人教版九年級英語全冊unit 4第1課時課件(26張ppt)

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1、識記下列單詞和詞組：straight curly black blonde short tall shy outgoing quiet funny friendly serious used to2、熟記并能運用句型：I used to be .; I used to do.; 談?wù)撨^去的事情。 1. Appearance(外貌)：What does he/she look like? 2.personality(性格)：What is he/she like?How do we describe people? height tallof medium height short , build heavy ,fatof medium build ,thinhave/has (big) eyes wear(s) glasses/clothes long hairshort hairstraight haircurly hair blonde hair brown hair hairBrainstorming: Appearance(外貌) Brainstorming: personality(個性)outgoing, shy, quiet, silent, serious, funny, humorous, friendly, cute, kind, helpful, confident, brave, greedy, lazy,hard-working. appearances (外貌) personalities(性格)tall outgoingstraight hair funnybeautiful quietthin seriousfat kindstrong hard-workingshort strangecurly hair friendly In the past Now She was short. She is tall.She was quiet.She had short hair. She is outgoing.She has long hair. 1.She was short in the past, but now she isnt short.2. She was quiet in the past, but now she isnt quiet.3.She had short hair in the past, but now she doesnt have short hair.=She used to be short.=She used to be quiet.=She used to have short hair . “used to” means過去常常，過去一直,但現(xiàn)在不是這樣。used to be+名詞/形容詞. 過去常常是(現(xiàn)在已非如此)used to +動詞原形. 過去常常做(現(xiàn)在已非如此) in the past nowKate is tall now. But she was very short in the past.Kate used to be short.but now she is tall . He used to be short and fat, but now he is tall and thin.He was short and fat when he was a child, but he is tall and thin now.past now He used to wear glasses, but now he doesnt wear glasses.wear glasses don t wear glasses thinfatShe used to _，but now she_. Past now long straight hair short curly hairshe used to _, but now she _.past now Past nowplay computer games read booksHe used to _，but now he likes_. Past nowdrive walkShe used to _to work，but now she _ to work. Past nowplay mobile phones take notesShe used to _ in class，but now she likes _ in class . 1b Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like? Mario used to be_ . He used to wear_.2. Amy used to be_. She used to have _hair.1.3. Tina used to have_ and_ hair.shortglasses tallshort red curly 1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations. A: Did Mario use to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall now used to是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，它的意思是“過去經(jīng)常、以前常?！?現(xiàn)在不這樣了)，它的后面用動詞原形，它表示過去存在某種狀態(tài)或者過去的某種經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的行為或者動作，并意味著這種動作目前已經(jīng)不存在，所以它只能用一般過去時，不能用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 主語+used to+動詞原形 I used to smoke a lot. She used to work in a shop. Tom used to be a policeman. Used to do sth 過去(常常做某事) A)主語didnt use to 動詞原形.He didnt use to swim in this river, but he swims here now.B)主語used not to 動詞原形He use not to swim in this river, but he swims here now. A) Did 主語 use to 動詞原形.? eg: He used to smoke.Did he use to smoke?=Used he to smoke? Yes, he used to. / No, he usednt.B) Used 主語 to 動詞原形.? Yes, he did. / No, he didnt. 1. 瑪麗過去很瘦。Mary_ _ _ thin. 2. 弟弟過去起床不早。My brother_ _ _ get up early. 3. 他們過去住在小房子里嗎? _ they_ _ live in the small house? used to be didnt use to Did use to Maro, you used to be short, didnt you? 反意疑問句: 陳述句, 動詞+主語? 肯定/否定 否定/肯定練習(xí): He is a student, _? He isnt a student,_? He likes basketball, _? Theyll go to Beijing tomorrow,_? Your mother cant swim ,_? Tom has had his supper,_? Li Ping is playing football,_? He went to school yesterday, _?