2019-2020年中考英語第三部分中考題型研究 題型4 Passage 1（含解析）.doc

2019-2020年中考英語第三部分中考題型研究 題型4 Passage 1（含解析）Mario and Mary from Riverside High School give up several 1_(hour) each week to help others.Mario loves animals and 2_(want) to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. He believes it can 3_(help) him to get his future dream job. “It 4_(is) easy work，” he says, “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get 5_(well) and the look of joy on their 6_(owner) faces.”Mary is a book 7_(love). She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer afterschool reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in 8_(they) eyes that theyre going on a 9_(difference)journey with each new book. 10_(volunteer) here is a dream e true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.”【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文，文章介紹了兩位中學(xué)生每周放棄幾個(gè)小時(shí)的休息時(shí)間去做志愿者幫助別人的故事。Mario 和Mary 幫助別人的同時(shí)也實(shí)現(xiàn)了自我價(jià)值。1. hours 【解析】句意：每周會(huì)用幾個(gè)小時(shí)去幫助別人。分析句子成分可知，此處缺少give up的賓語，hour為可數(shù)名詞，又空格前有several(幾個(gè))一詞，因此要變?yōu)槠鋸?fù)數(shù)形式。2. wants 【解析】句意：馬里奧喜愛動(dòng)物，他想成為一個(gè)獸醫(yī)。分析句子成分可知，動(dòng)詞want的邏輯主語是Mario，故填其第三人稱單數(shù)形式wants。3. help【解析】根據(jù)空格前的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，可知空格處用動(dòng)詞原形。4. isnt【解析】句意：這_容易的工作，但是我想要學(xué)到更多關(guān)于如何照顧動(dòng)物們的知識(shí)。根據(jù)下半句“but”表示上下文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知不是容易的工作。故用否定式。5. better 【解析】句意：當(dāng)我看到動(dòng)物們病情逐漸變好。故用比較級(jí)。6. owners 【解析】句意：當(dāng)我看到它們主人的臉上高興的表情時(shí)，它們的，表示owner要用復(fù)數(shù)。故填owners。7. lover 【解析】句意：瑪麗是一個(gè)讀書_。分析句意可知，此處考查“l(fā)over愛好者”的用法，故填lover 。8. their【解析】句意：但是你能從_眼中看出。分析句子成分可知，此處缺少一個(gè)形容詞性物主代詞，故填their。9. different 【解析】本題關(guān)鍵詞為journey旅途，修飾名詞要用形容詞，故填different。10. Volunteering 【解析】本題考查動(dòng)名詞做主語，故需要給volunteer后加ing。注意首字母大寫。