squid (大王烏賊) had remained a modern mystery.Living in the dark depths of the ocean，the creature is difficult for scientists to observe directly.It had also managed to avoid all attempts to film it.That changed last July：for the first time ever，scientists were able to catch the giant squid on video in its natural habitat.They were amazed by what they saw.The scientists filmed the squid in the North Pacific Ocean，south of Tokyo，Japan.They followed it down to a depth of 2,952 feet.They shot more than 23 minutes of video before the squid swam off into even darker depths.The video footage will be released to the public later this month on The Discovery Channel.Tsunemi Kubodera，a zoologist at Japans National Museum of Nature and Science，led the team that filmed the squid.The team went into the ocean in a small submarine with lights invisible to both humans and squid.Since giant squid eat smaller squid，the scientists released a small squid as bait (誘餌)Then the scientists waited in the pitch black for the giant squid to approach.The color video shows the creature floating vertically，eating the bait squid.The giant squid is 9 to 10 feet long and is missing its two longest tentacles (觸須)With those tentacles，it could have measured up to 26 feet long.It has huge black eyes the size of dinner plates.“It was shining and so beautiful，” Kubodera said.Because the deep ocean is so unfriendly to humans，little is known about the giant squid.Scientists say catching the mysterious creature on video is an important step toward understanding it.For centuries，sailors had reported seeing a huge，oceandwelling beast，thought to be the giant squid.The creature is also believed to be the subject of the Nordic myth of the kraken，a sea creature that supposedly attacked ships in Scandinavian waters over the past thousands of years.1Why is it difficult to film the giant squid?ABecause it is illegal to film the giant squid.BBecause it is too expensive to make such a film.CBecause the giant squid lives in the dark deep ocean.DBecause the giant squid is dangerous to humans.2We can learn from the first paragraph that scientists_.Afirst saw the giant squid in the oceanBdiscovered a new sea creature in the oceanChave the ocean bottom secretly recorded on videoDhave first caught the legendary giant squid on video3The scientists released a small squid in the ocean to_.Aincrease the number of the giant squidBtrick the giant squid into ing outCmake an educational film about itDshow concern for the giant squid4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe giant squid caused many ship accidents in the ocean.BThe giant squid was the biggest threat to ancient sailors.CThe video of the giant squid could hopefully solve the Nordic puzzle.DThe giant squid has been confirmed to be the sea monster in the Nordic myth.課時作業(yè)(三十三).單項填空1解析：考查交際用語。句意為：我在鄉(xiāng)下度過了一個很開心的周末。哦，我很高興聽到這個消息。答案：C2解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意為：你沒有必要節(jié)食，相對你的身高而言，你只是稍微超重。in relation to意為“相對而言”，符合句意。答案：B3解析：考查動詞短語辨析。句意為：史密斯先生，我能承擔(dān)這份工作嗎？恐怕不能。這是一份需要豐富經(jīng)驗和極大耐心的工作。take up開始從事，占據(jù)；look for尋找；make up補上，編造；call for需要。答案：D4解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：今年我們不需要排隊幾個小時等待購買一張火車票了，因為我們可以用網(wǎng)站或熱線來預(yù)訂，然后在火車站或火車票代售點取票。release釋放；relieve緩解，減輕；reserve預(yù)訂；review溫習(xí)，檢討。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選C項。答案：C5解析：考查冠詞。句意為：我想咨詢跟團去泰國旅游的信息。好的，包括住宿在內(nèi)要400美元。package tour為固定搭配，意為“跟團旅游”，此處用the特指去泰國的跟團旅游，acmodation為不可數(shù)名詞，表示“住處”，前不需加冠詞。答案：D6解析：句中I can是定語從句修飾everything，can后省略了do，故作目的狀語的to help you out與can無關(guān)。句意為：無論何時你有困難，給我說一下，我會盡我所能幫助你擺脫困境。答案：A7解析：題中前后兩句表達不同的意思，沒有因果關(guān)系，故可排除A和C項。第二句話也不是對第一句話的補充，故可排除B項。in the meantime與此同時，符合題意。答案：D8解析：考查狀語從句。句意為：她就站在我剛才離開她的那個地方悲痛地哭。where I had left her是地點狀語從句。答案：C9解析：考查時態(tài)。句意為：我在一家小公司工作了兩年，然后出國想碰碰運氣。此處表示過去發(fā)生的動作且已經(jīng)結(jié)束，故用一般過去時，D項正確。答案：D10解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，且先行詞players是人，故此處應(yīng)選D。答案：D11解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：為了減少家長和孩子之間的代溝，他們應(yīng)該多交流，以便他們更好地相互了解。依據(jù)句意可排除 A、C、D。答案：B12解析：考查動詞短語。答語意為“他一定是在來這兒的路上被交通堵塞耽擱了”。hold up表示“延遲，阻礙”。后三項分別表示“建造，張貼”“從事，占據(jù)”“放棄”。答案：A13解析：考查動詞辨析。此處表示“中國新年通常會見證兩項紀(jì)錄”，故選witnesses，表示“是發(fā)生的時間，見證”。develop發(fā)展；establish建立；launch發(fā)動，發(fā)射。答案：B14解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：當(dāng)今，孩子的創(chuàng)造力急劇提高，因為他們被鼓勵去發(fā)展個人才能。故選sharp急劇的。slight輕微的；natural自然的；modest謙虛的，中等的。答案：A15解析：考查非限制性定語從句。句意為：明天是公休日，孩子應(yīng)該(趁此機會)接近自然。但是恐怕她明天要去參加一個特殊的訓(xùn)練課程。第一句為非限制性定語從句，public holiday為先行詞，when是關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)從句，在從句中作時間狀語。答案：D.完形填空語篇解讀本文通過作者的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們一個道理：人們在活著時也可以捐出美好的東西，讓這個世界成為一個更美好、更光明的地方。1解析：考慮到“我”用了將近十年的錢包非常舊了，這是一個完美的禮物。worn陳舊的，符合語境。答案：C2解析：“我”也利用這個機會扔掉(throw away)舊錢包中不需要的物件。答案：D3解析：當(dāng)“我”倒空(emptied)舊錢包時，“我”驚訝于舊錢包居然能裝那么多東西。答案：B4解析：參見上題解析。hold容納，符合語境。答案：B5解析：“我”仔細地檢查舊錢包中的小物件，并把它們移到新錢包里。contents所容納之物，符合語境。答案：D6解析：參見上題解析。move移動，符合語境。答案：C7解析：當(dāng)“我”查看錢包中的小物件時，“我”偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)(came across)九年前簽的器官捐贈卡。答案：A8解析：慶幸的是，它還沒用過。thankfully慶幸地，符合語境。答案：B9解析：知道如果(if)“我”有什么不測，“我”可以給另一個人第二次生命(life)，這讓“我”感覺很好。答案：D10解析：參見上題解析。答案：C11解析：當(dāng)“我”把卡放入新錢包時，“我”開始思考今天我們可以捐獻給其他人以幫助他們的其他的(other)一切東西。place放置，符合語境。答案：A12解析：參見上題解析。答案：B13解析：我們可以捐出我們的時間、才能或智慧。我們可以給予善良。give給予，符合浯境。答案：D14解析：我們可以用我們的光照亮黑暗(的地方)。shine照射，把照向，符合語境。答案：A15解析：最重要的是，當(dāng)我們這么做的時候，我們會發(fā)現(xiàn)(find)與開始的時候相比，我們有更多的東西可以與別人分享。答案：A16解析：也許你想要簽(sign)一張器官捐贈卡，這樣你死(die)后就可以捐獻某些東西。第一段中的“the organ donor card(器官捐贈卡)that I had signed nine years ago”是線索提示。答案：D17解析：參見上題解析。答案：C18解析：但是現(xiàn)在在你活著的時候也不要害怕捐贈物品幫助他人。alive活著的，符合語境。答案：B19解析：做一個捐贈者。讓你的整個一生對別人來說是一個禮物。gift禮物，與文章開頭女兒給“我”的禮物相呼應(yīng)。 答案：C20解析：捐出你所有美好的東西，讓這個世界成為一個更美好，更光明的地方。wonderful令人驚嘆的，奇妙的，符合語境。答案：A.閱讀理解語篇解讀這是一篇科普類說明文。大王烏賊生活在深海，人們很難有機會看到它，長期以來人們對它知之甚少。最近科學(xué)家在深海拍攝到了這種神秘的生物，可望揭開其神秘的面紗。1解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“Living in the dark depths of the ocean，the creature is difficult for scientists to observe directly.”可知，因為大王烏賊生活在大洋深處，所以人們很難拍攝到它。答案：C2解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知，科學(xué)家在北太平洋下到深度為2 952英尺的地方第一次拍攝了一段23分鐘長的有關(guān)大王烏賊的錄像。答案：D3解析：考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Since giant squid eat smaller squid，the scientists released a small squid as bait (誘餌)”可知，科學(xué)家在大洋里放一條小烏賊目的是將大王烏賊引誘出來。答案：B4解析：考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段可知，人們對大王烏賊知之甚少，科學(xué)家拍攝的視頻對人們了解大王烏賊具有重要意義。人們認為大王烏賊就是北歐傳說中的巨型海怪，因此C項“關(guān)于大王烏賊的視頻有望解開北歐海怪之謎”是正確的。答案：C