[中學(xué)聯(lián)盟]浙江省溫州市嘯秋中學(xué)高中英語(yǔ)必修3課件：Unit1

Book 3 Unit One 1_詭計(jì),惡作劇2_提醒;使想起3_原諒;饒恕4_使餓死5_贊美;欽佩6_道歉7_信任,信念trickremindforgivestarveadmireapologizebelief Key words:1. 祖先,祖宗2. 起源,由來(lái)3. 到來(lái),到達(dá)者 n.4. 國(guó)家的,民族的5. 贏得,獲得6. 獨(dú)立,自主7. 農(nóng)業(yè)的,農(nóng)藝的ancestororiginarrivalnationalgain independenceagricultural 8.歐洲的,歐洲人9. 集合,聚集,搜集10.風(fēng)俗,習(xí)慣11. 授予,判定12. 精力充沛的13. 衣服14. 宗教上的,虔誠(chéng)的European gathercustomaward energeticclothingreligious 15.每日的,日常的16. 許可,允許 n.17. 愚弄,欺騙18. 溺死,淹沒(méi)19. 可愛的,有趣的20. 明顯的,顯而易見的21.對(duì),雙,夫婦dailypermissionfooldrownlovelyobviouscouple 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ): 1.發(fā)生,舉行2. 餓死3.使.想起4.對(duì)滿意5. 使某人滿意的是6.許多,大量的take place starve to death remind sb of sthbe satisfied with.to ones satisfaction plenty of 7. 導(dǎo)致,通向.8. 為了紀(jì)念9.打扮,裝飾10. 穿著11.開某人的玩笑12. 欺騙某人做13. 一到達(dá)就 lead to in memory of dress up be dressed inplay a trick on trick sb into doing on ones arrival 14. 授/頒獎(jiǎng)給某人15. 因某事而羨慕某人16. 期望,期待,盼望17.日夜,晝夜18. 好像,似乎19. 即使20. 與某人玩得開心award a prize to sbadmire sb for sthlook forward to day and night as if / as thougheven if / even thoughhave fun with sb 21.未經(jīng)允許/同意22.出現(xiàn),到場(chǎng)23. 守信用,履行諾言24. 某人做是愚蠢的.25. 欺騙某人做26.屏息,屏氣27.上氣不接下氣without permissionturn up keep ones wordIts foolish of sb to do.fool sb into doing hold ones breathbe out of breath 28.原諒某人某事29.因某事向某人道歉forgive sb for sthapologize to sb for sthmake an apologize to sb for sth 1 _代替不合適偶然發(fā)生（how)瞧不起調(diào)查，向里看瀏覽；快速查看上交證明，結(jié)果無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)10_插話11_換句話說(shuō)take ones placeout of placecome aboutlook down uponlook intolook throughturn/hand inturn outbeyond wordsget in a wordin other words 12_儲(chǔ)蓄,留出13_釋放某人14_給樹立榜樣15_刷新世界記錄16_(有計(jì)劃)發(fā)生17_使.想起18_(有目的)的收集19_用方法20_同時(shí)21_和結(jié)婚set asideset sb freeset a good example to sbset the world recordtake placeremind .of.collectby means ofmeanwhilebe married to 和結(jié)婚get/be married to marry sb和訂婚be engaged tobe engaged in從事于，忙于和離婚be divorced from 1 Martin Luther King Jrwas_the Nobel Peace Prize of 1964 for advocating nonviolence policy in the movement for civil rights. Aawarded Boffered Crewarded Dreceived 【 解 析 】 reward指“給予報(bào)酬”或“獎(jiǎng)賞”，award指“因成績(jī)或貢獻(xiàn)由政府或社團(tuán)給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”。 【 答 案 】 A 2 Such noble deeds of the doctors and nurses cant be only_with money. Arewarded Bawarded Cpraised Dvalued 【 解 析 】A項(xiàng)“回報(bào)”，常用于reward sb.with sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。B項(xiàng)“授予(獎(jiǎng)品等)”，常用于award sb.sth.；C項(xiàng)“表?yè)P(yáng)”；D項(xiàng)“評(píng)價(jià)，重視”。 【 答 案 】A 3 We_the old scientist_his contribution_the country. Aadmire；for；to Badmire；at；to Crespect；on；for Drespect；on；at 【 解 析 】admire sb.for sth.欽佩、羨慕某人；而contribution to是“對(duì)的貢獻(xiàn)”。 【 答 案 】A 4 Victor apologized for_to inform me of the change in the plan. Ahis being not able Bhim not to be able Chis not being able Dhim to be not able 【 解 析 】介詞for后要跟動(dòng)名詞，其否定式要在動(dòng)名詞前加not。【 答 案 】C 5 I will not wait for him for a secondhe may have something else to do，so he could not_here. Acome up Bcome out Cturn out Dturn up 【 解 析 】短語(yǔ)turn up表示“到場(chǎng)；露面”的意思。 【 答 案 】D 6In our childhood，we were often_by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. Ademanded Breminded Callowed Dhoped 【 解 析 】考查sb.be reminded to do sth.意為“某人被提醒做某事”。demand命令；allow允許；hope希望，三者與句意不符。 【 答 案 】 B 7 _a moment and I will go to your rescue. AGo on BHold on CMove on DCarry on 【 解 析 】句意為“堅(jiān)持一會(huì)兒，我會(huì)去救你的”。hold on堅(jiān)持，繼續(xù)；go on繼續(xù)下去；move on繼續(xù)前進(jìn)；carry on繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。 【 答 案 】 B 8 You should_your old furniture，because it will be useful some day. Ahold back Bhold on to Chold up Dhold out 【 解 析 】 考查由hold構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的辨析。句意為：你應(yīng)該留住這舊家具，因?yàn)橛幸惶焖赡軙?huì)有用。hold on to在此是留住(不賣)的意思，符合題意。 【 答 案 】 B 9 _that he was in great danger，Eric walked deeper into the forest. ANot realized BNot to realize CNot realizing DNot to have realized【 答 案 】C 10 We are looking forward to_a chance to watch the opening ceremony of the London 2012 Olympic Games. Agive Bbe given Cbeing given Dgiving 【 解 析 】 句意為：我們期望有機(jī)會(huì)看到倫敦2012年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式。look forward to后面要跟動(dòng)名詞形式，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知要用被動(dòng)，故C項(xiàng)正確。 【 答 案 】 C 11Its surprising that you should have been fooled by such a simple _.AtrialBtrickCtreat Dtrip答案：B解析：trick“惡作劇，詭計(jì)”，合題意。 12She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _ her.Asee Bhave seenCseeing Dbe seeing答案：C解析：考查 look forward to 后接名詞、動(dòng)名詞。句中 as從句中為省略句 is (looking forward) to。 13The host family treated me as though I _ a member of the family while I studied in France.Aam BwereCwould Dshould be答案：B解析：考查 as though從句的用法。由句意知從句中用 were表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣，事實(shí)上“我”并不是其家庭成員。 14We admire the old scientist _ his contribution _ the country.Afor; to Bat; toCfor; for Don; for答案：A解析：考查固定搭配 admire sb. for sth.和 contribution to.。 15Victor apologized for _ to inform me of the change in the plan.Ahis being not able Bhim not to ableChis not being able Dhim to be not able答案：C解析：apologize to sb. for (doing) sth.的意思是“因?yàn)槟呈露蚰橙说狼浮薄or為介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，首先排除B和D項(xiàng)；非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(動(dòng)名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞)的否定形式是直接在其前加 not，所以排除A項(xiàng)。 16 All the citizens, young and old, walked and sang, beautifully _ in new clothes of all kinds, _ the success of their football team.Adressed; celebratingBwearing; to celebrateCdressed; to celebrateDworn; celebrating答案：A解析：第一空 dressed in 做后置定語(yǔ)修飾 all the citizens；第二空現(xiàn)在分詞 celebrating 做狀語(yǔ)表伴隨。