高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時作業(yè)(十) 模塊4 Unit 10 Money 北師大版
課時作業(yè)(十)模塊4Unit 10 Money(限時:30分鐘).單項填空1All the attention of the fans_the Chinas Nationwide Youth Singing Competition these days.Ahas concentrated to Bwas paid toChas been focused on Dwas fixed up2That is the only way we can imagine_the overuse of water in students bathrooms.Areducing Bto reduceCreduced Dreduce3_about what questions to be asked and write them down_AThinking; for advance BThink; in advanceCThinking; on advance DTo think; in advance4Jack, what do you think of the event which not only promoted_of world hunger, but raised a lot of money to help these poor children?Thats great.Adetermination BdirectionCawareness Dloneliness5Last night Tom dropped in_my home and_some books.Aon; asked for Bat; asked forCto; asked D; wanted6_and angry, Tony rushed out of the room.AShocking BShockedCBeing shocked DBe shocking7They sold the machine for only 500 dollars, so the buyer got a real_Acost Bbargain Camount Dvalue8When people think of this brand, they always_it with good quality.Aassociate Badvertise Ccombine Dtrade9The survey _ in our school last month shows that about three percent of the students are addicted to the Internet games.Aconducted Bwas conducted Cconducting Dto be conducted10Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?Thank you._AIt couldnt be better BOf course you canCIf you like DIts up to you.完形填空A girl named Helen in my class had a terrible accident.As she was running to the bus in order not to miss it, she slipped on some ice and fell_11_the rear wheels of the bus.She_12_the accident, but was paralyzed from the waist_13_I went to see her, in my 13yearold mind thinking she wouldnt live_14_from then on.Over the years, I moved and didnt think_15_about Helen after that.Three years ago, in Florida, my oldest son was_16_by a car while riding his bike,_17_a terrible brain injury._18_I was looking after him, a lady who said she was the hospitals social worker called.It was a particularly_19_day.I burst into tears for no_20_and hung up.A short time later, a beautiful woman, in a_21_, rolled into my sons room with a box of tissues.After 16 years, I still recognized Helen.I told her_22_I was, and after we both_23_the shock of that, she began to tell me about her life.She had married, had children and gotten her degree so that she could_24_ the path for those less _25_than her.She told me that if there was anything she could give me, it would be_26_Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt_27_But I also felt the first hope I had felt since then.From this person that I thought would have no_28_of life, I learned that where there is life, there is hope.My son miraculously_29_and we moved back north, but I owe Helen a_30_that I can never repay.11A.into Bover Cunder Donto12A.escaped BresistedCsacrificed Dsurvived13A.down Bup Cin Dout14A.normally BcomfortablyCseriously Doptimistically15A.many Bmuch Cless Dlittle16A.collapsed Bdriven Cdrawn Dhit17A.making BcausingCresulting Dleading18A.Before BWhile CAfter DSince19A.forgettable BtiringCtrying Dunconscious20A.reason Bexcuse Cmatter Daccount21A.coat BsuitCwheelchair Dhurry22A.how Bwhere Cwhat Dwho23A.got across Bgot offCgot out Dgot through24A.build Bsmooth Ctake Dfollow25A.fortunate BmoneyCpowerful Dwealthy26A.hope Bdream Cfancy Dideal27A.confident BselfishCsmall Ddepressed28A.quantity BwayCquality Dstandard29A.worsened BrecoveredCdisappeared Dovercame30A.life Bbill Csuccess Ddebt.閱讀理解AThere is no doubt that adults, and even highlyeducated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency of their reading.Some proceed very slowly throughout; others clash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回)Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it.A good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter.He may be able to skim a page, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it.In reading more difficult material, with the intention of taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps rereading them several times, and pass more quickly over the remainder.A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever the material he reads.Consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly.But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material.A type of reading which necessitates careful attention to detail is proofreading (校對), in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text.This is extremely difficult for most people since they are accustomed to overlooking such details.In fact, considerable practice is required to practice this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying less attention to the general meaning of the text.31The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed_Abetween the poorlyeducated and the highlyeducatedBamong all readersCamong different poorlyeducated adults onlyDamong different highlyeducated adults only32A good reader is a reader who_Aconcentrates on the key words onlyBchanges his speed according to the kind of textCalways reads slowly but carefullyDchanges his speed according to his liking for the book33In order to detect misprints in a sample print, a proofreader has to_Aunderstand the text fullyBhave practice in efficiencyCpay no attention to the general meaning of the textDgrasp the shape and order of letters and words as he readsB Everybody is familiar with Christmas music; its played everywhere. Whether its the music from a grocery store or random(隨機的)songs on the radio, holiday music remains to flood in the air from the day after Thanksgiving to the beginning of December. Christmas music gets extremely overplayed through the holiday season. “I think the common seasonal Christmas music is annoying because it keeps being played over and over.” said junior Devin McFarland. The Christmas music still played today is what she heard in her childhood. Some famous Christmas songs have never been changed. The original music is played so much that in some cases people dream about or even sing Christmas music in their sleep. She wishes that there was a wider variety of songs. She likes the newer Christmas songs that bands either remake or write themselves. “They have a fresher sound to Christmas songs, and they add their own characteristics to them so that they are more like their own songs.” McFarland explained. Christmas is known as a happy and homecoming festival, so the holiday season is meant to be spent happily with your family. It is recognized that the music media wants to get the point across and add to the festival atmosphere. But isnt the music being pushed to the public too much? Most grocery stores play the music nonstop, Christmas song after Christmas song, disgusting the customers who dont like that kind of music. You can walk through stores and attempt turning off the music, but sometimes its impossible to do so. On the other hand, almost everyone has witnessed random persons walking along happily and either singing or whistling to the tune of the song thats played throughout the store. 34. Why does Devin think common seasonal Christmas music is annoying?ABecause the music is played at random.BBecause it has become more commercial.CBecause the music is played too much.DBecause everyone is familiar with Christmas.35According to the writer, Christmas music or songs need_Areforming BrepeatingCreplaying Dreserving36The music media hopes to inform the public of the idea that _AChristmas should be celebrated with family happilyBChristmas songs should be more traditionalCChristmas music should be pushed to the publicDChristmas music and songs attract more customers37What is the passage mainly about? APeople love to listen to original Christmas music.BEverybody has been tired of Christmas songs and music.CChristmas music can bring more happiness to the public.DChristmas music is calling for changing and updating.課時作業(yè)(十).1.C考查現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)。句意:這些天,歌迷們的注意力都集中到了全國青年歌手大獎賽上了。2Bwe can imagine是the only way的定語從句,省略了引導(dǎo)詞that;the way to do sth.表示“做的方法”,為固定搭配。3B考查祈使句和介詞短語的搭配。從并列連詞and可以看出前面是個祈使句;in advance為固定詞組,意為“提前,預(yù)先”。4C考查名詞辨析。determination表示“決心”;direction表示“方向”;loneliness表示“孤單”;awareness表示“察覺,關(guān)注,覺悟,意識”。句意:“杰克,你對這一事件怎么評價,它不但促進了對世界饑餓問題的關(guān)注,而且籌集了很多錢幫助這些貧困的孩子?!?“太棒了”。故答案為C。5B考查介詞和動詞短語。drop in at some place 順便去某地; drop in on sb.順便去看某人;ask for sth.表示“要求得到某物”,答案為B。6B考查形容詞作狀語。表示人的狀態(tài)常用以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞。7B考查名詞辨析。bargain作名詞時表示打折后的便宜貨。8A考查動詞辨析。associate sth.with sth.意為“把與聯(lián)系起來”;combine sth.with sth.意思是“把和連接起來”。句意:當(dāng)人們想到這個品牌,他們總會把它和好質(zhì)量聯(lián)系起來。9A考查非謂語動詞。conducted為過去分詞作后置定語修飾survey,表示被動與完成。The survey conducted是The survey which was conducted的省略。10A情景對話題。句意:“你住得這么遠,要我送你一程嗎?”“謝謝,這再好不過了?!盇項為最佳答案,表示“再好不過了”。.作者原以為車禍后下體癱瘓的海倫生活完了,可她不但結(jié)婚、生子,過上了正常人的生活,而且在輪椅上還堅持幫助別人,讓不幸的人獲得希望正是在她的幫助下,作者因車禍腦部嚴(yán)重受傷的兒子也奇跡般地康復(fù)了11C由語境可知:海倫踩到冰上滑倒,跌倒在汽車輪子下面,造成了癱瘓,所以應(yīng)用under。12D命雖保住了,卻造成了下肢癱瘓。survive 意為“從中逃生;在之后仍然生存”,符合語境。13Afromdown意思是“從下方;在下方”。14A由于下身已經(jīng)癱瘓,所以當(dāng)時只有13歲的“我”認為她將不能正常地(normally)生活了。這是為下文描寫她過上正常人的生活作鋪墊的。15B由下文的描述(不知道她后來的情況)可以看出,我在那次探望海倫后搬了家,沒有再怎么考慮她的情況,notmuch 相當(dāng)于little。16D這幾個詞中只有hit有“(車)碰、撞”之意。collapse倒塌;draw 拖,拉;drive駕駛。17B18B由語境可知, a ladycalled發(fā)生在我照顧受傷的兒子期間,所以要用while,意思是:在期間。19C兒子受了重傷, trying(難受的,難熬的)最能表達當(dāng)時的情景,后面也有暗示:I burst into tears盡管tiring (令人疲勞的)有一定的干擾性,但它無法表達當(dāng)時作者的感受。20A因為那一天我很難受,所以,在接電話的時候我不知什么原因,突然大哭起來,并且掛斷了電話。21C22D因為我已認出了海倫,而她還沒有認出我,所以我就告訴她我是誰(who)。如果選擇了what就成了“我告訴她我是干什么的”了。23Dget through從中恢復(fù)過來,完成,解決;get across 被理解;get off 下車;get out泄露。這里指兩個人震驚過后,選D合適。24B由上下文可知,她在打電話要幫助我和我的兒子時,并不知道我是誰,只是想幫助那些比自己還不幸(less fortunate)的人,為他們排除人生道路上的障礙,讓他們得到希望。smooth使平坦。25A句意見上一題解析。26A由下文的句子(I also felt the first hope I had felt since then)可以看出,通過海倫的幫助,使我擁有了希望(hope),由此可得出答案。27C第一段作者描述了自己對海倫下肢癱瘓后的想法:將不能正常生活。而她不但正常生活了下來(結(jié)婚、生子),而且還在幫助比她自己更不幸的人獲得生活的希望,這種精神是偉大的,和她比起來,感覺自己應(yīng)該是非常渺小(small)。28C29B由于海倫給我們帶來的希望,結(jié)合下文的we moved back north可以看出,“我”兒子已經(jīng)奇跡般地康復(fù)了。30D句中repay的意思是“償還”,所以應(yīng)該選擇debt。.A本篇文章談?wù)摬煌娜碎喿x速度不同,優(yōu)秀的讀者會根據(jù)閱讀材料的難易程度和重要性調(diào)整閱讀速度。校對是一種需要關(guān)注細節(jié)的閱讀方式。31B首段首句提到:毫無疑問,成年人,甚至是學(xué)歷高的成年人的閱讀速度和效率都不盡相同,這說明所有讀者的閱讀速度都是不一樣的,故B為答案。32B第二段前兩句對其作了解釋:優(yōu)秀的閱讀者根據(jù)閱讀內(nèi)容的不同改變閱讀速度,故B為答案。33D末段提到,校對不僅要注意文章的意思,還要注意具體的排版,單詞的正誤。B本文是一篇關(guān)于西方社會文化的說明文。同樣的圣誕節(jié)音樂被過分地重復(fù)播放,毫無新意,甚至讓人心生厭倦。希望能有新的圣誕節(jié)音樂出現(xiàn)。34C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“I think the common seasonal Christmas music is annoying because it keeps being played over and over.” said junior Devin McFarland.一句可以得出答案。35A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段,作者詳細論述了一次次播放相同歌曲缺乏新意,急需“bands either remake or write themselves”(樂隊改編或重寫)。36A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“It is recognized that the music media wants to get the point across and add to the festival atmosphere.But isnt the music being pushed to the public too much?”可以推斷出答案。37D主旨大意題??v觀全文,文章主要論述圣誕節(jié)音樂太過陳舊,沒有新意,需要改變和更新。7