2019-2020年高考安徽英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)27.doc

2019-2020年高考安徽英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時(shí)作業(yè)27.單項(xiàng)填空1(xx贛州適應(yīng)性考試)How is the cloth I chose?_This color will look very pretty on you.AOh，its hard to say.BYou have very good taste.CI couldnt agree more.DId say the exact opposite.2(xx長(zhǎng)沙市一中、湖南師大附中等六校聯(lián)考)I know its normal for such a thing to happen，but we_it if wed been more careful.Aneed have avoidedBcould have avoidedCwill have avoidedDhad avoided3(xx皖南八校第三次聯(lián)考)Id_that house for the time being；house prices are rising sharply at the moment.Ahold on toBe up toCgive in toDlook up to4Isnt it time you went to bed，Mike?I_painting all afternoon，so I have to finish my homework now.Awas practicingBhave practicedChave been practicingDhad practiced5His ability in mathematics can be considered outstanding，_he can figure out different approaches to a very difficult problem in just a few minutes.AwhileBsoCforDbut6(xx湖南岳陽(yáng)模擬)He was punished severely for making a call while driving on January 1,xx，_the new traffic rules took effect.AasBwhichCthatDwhen7(xx南京二模)If you want to try out some new learning methods，youd better select those that are most_for your own style.AappropriateBapparentCarbitraryDadequate8(xx長(zhǎng)春第一次調(diào)研)How much bread is there?_.I wish you could offer me some.ANoneBAllCNothingDAny9(xx山東卷)Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have_schedules to make it easier to care for their children.Aheavy BsmoothCflexible Dplex10Wait a moment，please.Ill finish it in 10 minutes._.Im not in a hurry.ATake it seriouslyBTake your timeCNot at allDThats all right11(xx福建南平質(zhì)量檢查)_emerce worries some merchants，it contributes to the development of delivery industry.AWhenBUnlessCWhileDUntil12(xx河南豫北三校聯(lián)考)After years of united efforts，the children of migrant workers can_take the college entrance exam in Fujian Province from xx on.Aeventually BgraduallyCapproximately Doccasionally13Given their backgrounds，its not surprising_Old Boys has high production values.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhen14(xx銀川一中質(zhì)檢)That may be one reason_over 40% of residents choose to rent.AforBwhatCwhyDwhere15(xx湖北武漢4月調(diào)研)Somehow，the old man had_a dangerous secret，one which could not be discussed in a room on a military base.Aput outBlet outCset outDcut out.閱讀理解A(xx安徽省高三皖西四校第二次聯(lián)考)Aidens DEEP SEA FISHING TRIPSA voyage on one of Aidens two government approved boats will be a memorable experience for both the novice and experienced angler (垂釣者)Youll enjoy the tradition of catching such species as mackerel and cod off the beautiful Cavendish coast of Prince Edward Island.Located just minutes from Cavendish，in the attractive village of North Rustico，Aidens Deep Sea Fishing has been providing excitement，fun and most of all，fish，to our customers for almost half a century.The summer vacation is ing up.Sign up and join us on one of our three daily sailings and catch some fresh fish for your supper！All you need to take on board is your smile.Well supply the rods，tackle，bait and on few occasions，the raincoat.Oh yes，you can keep the fish without payment.Afterwards you can visit our Fish Market located next door and also tour Prince Edward Island(PEI)No visit to the Island is not plete.Rolling hills，woods，reddish white sand beaches，ocean waves and the famous red soil have given Prince Edward Island a reputation as an island of outstanding natural beauty in North America.The author Lucy Maud Montgomery drew inspiration from the island during the late Victorian Era for the setting of her classic novel Anne of Green Gables (1908)Today，many of the attractions that Montgomery found on the island are still enjoyed by thousands of tourists all over the world.e to fish off the coast of the beautiful Cavendish beach.With three sailings daily between June 14th and September 18th.Sailing TimesMorning8：00 AM to 11：00 AMAfternoon1：15 PM to 4：15 PMEvening6：00 PM to 9：00 PMPricing and Payment(All prices in Canadian dollars.)Adults：$40.00Children：$30.00 (Under 12)Reservations：902 963 3522Group charters available upon request1The underlined word “novice” means “_”AbeginnerBtourist CfishermanDcustomer2Aidens Deep Sea Fishing has a history of about _.A20 yearsB30 years C50 yearsD60 years3We can know that_.ALucy Maud Montgomery was born in Prince Edward IslandBthere will be four daily sailings during the summer vacationCyou can have the fish you have caught for freeDmackerel and cod are plants growing on the island4How much will they pay if one couple together with two children aged 5 and 10 sign up for the fishing trip?A30 Canadian dollars.B100 Canadian dollars.C140 Canadian dollars.D160 Canadian dollars.B(xx河南省普通高中高三畢業(yè)班適應(yīng)性測(cè)試一)In all the worlds cultures，people sing，play instruments，and celebrate with music.It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study，including one looking at the biology of music.Experts find that because of the way our brains process music，learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a wide range of benefits.Music education has received a lot of attention.Learning to play an instrument can help children improve math，science，and language skills.One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months，discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes use several areas of the brain，increasing our ability to learn school subjects.For example，reading notes improves spatial (空間的) reasoning skills，which are helpful in solving math problems like fractions (分?jǐn)?shù))Music is also used for medical purposes，such as the treatment of diseases which affect memories.The secret lies in the way the brain processes music.One area near the forehead，the medial prefrontal cortex，connects music with memories stored in two other areas：the amygdale and hippocampus.Thats why an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago.For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers，listening to music can help unlock buried memories by strengthening musical pathways to memories.With the evidence of musics benefits，its no wonder some countries make music study a part of their education systems.People are recognizing that more than just a form of entertainment，music is also great for the brain.5Scientists are studying music because_.Amusic can be used for medical treatmentsBmusic plays a very important role in our livesCour brains can process music in different waysDmusic education has received a lot of attention6According to the Canadian study，which children increased IQ scores?AThose who already had high IQ scores.BThose who always played music.CThose who could not play any instrument.DThose who studied music for a period of time.7Which of the following is a kind of disease?ASpatial reasoning.BAlzheimers.CThe amygdale and hippocampus.DThe medial prefrontal cortex.8Which can be the best title for the text?AMusic and health BMusic and the mindCMusic and education DMusic and instruments課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十七).單項(xiàng)填空1解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)意為“哦，這很難說”；B項(xiàng)意為“你很有眼光，你很有品位”；C項(xiàng)意為“我非常同意”；D項(xiàng)意為“我想說的恰好相反”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)的第二句話“這個(gè)顏色你穿上一定很漂亮”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空格處應(yīng)是在夸獎(jiǎng)對(duì)方有眼光。答案：B2解析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意為：我知道發(fā)生這樣的事情是正常的，但如果我們更小心一點(diǎn)兒的話，這樣的事是可以避免的。根據(jù)句中的“if wed been more careful”可知，此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，故用could/might/would have done結(jié)構(gòu)。答案：B3解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我目前要守住這套房子，這段時(shí)間房?jī)r(jià)漲得很快。hold on to意為“守住”，符合語(yǔ)意。答案：A4解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：邁克，難道現(xiàn)在不是你應(yīng)該睡覺的時(shí)候嗎？我整個(gè)下午一直都在練習(xí)畫畫，因此現(xiàn)在我得完成作業(yè)。根據(jù)“I have to finish my homework now”可知，paint這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)停止并且根據(jù)all afternoon可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“在過去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作”。答案：A5解析：考查連詞。句意為：他在數(shù)學(xué)方面的能力被認(rèn)為是杰出的，因?yàn)樗茉趲追昼妰?nèi)想出不同的方法解出一道非常難的題。根據(jù)句意可知，空處前后兩個(gè)句子之間是因果關(guān)系，故用連詞for來說明原因。答案：C6解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：他在2013年1月1日因開車打電話而受到嚴(yán)厲處罰，這一天新的交通法規(guī)開始實(shí)施。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是January 1,xx，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故用when。答案：D7解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：如果你想要嘗試一些新的學(xué)習(xí)方法，你最好選擇那些最適合你風(fēng)格的方法。appropriate合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?，符合句意。apparent顯而易見；arbitrary專制的，武斷的；adequate充足的，能勝任的。答案：A8解析：考查代詞。根據(jù)“I wish you could offer me some.”可知，此處表示沒有面包了，所以選None。答案：A9解析：句意為：在外上班的母親的日程計(jì)劃應(yīng)具有彈性，這樣可使照看孩子更加容易。heavy 重的，過度的；smooth 平滑的；平穩(wěn)的；flexible靈活的，可變動(dòng)的；plex復(fù)雜的。根據(jù)后文to make it easier to care for their children 可知此題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案：C10解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意為：請(qǐng)稍候，我十分鐘就完成了。take your time表示“不著急”，符合句意。答案：B11解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：盡管電子商務(wù)使一些商人擔(dān)憂，但它促進(jìn)了快遞業(yè)的發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用While盡管，雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。答案：C12解析：考查副詞辨析。句意為：經(jīng)過多年的共同努力，從xx年起流動(dòng)工人的子女終于能在福建省參加高考了。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選eventually，表示“終于，最后”。gradually逐步地，逐漸地；approximately大約；occasionally偶爾，間或。答案：A13解析：考查主語(yǔ)從句。句意為：考慮到他們的背景，“老男孩”組合有較高的產(chǎn)值就一點(diǎn)都不令人驚奇了。本句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)真正的主語(yǔ)從句。答案：A14解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：那也許就是為什么超過40%的居民選擇租房子的一個(gè)原因。reason作先行詞，其后定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞用why或for which。答案：C15解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。put out熄滅，出版；let out泄露，放出；set out出發(fā)，開始；cut out切斷，刪去。句意為：不知怎么地，老人泄露了一個(gè)不能在軍事基地的房間里討論的危險(xiǎn)秘密。由語(yǔ)境可知，B項(xiàng)正確。答案：B.閱讀理解語(yǔ)篇解讀本文為應(yīng)用文，是一則關(guān)于愛德華王子島釣魚旅游的廣告。1解析：考查詞義猜測(cè)。根據(jù)“for both the novice and experienced angler (垂釣者)”可知novice和experienced angler存在對(duì)比關(guān)系。experienced angler指“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的垂釣者”，故可判斷novice是“新手，初學(xué)者”之意。答案：A2解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Aidens Deep Sea Fishing has been providing excitement，fun and most of all，fish，to our customers for almost half a century”可知Aidens Deep Sea Fishing已有近50年的歷史了。答案：C3解析：考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Oh yes，you can keep the fish without payment.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。答案：C4解析：考查簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算。根據(jù)價(jià)目表可知成年人每人40加元，12歲以下兒童每人30加元，故一對(duì)夫妻帶上兩個(gè)12歲以下的小孩總共應(yīng)付140加元。答案：C語(yǔ)篇解讀科學(xué)研究表明，音樂不僅僅是一種娛樂方式，它也給我們帶來了教育、醫(yī)療等方面的諸多好處。5解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句中的“It plays such an important role in our lives that all fields focus on its study”可知，科學(xué)家們研究音樂是因?yàn)橐魳吩谖覀兊纳钪衅鹬浅Ｖ匾淖饔?。答案：B6解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的第三句“One study in Canada tracked childrens IQ scores for nine months，discovering that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements.”可推知，學(xué)了一段時(shí)間音樂的孩子智商會(huì)提高。答案：D7解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五句中的“For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimers”可知，Alzheimers是一種疾病，意為“早老性癡呆病”。spatial reasoning指“空間推理”；the amygdale and hippocampus是指大腦記憶存儲(chǔ)的兩個(gè)區(qū)；the medial prefrontal cortex是指“內(nèi)側(cè)前額葉皮質(zhì)”。答案：B8解析：標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了音樂和心智的關(guān)系，大腦在處理音樂的過程中，給我們帶來了諸多好處。答案：B