2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復習 課時作業(yè)24.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英語一輪復習 課時作業(yè)24.單項填空1(xx濟南名校?？?Well，Dick，Im sorry that I have to leave._.Lets email often.ASo am IBKeep in touchCEnjoy yourselfDDont be sad2(xx銀川一中質檢)Though surprised to see us，_artist and_professor gave us_warm wele in her villa.Athe；the；aBan；a；/Cthe；/；aDan；/；/3(xx蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市調研)Show me your permit，please.Oh，its not in my pocket.It_.Amust have fallen outBmight fall outCcould fall outDshould have fallen out4(xx南京一模)How are things going，Janet?They have set out to deal with the present situation_they think deserves their immediate attention.AwhichBwhereCwhenDwhat5(xx安徽合肥第一次質量檢測)Currently，many American women are still faced with the_of choosing between work and family mitments.AdesperationBconfusionCdilemmaDconcern6(xx山東省膠東示范學校二模)Susan gave another call to John_he forgot his promise to help her move house.Aso thatBin case Calthough Dif7(xx實驗中學一模)Please do me a favor_Mr Black of our new date and place of the meeting，or hell miss it.Ato informBinformingCinformedDinform8(xx安徽重點中學3月聯(lián)考)Not only_to turn off the lights in the kitchen，but we also failed to lock the front door.Awe forgotBforgot weCdid we forgetDwe did forget9Do you have enough to_all your daily expenses?Oh，yes，enough and to space.AcoverBspendCfillDoffer10It took him a long time to_the skills he needed to bee a professional artist.ArequireBacquireCinquire Dgather11(xx日照模擬)People who study or work away from home are_to go back to celebrate the Spring Festival.Aeager Bevident Ccontent Dcurious12(xx江西南昌兩校第四次聯(lián)考)Johnson is a qualified driver with more than ten years experience._，I wont hire him.You know honesty is the most important factor I will consider.AMeanwhile BEven soCInstead DMoreover13(xx陜西五校二模)A turning point of the continuously high housing price wont appear suddenly because there must be a certain process_many factors lead to the change.AwhichBwhatCwhereDthat14(xx山東省實驗中學高三質檢)You should get down to your study from now on.Please_what is of great importance for your future development.Aconcentrate onBdepend onCput onDtake on15(xx安徽卷)Grace doesnt want to move to New York because she thinks if she_there，she wouldnt be able to see her parents very often.Alives Bwould liveChas lived Dwere to live .閱讀理解A(xx沈陽四校聯(lián)考)If you feel at present that you dont have enough friends in your life，one reason may be that you have let yourself bee too busy to make time for the relationships you already have.Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and mitment.Many of us let our lives bee so busy with work and other mitments that we dont get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal with the friends，relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant wele？Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty？Can you have close talks with them？Do you have fun when you are together？Are you happy to have them in your life?If you havent seen much of them lately，is it because you have bee too busy？Have you grown apart？Was there an argument?If the main reason you havent been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy，take a good look at how you spend your timepare it with your real values and priorities in life.Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?If you have bee too busy for friends，why has this happened？Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings？Have you allowed your time to be overmitted because you never say “No” to anyone？Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others？If so，why？Do you believe that everything depends on you?Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities.Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.If you really want to keep friends in your life，make a space in your schedule，and a space in your heart for them.1In this passage the author mainly discusses_.Ahow to balance friendship and workBhow to spend our spare timeCwhether we should keep friendshipDwhether we should invite friends to dinner2Which of the following doesnt indicate a good relationship?AYou have someone to count on when you are in trouble.BYou have someone to have close talks with.CYou feel depressed with others in life.DYou have fun when you are with someone.3The reason why you have bee too busy for friends may be the following except that_.Ayou spend too much time seeking material toys in your lifeByou feel it difficult to keep friendshipCyou stick to doing everything all by yourselfDyou never refuse whatever other people ask you to do4Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AToo Busy for Friendship?BToo Busy with Work?CHow to Spend Your TimeDHow to Make New FriendsB(xx東北三省四市第二次聯(lián)考)Eco City Farms are being more popular in cities and towns around the United States.Eco City Farms in Edmonston，Maryland，is located near shopping centers，car repair shops and homes.The neighborhood is a workingclass munity.People do not have very much money，and they have limited access to fresh food in markets.Over the past two years，the farm has attracted volunteers from the munity like Marcy Clark.She schools her four children at home.On a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farms for a lesson.Her son Alston Clark thinks his experience is very valuable.“I like ing out here，” he says，“You know，you connect with the earth，where your food es from.You appreciate the food a little bit more.”Margaret Morgan started Eco City Farms.She thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives.“Growing food in a munity brings people together，” she continues，“Every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an ecofriendly munity.” she says.From the Eco City Farms people e to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees，but improving the soil with post (肥料) made from food waste.Eco City Farms is an experimental operation.The farm gets its power not from the local electricity networks，but from the sun with solar panels.In winter，the green houses use a geothermal (地熱) system.Vegetables can be grown all year.So once a week，all winter long，neighbors like Chris Moss and her three children bike to the farm to pick up a share of the harvest.“I like eating the vegetables，” says fiveyearold Owen Moss.5What is mainly talked about in the passage?AEco City Farms save a lot of energy.BEco City Farms are gaining popularity.CEco City Farms are influencing munity life.DEco City Farms helps the workingclass live better.6According to the passage，Eco City Farms are close to the following places EXCEPT_.Ashopping centersBcar repair shopsCfastfood restaurants Dworkingclass munity7What is the authors attitude toward Eco City Farms?AEnthusiastic.BDisappointed.CSurprised.DDoubtful.8In which column of a newspaper can you most probably read this article?APeople.BTravel.CEnvironment.DEducation.書面表達(xx安徽省皖南八校高三第三次聯(lián)考)最近，北京、武漢等多所大中學校運動會取消女子3 000米、男子5 000米長跑項目，同學們對此各抒己見。請你以“Whether longdistance running should be cancelled”為話題向一家英文報社投稿，并談談你的看法。注意：1.詞數(shù)：120左右，開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Recently，many schools in cities such as Beijing and Wuhan have cancelled the womens 3,000meter race and the mens 5,000meter race at their sports meets due to students poor physical condition.It aroused heated debate about young students health._課時作業(yè)(二十四).單項填空1解析：考查交際用語。句意為：嗯，迪克，不好意思，我得走了。保持聯(lián)系，常發(fā)郵件。根據(jù)“Lets email often.”可知，空處表示“保持聯(lián)系”，故選B。答案：B2解析：考查冠詞。句中信息詞her表明主語是一個人，即“藝術家兼教授”，所以第一空用定冠詞the表示特指；第二空不填；第三空后的wele是抽象名詞具體化的用法，其前用不定冠詞。答案：C3解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：請出示你的證件。噢，它不在我的口袋里。一定是從口袋里掉出去了。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是對過去發(fā)生的動作的肯定推測。答案：A4解析：考查定語從句。句意為：情況怎么樣，Janet？他們已經著手處理目前的情況，他們認為這值得他們及時注意。分析句子成分可知，空處引導定語從句，先行詞為the present situation，從句中they think為插入語，從句中缺少主語，故應用關系代詞which引導。答案：A5解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：目前，許多美國女性仍然面臨著在工作和家庭之間進行選擇的兩難境地。desperation絕望；confusion混亂；dilemma窘境，進退兩難的境地；concern擔心，憂慮。答案：C6解析：考查狀語從句。句意為：以防約翰忘記他要幫自己搬家的承諾，蘇珊又給他打了次電話。in case以防萬一，符合句意。答案：B7解析：考查祈使句。句意為：請幫我個忙通知Black先生最新的開會時間和地址，否則他會錯過的。祈使句and/orsb.will do sth.為固定句式，表示請求、命令、要求、威脅等概念。答案：D8解析：考查倒裝。句意為：我們不僅忘記關廚房的燈，而且也忘了鎖前門。not only位于句首時，其后的成分要部分倒裝，故選C項。B項為全部倒裝，故排除。答案：C9解析：句意為：你有足夠的錢支付你的日?；ㄙM嗎？是的，不僅夠用還有富余。cover支付，符合句意。答案：A10解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：他花了很長一段時間才學會成為一名專業(yè)藝術家所需要的技能。acquire意為“得到，獲得”，符合句意。inquire詢問；require需要；gather聚集。答案：B11解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：那些在外學習或工作的人們急于回家過春節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，eager渴望的，符合句意。答案：A12解析：考查副詞辨析。句意為：Johnson是一個有十多年經驗的合格的司機。盡管如此，我也不會雇用他。你知道誠實是我要考慮的最重要的因素。根據(jù)答語中的“I wont hire him”可知，此處應用Even so盡管如此。答案：B13解析：考查定語從句。分析句子成分可知“_many factors lead to the change”是定語從句，a certain process為先行詞，表示抽象地點，在從句中作地點狀語，故空處用where。答案：C14解析：句意為：從現(xiàn)在起你應該開始認真學習了，請專心于對你未來的發(fā)展是非常重要的事情。concentrate on專心于，符合句意。depend on依靠，依賴；put on穿上，戴上；take on呈現(xiàn)，承擔。答案：A15解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意為：Grace 不想搬到紐約，因為她認為，如果她住到那里去，她就不能經?？吹礁改噶恕Ｖ骶洹癎race doesnt want to move to New York”說明 Grace 尚未搬到紐約，故此處表示的是對將來的虛擬，if 引導的虛擬條件從句中可使用過去式或 should動詞原形或 were to動詞原形，D 項當選。答案：D.閱讀理解語篇解讀本文是一篇議論文。你是不是感到生活中缺少朋友？如果是這樣，那么也許是因為你忙于工作而疏遠了朋友。交朋友和維持友誼需要努力和承諾，因此，不論工作多么繁忙，都應該留出時間給朋友。1解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要就繁忙的工作狀態(tài)下不要忘了和朋友聯(lián)系而展開討論，講述了如何去平衡友誼和工作的關系。答案：A2解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三、四段可知，遇到困難時有人可以依靠，有人和你進行親密交流，你和他人在一起能得到樂趣，說明你和他人關系良好。由此可知，A、B、D三項能表明友誼良好。答案：C3解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第二至四句“Are you seeking material toys.Have you allowed your time to be overmitted because you never say No to anyone？Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others？”可排除選項A、C和D。答案：B4解析：標題概括題。通過對全文的整體理解可知，文章重點論述了生活中淡忘了朋友可能是自己太忙的緣故。答案：A語篇解讀本文是一篇報道。文章介紹了美國各地日益流行的生態(tài)城市農場(Eco City Farms)。它不但可以帶動生態(tài)社區(qū)，引領人們過上綠色健康的生活，更成為人們了解地球、了解食物的好去處。5解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文特別是文章首段可知，本文就“生態(tài)城市農場在美國各地日益流行”進行了相關介紹。答案：B6解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句“.is located near shopping centers，car repair shops and homes.The neighborhood is a workingclass munity.”可知，答案選C。答案：C7解析：觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)第三、四段所使用的語言“the farm has attracted volunteers.I like ing out here.”“brings people together.From the Eco City Farms people e to know.”可知，作者對生態(tài)城市農場持積極樂觀態(tài)度，對其很感興趣。C項文中并未提到，B、D兩項不符合文意。答案：A8解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的主旨大意可知，“生態(tài)城市農場”并不是一個旅游項目，其目的也并不是教育人，文章并未以人為中心進行介紹，故可排除A、B、D三項。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句中的“connect with the earth”，第四段最后一句中的“improving the soil with post (肥料) made from food waste”及第五段中的“from the sun with solar panels.In winter，the green houses use a geothermal (地熱) system”可推知，本文應來源自報紙的“環(huán)境”專欄。答案：C.書面表達Recently，many schools in cities such as Beijing and Wuhan have cancelled the womens 3,000meter race and the mens 5,000meter race at their sports meets due to students poor physical condition.It aroused heated debate about young students health.Some students think that schools should not give up longdistance running because it can build up our bodies，keep us away from illness and relax our brain.We can learn better after exercise.More importantly，it helps develop a strong will and endurance.But others hold opposite opinions.They believe that longdistance running is not good for us.It makes us tired and excited so that we cant calm down to study after exercise and we may get hurt in it.Besides，longdistance running is a big challenge to our physical condition.For my part，it is unwise to call off longdistance races.So long as we are careful enough，the races can do us nothing but good.