高一上學期第2次月考英語試卷[含答題紙及答案 新課標版]

密 封 線姓名_ 班級_ 考號_ 座位號_重點中學2020學年第一學期月考考試英 語 試 題 命題人：（溫馨提示：同學們調整坐姿，準備答題，一定要認真審題，積極思考，祝你成功?。?本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷兩部分。第卷 95 分，第卷 55 分，共 150 分。考試時間為 120 分鐘。注意：請將所有答案都寫在答題卷上。第I卷（選擇題 共 95 分）第一部分 英語基礎知識第一節(jié)：單項填空(共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分)1. -Mary, I have good news to tell you. I have been admitted to Peking University . -_A. Its impossible! B. Im so pleased.C. Congratulations! D. Thats all right.2. Her teacher helped her so much that she bought him a beautiful pen _.A. by turns B. in return C. in answer D. in turn 3. I have no doubt _ she will come out first in the English contest. A. if B. about C. whether D. that4. The farm _once we worked has changed a lot. A. where B. that C. which D. what5. The two brothers look much the same , but they have nothing _.A. commonly B. differently C. in different D. in common6. The change in climate may _ our health. We should take good care of ourselves. A. effected B. affect C. have effect D. have affect7. The woman as well as her sisters _ here for ten years. A. has lived B. are living C. have lived D. is living8. Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _ and went out. A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing9. His father feels like _a walk after dinner while his mother would like _TV at home. A. taking; watching B. to take; to watch C. taking; to watch D. to take; watching10. The reason _he gave is that he missed the early bus. A. why B. for which C. that D. when11. _ production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year. A. With B. For C. Though D. As12. There are many beautiful hats here. I really dont know_.A. what to choose B. how to choose C. which to choose D. where choosing them13. He _ me to come to the party, but he didnt show up. A. allowed B. had promised C. wanted D. had advised14. Have a cigarette, will you ? No, thanks. I _ heavily, but Ive given it up recently. A. am used to smoking B. used to smoking C. used to smoke D. has used to smoke15I wont go there. Its late now. _, it is raining so hard.A. Thats B. Whats more C. However D. So16. -What about going out for a walk after supper? -_. Walking after meals is good for health. A. I couldnt agree more. B. Im afraid not. C. I believe not. D. I dont think so.17. It is suggested that another school_ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build18. They want to make _ clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job. A. that B. this C. it D. one19. You can eat food free in my restaurant _ you like. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however20. The population in our country _ very _. 80% of the population _ farmers. A. is, many, are B. is, large, are C. are, large, are D. is, much, are21The mountains lie near our hotel. There is a fine _ of the mountains from our hotel window. A. scenery B. picture C. view D. screen22. Xian was the last city _ he visited in China. A. where B. which C. that D. in which23. Mr. Black _Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday? A. is leaving, takes off B. leaves, takes off C. is leaving, is taking off D. leaves, is taking off24. If you had enough money, what _?A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought25. -Kate is in hospital. -Oh, really? I _. _ visit her. A. dont know, Ill go B. dont know, Ill go and C. didnt know, Im going to go and D. didnt know, Ill go and 第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Animals can be of great fun, but its important to know 26 to be safe when youre with them. Both indoor animals and outdoor animals need to be 27 kindly all the time. This means different things 28 on the animal and the situation. 29 a wild animal, being kind may mean staying far away 30 the animal doesnt feel threatened and so you stay 31 .Stepping outside can mean a world full of great animals to see 32 squirrels in trees to birds in flight. In some parts of the world, kids 33 see slithery snakes, black bats, 34 even cool coyotes. And dont forget raccoons, skunks, and other critters 35 come out in some places at night.The rule in the great outdoors is simple: Dont 36 or go near an animal. 37 some of these animals may look cool or even cute, leave them 38 . These animals arent like regular pets. Theyre not 39 to being around people and may bite or attack if you come near them. They also might have rabies(狂犬病).Dont ever try to 40 a wild animal. Bird feeders are OK, but other animals, 41 they look hungry, shouldnt ever be fed. When it comes to these animals, its better for everyone if you stay _42 and check them out at the zoo, on the Internet, on TV nature shows, or in books.If a pet looks sick or is injured, stay far away. An animal that 43 loves to be petted may get very 44 and even bite when it is feeling ill. Tell an adult so he or she can get 45 for the animal. 26. A. what27. A. taken care28. A. depend29. A. To30. A. so31. A. safe32. A. like33. A. should34. A. or35. A. what36. A. touch37. A. Because38. A. outside39. A. using40. A. keep41. A. however42. A. closer43. A. normally44. A. happy45. A. exerciseB. whyB. servedB. lookB. WithB. andB. dangerousB. roundB. have toB. andB. thatB. lookB. EvenB. lonelyB. usedB. feedB. ifB. closelyB. alwaysB. satisfiedB. hopeC. howC. protectedC. waitC. AsC. butC. threatenedC. fromC. willC. butC. thoseC. feelC. AlthoughC. aloneC. being usedC. attackC. afterC. awayC. rarelyC. excitedC. planD. whichD. treatedD. callD. TreatingD. becauseD. calmD. not onlyD. mayD. eitherD. whoD. keepD. SinceD. quietlyD. to be usedD. checkD. even ifD. farD. oftenD. upsetD. help第二部分 閱讀理解 （共20小題，每小題2分，共40分）AIm writing this letter slowly because I know you cant read fast. We dont live where we did when you left home. Your dad read in the newspaper that most accident happened within 20 miles from your home, so we moved.I wont be able to send you the address because the last family that lived here took the house numbers when they moved so that they wouldnt have to change their address. This place is really nice. It even has a washing machine Im not sure it works so well though: last week I put a load in and pulled the chain and havent seen them since. The weather isnt bad here. It only rained twice last week; the first time for three days and the second time for four days. About that coat you wanted me to send you, your uncle Stanley said it would be too heavy to send in the mail with the buttons on so we cut them off and put them in the pockets.John locked his keys in the car yesterday. We were really worried because it took him two hours to get me and your father out. Your sister had a baby this morning, but I havent found out what sex it is yet. The baby looks just like your brother.Uncle Ted fell in a whiskey vat last week. Some men tried to pull him out, but he fought them off playfully and drowned. We had him cremated and he burned for three days.Three of your friends went off a bridge in a pick-up trunk. Ralph was driving. He rolled down the window and swam to safety. You other two friends were in back. They drowned because they couldnt get the tail gate down.There isnt much more news at this time. Nothing much has happened.Love, MomP.S. I was going to send you some money but the envelope was already sealed.46. From the passage, we can infer that _.A. here is the letter by a son for his fatherB. here is the letter by a mother for her sonC. the family moved to a new and nice place because it is really good thereD. the writers daughter has got a male baby47. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The number of the family is four, excluding the new-born baby.B. The son cant send his parents a letter because the address was taken by the other family.C. The son will receive a coat with the buttons detached (拆下)。D. None is true.48. The underlined word "it"(Para.3) refers to _.A. the thing that the baby was born B. the babyC. the sons father D. the sons mother49. What is the reason why the family moved to a new place?A. The son asked them to do so .B. The place is really nice and the climate there is not bad, too.C. His dad read in the newspaper that most accidents happened within 20 miles from their Home.D. His sister had a baby, so they wanted to find a fine place.BFrank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect that the United States has ever produced. He was very talented and had a natural ability to design buildings. His buildings were not only beautiful but they were also functional. They fit their purposes very well. Wrights churches, for example, make people feel like thinking and praying. His office buildings make people enjoy working, and his houses make people feel comfortable at home. However, Frank Lloyd Wrights beautiful, functional buildings are not the only reason why he is famous. There is another reason.Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture. Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European, not American. Wrights buildings do not look like those in old European States and in other parts of the world.The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wrights style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it. His houses are often called “grass-land houses” because their lines are similar to the lines on the grass-land. Both the lines and lines of Wrights houses are parallel (平行) to the horizon, the place where the earth and sky seem to meet.50. The character of Wrights buildings can be described as _.A. they were plain outside and well designed insideB. they were beautiful in design and practical in useC. they were spacious（寬敞的）and very functionalD. they look like churches and office buildings51. It can be concluded that before Wrights time _.A. American architecture hadnt formed its own style yetB. American architecture was fixed with modern styleC. most American houses were designed by EuropeansD. most houses were practical but no-good looking52. Whats the most important idea in Wrights style?A. Architecture should show a variety of designs.B. A building must have a large grass-land around.C. Architecture design should fit its surroundings.D. The style of a building is the most important in design.53. The style of Wrights “grass-land houses” is that _.A. the houses appear to stand on the horizonB. the houses have many lines that are similar to the horizonC. the houses are built mainly on the grass-landD. the lines of the houses are similar to those on the grass-landC.Blogs(博客) are the place where young people go to bare their souls, to vent (發(fā)泄), and even to gossip(造謠).Many people enjoy the freedom in blogging. Some, however, find that putting ones life online can have a price. Some students in America got suspensions(停學)because on their blogs they posted threatening words to their teachers.Recent surveys found that nearly a fifth of teens who have access to the Web have their own blogs. And 38% of teens say they read other peoples blogs. By comparison, about a tenth of adults have their own blogs and a quartet say they read other peoples online journals.With the development of the Internet, more and more people will be interested in blogging. In another survey, 79% of teens agreed that people at their age arent careful enough when giving out information about themselves online. Besides, careless blogging can also influence blog viewers. When you are angry or frustrated(氣餒), your blog is the first place you turn to. The words you post then may not be rational which you may regret later. To minimize the negative effect, change the permission setting and make such posts “private” so that only you can read them.As long as you are careful of what you post, blogging is a great means of staying in touch with friends and showing ones creative works.54 According to the passage, Blogs are the place where people _.A. go online to have a chatB. go online to enjoy freedomC. go online to express themselves freelyD. exchange their views online55. The fact that some American students got suspensions is used to show that _.A. people should be careful of what they writeB. people should not put their life onlineC. American students are limited in bloggingD. Anyone can read your blog56. The underlined word “rational” in the fifth paragraph probably means _. A. right B. perfectC. helpfulD. reasonable57 . The passage is mainly about _. A. the number of people who have blogs B. advantages and disadvantages of blogs C. the use people make of blogs D. the authors suggestions about blogging(D)Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it?Many people are afraid to assert（維護，堅持） themselves. Dr. Robert Albert, author of STAND UP, SPEAK OUT and TALK BACK, thinks it is because their self-respect is low. “Theres always a superior around- a parent, a teacher, a boss who knows better.” But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people assert themselves.They offer assertiveness training courses, A. T. for short. In the A. T. course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A. T. course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A. T. uses an even stronger motive to share the need. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels.Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If your face is more important than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. However, once you get to feel good about yourself, you can learn to speak out. 58. The problem the writer talks about is that _.A. some people buy things they dont wantB. some people are afraid to speak up for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people dont think enough of themselves59 The cause of the problem talked about in the text is that _.A. some people have a low self-respectB. there is always someone around who knows betterC. salesmen talk people into buying things they dont wantD. people dont share enough60. The underlined word “timid” probably means “_” in ChineseA. 膽小的 B. 優(yōu)秀的C 勇敢的D. 無知的61. One thing the A.T. course doesnt do is to _.A. share the need of peopleB. show people they have a right to be themselvesC. help people overcome fearD. help people to assert themselves even if others suffer(E) How Does Your Body Keep the Same Temperature?The temperature of your body should always be the same if you are fine, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor tests your temperature with a thermometer when you are sick. Normally, your body temperature is ninety-eight point six degrees Fahrenheit (華氏的). If it is higher than that, it is a sure sign that something is wrong with your body.Your body keeps the same temperature all the time, because it balances (平衡) the heat it produces and the heat it gives off. It is always burning up food and producing heat. It can produce heat faster when the body needs or give off heat faster when the body becomes too warm. Lets see how this works.The heat of your body is given off chiefly through the skin. When you feel cold, your skin is tight and shows “goose flesh”. When you feel chilly (寒冷的), you must jump around to keep warm. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver so you usually prefer warming up by taking exercise, or put on more clothes to keep warm.When you get warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture (蒸發(fā)水分) in your body. In warm weather or warm rooms, you wear less clothing, so that heat can be given off freely. You prefer less exercise because your body is warm enough, and the extra heat produced by taking too much exercise makes you uncomfortable.Now you see why you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is hot, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying down and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to run and play.62Why does the doctor take a persons temperature when he gets sick?A. Because his temperature is a sign which can show whether he is sick or not.B. Because his temperature is always the same, no matter whether he is sick or not.C. Because when he is ill, his temperature is sure to be higher than normal.D. Because his temperature will be sure to change if something is wrong with him.63 How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A. It balances the heat it gets and loses.B. It is always producing heat from food.C. It gives off the heat that the body produces.D. It stops producing heat when it needs to.64When a person gets too warm, he begins to sweat in order to _.A. evaporate the moistureB. give off heat quicklyC. make the skin soft and looseD. get the blood to move faster65From this passage we know that we feel differently in different kinds of weather because _.A. our bodies deal with different kinds of weather in different ways to keep the same temperature.B. we feel tired and lazy in summer and lively in winter when we are outside in cold airC. we have different emotions in different kinds of weatherD. the body temperature is always changing in different kinds of weather第二卷 （共55分）第一節(jié). 單詞拼寫 （每小題1分，共10分）66.His story of success _(影響) me so deeply that I decided to achieve my dream.67. Its (明顯的) that he is likely to get the job because of his advantages in this area. 68. The car (屬于)my brother was stolen last night.69. The pollution is so serious in this area that many rare animals are （消失）.70. She gave a wonderful (演出) on the tour, leaving the fans wanting more.71. The government should take measures to protect the (瀕危 )animals.72. We were greatly _ (失望) to know that Hot Spur lost the match.73. I worke