2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)專題講解+課后訓(xùn)練：Module8 Story time 課后練習(xí).doc

2019-2020年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)專題講解+課后訓(xùn)練：Module8 Story time 課后練習(xí)題一： 翻譯題：1.他決定要當(dāng)一名歌手。2.昨天她決定去游泳。題二：翻譯題：1.去年他們決定在這里修一條公路。2.他上周決定去上班。題三：1. The old man lives _in a house, but he never feels _.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely翻譯題：2.他們正在公園里踢足球。題四：1. He doesnt feel _ when he is_.A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely翻譯題：2.他正在看電視。題五：翻譯題：1. 你注意到杰克進(jìn)來(lái)了嗎?2. Did you notice his hand shaking?3. She noticed the flowers on the table.題六：翻譯題：1.她注意到她的父親在看報(bào)。2. He didnt notice the old man go out of the room.3. He noticed a little dog in the middle of the road.題七：Things didnt go well for us _, _ everything is fine now.A. as usual; so B. at first; but C. after all; or D. so far; and題八：_ I didnt like the dog _now I do.A. As usual; so B. At first; but C. After all; or D. So far; and題九：翻譯題：1. 他喜歡和他的朋友去釣魚。2. 他一遍一遍地講述他的故事。3. She enjoys _ after supper.A. watch TV B. to watch TV C. watching TV D. watch TV題十：翻譯題：1.他的父親喜歡下棋。2.她一遍一遍地唱著同一首歌。3. Tom enjoys _ to music after school.A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listens題十一：翻譯題：1. 我通常很早就睡覺(jué)。2. 她躺在沙發(fā)上很快就睡著了。3. 看!那個(gè)穿黑色外衣的老人睡著了。題十二：翻譯題：1. 昨天晚上你幾點(diǎn)上床睡覺(jué)的?2. 他看書的時(shí)候睡著了。3. 她睡著了，可是我要把她弄醒。題十三：句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.When was John born？He asked. (合并一句)2. He cleaned the classroom. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))3. He went swimming yesterday. (改為否定句)4. She called her friend yesterday. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)題十四：句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. When was she free? He asked. (合并一句)2. She watched TV last night. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))3. He visited the Great Wall.(改為否定句)4. He went to Beijing yesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)題十五：He didnt play basketball. John didnt play basketball, _.A. too B. either C. also D. as well題十六：He cant play games. I cant play games, _.A. too B. either C. also D. as well題十七：No one can live _water.A. through B. for C. with D. without題十八：We cant breathe _clean air.A. through B. for C. with D. without題十九：He _ his grandmother yesterday.A. saw B. see C. was seeing D. will see題二十：He _ in Shanghai last year.A. was B. were C. went to D. will go to Module8 Story time課后練習(xí)參考答案題一：1. He decided to be a singer.2. She decided to go swimming yesterday.解析：1. decide to do決定做某事。2. decide to do決定做某事。go swimming游泳。題二：1. They decided to build a road here.2. He decided to go to work last week.解析： 1. decide to do決定做某事。build a road修一條公路。2. decide to do決定做某事；go to work去上班。題三：1. A2. They are playing football in the park.解析： 1. 句意：這位老人孤獨(dú)地住在房子里，但是他從來(lái)不覺(jué)得寂寞。alone：形體上的單獨(dú)。lonely：精神上的孤單。2. play football踢足球；in the park在公園里。題四：1. B2. He is watching TV.解析： 1.句意：當(dāng)他一個(gè)人時(shí)不感到寂寞。alone 用作形容詞，通常只是表示客觀上的一個(gè)人或沒(méi)有外人，而不表示寂寞或孤獨(dú)等感情色彩。lonely 表示“寂寞的”、“孤寂的”，帶有較強(qiáng)感情色彩。2. watch TV看電視。題五：1. Did you notice Jack e in?2. 你有沒(méi)有注意到他的手在抖?3.她沒(méi)有注意到桌子上的花。解析：1. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做了某事。2. notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。3. notice sth.注意到某物。題六：1. She noticed her father reading the newspaper.2. 他沒(méi)有注意到那位老人走出了房間。3. 他注意到路的中間有一只小狗。解析： 1. notice sb. do sth.注意某人做了某事。2. notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事。3. notice sth.注意到某物。題七：B解析：句意：我們起初不很順利，現(xiàn)在一切都好了。as usual像往常一樣；at first起初；after all畢竟；so far到目前為止。so表示前后是因果關(guān)系；but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or表示前后是選擇關(guān)系；and表示前后并列關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意故選B。題八：B 解析：句意：起初我不喜歡這只小狗，但是我現(xiàn)在喜歡了。as usual像往常一樣；at first起初；after all畢竟；so far到目前為止。so表示前后是因果關(guān)系；but表示前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；or表示前后是選擇關(guān)系；and表示前后并列關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意故選B。題九：1. He enjoys going fishing with his friends.2. He told his stories again and again.3. C解析： 1. enjoy + doing喜歡做某事；go fishing去釣魚。2. tell stories講故事；again and again一遍一遍地。3.句意：她喜歡在晚飯后看電視。watch TV看電視；after supper晚飯后。題十：1. His father enjoys playing chess.2.She sang the same song again and again.3.C解析： 1. enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事；play chess下棋。2. the same song同一首歌；again and again一遍一遍地。3.句意：湯姆喜歡在放學(xué)后聽音樂(lè)。enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事。題十一：1. I often go to bed early2. She lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.3. Look! The old man in black coat is asleep.解析： 1. go to bed指“就寢”，只表示“上床去睡”這一動(dòng)作，無(wú)“睡著”之意，它的對(duì)應(yīng)詞組是get up“起床”。2. fall asleep意即“睡著”，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程，側(cè)重于“自然而然地入睡”。3. be asleep，“熟睡”，強(qiáng)調(diào)睡眠的狀態(tài)。in black coat穿著黑色的衣服。題十二：1. What time did you go to bed last night?2. Hefell asleepwhile he was reading a book.3. She is asleep but I will wake her up .解析：1. go to bed指“就寢”，只表示“上床去睡”這一動(dòng)作，無(wú)“睡著”之意，它的對(duì)應(yīng)詞組是get up“起床”。2. fall asleep意即“睡著”，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作的過(guò)程，側(cè)重于“自然而然地入睡”。3. be asleep，“熟睡”，強(qiáng)調(diào)睡眠的狀態(tài)。wake sb. up把某人叫醒。題十三：1. He asked when John was born.2. What did he do？3. He didnt go swimming yesterday.4. Did she call her friend yesterday？解析： 1. 句意：他問(wèn)約翰出生在什么時(shí)間。2. 句意：他打掃了房間。這里對(duì)于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)，所以用疑問(wèn)詞what。3. 句意：昨天他去游泳了。因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，并且是過(guò)去式，所以變成否定句的時(shí)候應(yīng)該在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加上didnt，并把原來(lái)句子中動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變成動(dòng)詞原形。4. 句意：昨天她給她的朋友打了電話。這里謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，并且是過(guò)去式，在變成一般疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候，在句首加上did，并把原來(lái)句子中動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變成動(dòng)詞原形。題十四：1. He asked when she was free.2. What did she do last night?3. He didnt visit the Great Wall.4. Did he go to Beijing yesterday?解析：1. 句意：他問(wèn)她什么時(shí)間有空。2. 句意：昨天晚上她看電視了。這里對(duì)于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn)，所以用疑問(wèn)詞what。3. 句意：昨天他參觀了長(zhǎng)城。因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，并且是過(guò)去式，所以變成否定句的時(shí)候應(yīng)該在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前加上didnt，并把原來(lái)句子中動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變成動(dòng)詞原形。4. 句意：昨天他去北京了。這里謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，并且是過(guò)去式，在變成一般疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候，在句首加上did，并把原來(lái)句子中動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變成動(dòng)詞原形。題十五：B解析：句意：他沒(méi)有去打籃球，約翰也沒(méi)有去。either用于否定句與否定問(wèn)法的疑問(wèn)句，放在句末。too語(yǔ)氣較輕，多用于口語(yǔ)，用于肯定句與肯定問(wèn)法的疑問(wèn)句，通常位于句末。also比too正式一些，語(yǔ)氣較重，只用于肯定句，一般緊靠動(dòng)詞。as well一般不用否定句，通常放在句末，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可放在句中。題十六：B解析：句意：他不會(huì)玩電腦游戲，我也不會(huì)。either用于否定句與否定問(wèn)法的疑問(wèn)句，放在句末。too語(yǔ)氣較輕，多用于口語(yǔ)，用于肯定句與肯定問(wèn)法的疑問(wèn)句，通常位于句末。題十七：D解析：句意：沒(méi)有水就沒(méi)有人能夠生存。without沒(méi)有。題十八：D解析：句意：沒(méi)有干凈的空氣我們無(wú)法呼吸。without沒(méi)有。題十九：A解析：句意：昨天他去看望了他的祖母。根據(jù)yesterday可知這里指的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。故選A。題二十：A解析：句意：去年他去上海了。根據(jù)last year可知這里指的是動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。通過(guò)in Shanghai可以知道，應(yīng)該選用be動(dòng)詞表示狀態(tài)。