2019-2020年高中英語 M1U3完整導(dǎo)學(xué)案 牛津版必修1.doc

2019-2020年高中英語 M1U3完整導(dǎo)學(xué)案 牛津版必修1課 題M1U3 Words班 級(jí)高一（ ）姓 名學(xué) 號(hào) 一課前預(yù)習(xí) 查字典，并完成本導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)，注意補(bǔ)充和把握重點(diǎn)。二課內(nèi)合作1. work out(理解，弄懂,算出,鍛煉), 理解以下例句中work out的含義(1) He works out at the gym three times a week. （ ）(2) The poor boy cannot work out the difficult maths problem. （ ）(3) I cant work out the meaning of the poem. （ ）2. stay vi聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞 保持，堅(jiān)持，持續(xù)(1) Please _(保持鎮(zhèn)靜)when you are under a lot of pressure.(2) Dont worry. He never stays angry for long. 3. figure n.( 數(shù)字, 體形、體態(tài),大人物，名人,人影，輪廓) 理解以下句中figure的含義(1)How does she manage to keep her figure without dieting? ( )(2)His salary is now in six figures.( )(3)Several leading figures will attend tomorrows party.( ) A tall figure in a hat came in the doorway. ( )4.weigh vt. 稱的重量 vi. 重量為 weight n. 重量u 相關(guān)詞組 put on weight 發(fā)胖 lose weight 減肥 by weight 按重量 in weight 在重量上(1)Taking more exercise will stop you _ weight.A. to put upB. putting upC. to put on D. putting on (2)Jim is too fat, it is necessary for him to (3) The sweets are sold . -What can I help you, sir?- Id like to have this box_ and post it to Paris. A. weight B. weighed C. weighty D. to be weighed 5.feel/be ashamed of :對(duì)感到羞恥( ashamed 為表語形容詞，不能放在名次前做定語，只用作表語或后置定語，類似的詞還有asleep, alone等) (1)He was ashamed of his dirty clothes.(2)因?yàn)槿鲋e，你應(yīng)當(dāng)為自己感到羞愧。_u be + adj +of 結(jié)構(gòu)的詞組_對(duì)感到驕傲 _對(duì)感到害怕be short of 短缺 be fond of 喜愛be full of _u be ashamed of oneself 為自己感到羞愧be ashamed atof 對(duì)感到羞愧be ashamed that 感到慚愧I feel ashamed that I havent written for so long.be ashamed to do sth. 因慚愧而不愿意做某事Im quite ashamed to have troubled you so many times. 1）Dont _ any longer. Any one makes mistakes. A. ashame yourself B. feel ashamed of you C. feel shamed of yourself D. be ashamed of yourself 6.work （vi.生效，起作用,行得通，vt.機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、運(yùn)作） The medicine _(藥起作用了，疼痛去除了) His mother asked him not to smoke again and again but it didnt work. （ ）Do you know how to work that machine? （ ）7.priceless: priceless: invaluable _ worthless: valueless, useless _u 相關(guān)詞組和短語：at a price 以很高的價(jià)錢 at any price 不惜任何代價(jià)8.recover vt. & vi. 用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞 recover from恢復(fù) (1) 重新獲得，重新找到。如： He recovered his lost pen他找回了遺失的鋼筆 (2) 恢復(fù)，使 (身體) 復(fù)原。如：恢復(fù)視力_Sit down to recover ones breath坐下來喘口氣 The patient has perfectly recovered from his illness病人已完全好了。 * recover作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)也有痊愈、復(fù)原之意。如： recover from the effects of the natural disasters從自然災(zāi)害影響中恢復(fù)我正在醫(yī)院康復(fù)。_ 詞團(tuán)：recovery n. 恢復(fù)；痊愈 recoverable adj. 可重獲的，可恢復(fù)discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn) discovery n.發(fā)現(xiàn) uncover v. 揭開覆蓋物，揭露1）He is still very weak because he has just_ from his heart trouble. A. discovered B. recovered C. uncovered D. covered9. contain 動(dòng)詞, 限制、控制 感情, 盛、裝,包含，包括(1）How much water can this bottle contain?(2) The orange contains a lot of vitamin C. The information you need is contained in this article.(3)）He could no longer contain his anger. * contain oneself 控制自己He was too excited to contain himself.1） Fifteen persons were present, _ the chairman. A. being including B. included C. includes D. including 2）Our English textbook for Senior One _twenty-two units, _ ten other units for the next term. A. contains, contains B. includes, includes C. contains, including D. includes, containing10.operation n.1) c.n. 開刀，手術(shù)（后接人或身體的部位）He had an operation on his heart.2) u.n. _The new workers are learning the operation of the machine.3) u.n 經(jīng)營(yíng)，管理His operation of the factory is successful.4) u.n. _The new rules will be put into operation next month. 詞團(tuán)：操作，見效果，動(dòng)手術(shù)，經(jīng)營(yíng)v._工作者，操作者，（電話的）接線員n. _operative adj. 工作著的，可使用的 operatively adv.u 相關(guān)詞組: 開始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，實(shí)施起來_使實(shí)施，使開始工作（或運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)）_ 生效；使生效 _ 1）Who are you waiting for? The doctor _. A. to operate on the patient B. who is being operated on C. to have an operation D. who is having an operation 11.match vi.& vt. 用作及物動(dòng)詞和不及物動(dòng)詞 1) 與相配。如： 窗簾與地毯十分諧調(diào)。_ To our surprise，his DNA should match that of Mr. Smith 令我們驚訝的是，他的DNA竟然和史密斯先生的相同。 2) 與較量，匹敵。如：在英語方面誰能是他的對(duì)手?_12. exact正確無誤的，精確的,準(zhǔn)確的,精密的 What is his exact ine? His memory is very exact; he never makes mistakes.u 精確地說_ 嚴(yán)格地說_not exactly 不完全，根本不13.attractive: adj. 有吸引力的 attract vt.吸引 attraction n.吸引力，有吸引力的人或物Your proposal sounds very attractive. 你的建議聽起來很誘人u 短語拓展引起某人的興趣注意力_attract sb to sth 吸引某人做某事 be attracted by 被所吸引 1） by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted 2) When I was to go out, something my attention. A. caught B. drew C. attracted D. all of the above 3) Niagara Falls is a great tourist , drawing millions of visitors every year. A. attention B. attraction C. appointment D. arrangement14. count 動(dòng)詞(1).First impression really counts. ( ) (2).Shut your eyes, count up to twenty, then e and find us. ( )(3).There are 18 people in the group, counting the teachers. ( ) (4).I dont count her as a friend anymore. ( ) * 詞組：(1) count on / upon_ If you get into trouble, you can always count on Tom. (2) count somebody in_：If you are playing football this afternoon, count me in.(3)count somebody out _ You can count me out if you are looking for trouble. 15. concentrate動(dòng)詞 集中（注意力），全神貫注 名詞_concentrate on + 名詞(1).If you concentrate on your study, you will make some progress.(2).Im concentrating my efforts on writing my term paper.(3).I lost my concentration on the lecture and fell asleep.16. amount 名詞 量* a large (great/ enormous/ small/ tiny/ certain ) amount of 后跟不可數(shù)名詞大筆的錢_大量的時(shí)間_She has attracted an enormous amount of public attention. Pour a small amount of milk into the mixture. * a great (good) deal of大量的，后跟不可數(shù)名詞A great deal of money has been spent on the project. She has collected a good deal of information for the case.* a good (large, small, great, growing) number of 后跟可數(shù)名詞A good number of my workmates agree with me.This program includes a small number of schools only.A growing number of people in the countryside have access to the Internet. 三：Homework 完成同步導(dǎo)學(xué)相對(duì)應(yīng)的練習(xí)。畫川高級(jí)中學(xué)xx度第一學(xué)期高一英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案（14）課 題M1U3 Wel and Reading主備人朱 婧 雍偉全班 級(jí)高一（ ）姓 名學(xué) 號(hào) 一課前預(yù)習(xí)Do you think appearance plays an important part in your life? Why?Which do you think is more important, looking good or feeling good?Do you usually go to a gym to do sport or exercise?From your point of view, is doing sport regularly beneficial to your health and to your outlook on life?There are 4 pictures on page 41, Can you imagine a situation that fits each picture?二課內(nèi)合作(There are many fat people around us, some of them are very fat, some are a little fat)1.Discuss:1) why are people fat?2) How can they lose weight?3) What does the title of the article “Dying to be thin”mean?1.Read the e-mails quickly and then answer the following questins on P42Where does Amy e from?What kind of pills did Amy take?What caused Amys liver to fail?2. Read the article again and fill in the form.SubjectMain pointDying to be thinIn order to lose weight,Army takes weight-loss pills and bees slimmer and slimmer.Recovering Re: Recovering3. Read the article again and Fill in the formEmotions of ArmyReasonsforlosing weightResults(successful/unsuccessful)HappyFrustrated hopeful1.beauty is important2. 3.1.have lost 7 kg2.3.reasonsforfrustrationreactions to illness1.2.1. regret taking pills2.reasonsfor hopelessons Army has learnt1.liver failure2.Dont damage your health for a slim and attractive figure.learn to be confident4.Reading strategy:“However” and “but” often appeared between two sentences to say something different to what just been expressed. The feeling expressed before “however”Understanding however/but:（1）Ive lost 7 kg in the last two months. _ _, sometimes I feel tired and weak.（2）She says health is priceless, and I agree, _ _ _ then I look so slim at the moment. （3）Im so sorry to hear about your problems, _ _ Im glad youre feeling better and are recovering.The feelings expressed before and after “however/but” are opposite.三：小試牛刀請(qǐng)完成同步導(dǎo)學(xué)P97-98及Reading 第一題四：Homework同步導(dǎo)學(xué)P98-100畫川高級(jí)中學(xué)xx度第一學(xué)期高一英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案（15）課 題M1U3 Language points主備人萬興安 雍偉全班 級(jí)高一（ ）姓 名學(xué) 號(hào) 一課前預(yù)習(xí)1 復(fù)習(xí)上課所學(xué)，準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)短語的聽寫。2 查資料，預(yù)習(xí)此導(dǎo)學(xué)案上面的內(nèi)容。二課內(nèi)合作1 聽寫2 知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1.Dying to be thin be dying to do sth / for sth. 很想，渴望1).人人渴望豐富的知識(shí)._.2).她極想知道你去哪兒了._?同義詞組: _ , _,_ 辨析die, dead, death, dying, deadly (主要是詞性及意思)die：_, _ dead：_, _ death_,_dying _, _ deadly _ ,_ die 的動(dòng)詞短語. _.填空: 1) He has been now for many years.2）We dealt a blow to the enemy during the meeting. 3） es to all man. 4）My grandfather died cancer. 5）The little boy died _ drowning.6).When we entered the house ,we found the dog _,after a moment ,it _.2I used to go to the gym ,but I dont work out any more.work 詞性 1)_, 2)_ work 短語： 1) be at work _ 2)下班后_ 3)失業(yè) _ 4) get (set) to work_ work out: 猜猜他們的意思. 1) The famous actors keep fit by working out in the gym every day. _2) I have worked out the expenses of the month. _3) We must work out a plan as quickly as possible. _4) Things worked out quite well. _1) It is necessary for us to _ regularly to keep fit. A. work out B. do exercises C. workD. go to the gym2) My study plan _ and I get a high score in the exam. A. workedB. helped C. did D. counted3) Professor Smith, along with his assistants,_ on the project day and night to meet the deadline. A. works B. working C. is workingD. are working3 I know another way to stay slim.stay: link v.(連系動(dòng)詞) 保持在的狀態(tài) , 用法類似于_,之后+ _vi; n.c.意思. _ , _e.g. 人不可能永遠(yuǎn)保持年輕 _. 短語拓展：_4 because I am so ashamed of my body . ashamed adj . 中文_ , _ 短語:be ashamed of sth _ be ashamed to do sth _ be ashamed that cl _. be ashamed for _1) I am ashamed to say I havent been to church for three years._2) 你應(yīng)該為說這些話而感到羞愧._.3) 我為失敗而感到慚愧._.5. weight動(dòng)詞_ overweight_ 減肥_ 發(fā)福_ 按重量_ 一樣重_6. work n_ v_Guess the meanings of “work” in the following sentences1) It takes a lot of work to do the thing._2) He is looking for work._3) The works was posed in 1773._4) The clock isnt working._5) The medicine worked and the pain went away.7. contain v._1)那瓶子裝了那個(gè)孩子的玩具._2)這個(gè)瓶子容量多少？_3)The parcel contained a dictionary_4)The parcel included a dictionary_歸納: contain/ include的用法：contain :_include:_車上有35名乘客，包括5名孩子。_8. cause n.v._1) 那場(chǎng)火災(zāi)的原因是什么？_2）他帶給父母許多煩惱。_3）什么使他沒有來？_cause and effect_Step III. Consolidation Choose the best answers1. The new book _7 modules, _one main revisionA.contains,including B. includes, containingC. .contains, containing D. includes, including2. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday,but it _A. didnt work B.wont work C.cant work D.doesnt work3. This medicine_. It hasnt worked for yearsA . didnt work B.wasnt working C.doesnt work D.isnt working三：Consolidation 四：Homework 畫川高級(jí)中學(xué)xx度第一學(xué)期高一英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案（16）課 題M1U3 Wordpower主備人圣 娟 雍偉全班 級(jí)高一（ ）姓 名學(xué) 號(hào) 一課前預(yù)習(xí) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀書本P46-47的內(nèi)容，并查閱手邊的資料，預(yù)習(xí)這一部分所涉及到的知識(shí)。 （溫馨提示：請(qǐng)一定要熟悉老師上課的流程，積極與老師配合。）二課內(nèi)合作StepI. Brainstorming (Read and speak)(1) Read Part A on page 46 and find all the names of clubs(2) Talk about expressions of the pictures about sports in Part B.StepII. Vocabulary learning(1) plete the exercise of Part C on page 47. (2) Some questions for you :1) What suggestions does Zhou Ling give to Amy?2) Zhou Ling gives specific advice to Amy about the exercise she can do after the operation: Firstly, if Amy wants to get strong and have some fun with friends, _.If Amy just wants to build her strength up by herself, Zhou Ling advises her to_.If Amy only wants to have some fun and exercise with some of her friends, she can try_.(3) Types of sports Part D. (P47) (方法提示：請(qǐng)將下列運(yùn)動(dòng)歸類，并查出盡可能多的類似運(yùn)動(dòng))IndoorsOutdoorsStepIII. Language points 1. Hmm, maybe I dont want to get hurt. （p46）嗯，也許我不想受傷。get hurt _(意思)get + v.-ed意思相當(dāng)于be + v. ed的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，但前者是更著重動(dòng)作的意味，不可延續(xù)，因此不能和表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語連用。1) Youd better wear a hat, or youll get sun burnt. _2) His shirt got caught on the nail and a button went off. _3) They have been married for four years. _短語擴(kuò)展:get married _ get burnt _ get attacked_ get killed_ get dressed_ get paid _get separated from _ get lost _get known to / by_ get caught in a rain/ snow / storm_小試牛刀：相關(guān)高考試題賞析(NMET xx)Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change2.be getting out of hospital與表示將來的時(shí)間soon連用，表示不久的將來，含義是“_”。這種結(jié)構(gòu)中常用_動(dòng)詞或_動(dòng)詞go, e, leave, start, arrive, travel, fly等，不適用于_動(dòng)詞。1)Im leaving for New York tonight._2)When are you going off for your holiday? _3)My planes taking off at 9:20, so I must be at the airport by 8:30._小試牛刀：相關(guān)高考試題（xx春招）Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken3. These are all good team sports and will help you build up your strength and you will meet lots of people at the same time. (p47) 這些都是很好的集體項(xiàng)目，可以幫助你增強(qiáng)體力，而且同時(shí)你將會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)很多的人。build up _（意思）1)He built up his wealth by printing the works of famous writers._2)This particular equipment can help build up muscles._3)He did some exercise to build up his strength._ at the same time_（表示并列），_（表示轉(zhuǎn)折）.1) The two runners reached the finishing line at the same time._2) He is lovely but he is naughty at the same time. _短語擴(kuò)展：ahead of time_ as time goes on_all the time _ at a time _at times _ at one time _at no time_ in no time_at any time_ some time_some times _ sometimes_小試牛刀：相關(guān)高考試題賞析（NMET 1994）Dont all speak at once! _, please.A. Each at one time B. One by one time C. Once for each time D. One at a time4. If you like sports that you can do on your own （p47）如果你喜歡單獨(dú)進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)，on ones own =_ = _of ones own_(意思)，做_定語，相當(dāng)于_,做_定語。1) Are you sure he is old enough to travel on his own?_2) At that time I was crazy about music and dreamed of having a violin of my own. _a violin of my own.=_.三：Homework畫川高級(jí)中學(xué)xx度第一學(xué)期高一英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案（17）課 題MIU3語法(定語從句/反意疑問句)主備人雍偉全 萬興安班 級(jí)高一（ ）姓 名學(xué) 號(hào) 一、課前預(yù)習(xí)： 1、請(qǐng)閱讀課文P42-43，找出其中的非限制性定語從句2、閱讀教材P48-51相關(guān)內(nèi)容并完成相應(yīng)練習(xí)。二、課內(nèi)合作第一部分：非限制性定語從句1) 定語從句有限制性和非限制性兩種。限制性定語從句是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明確；非限制性定語從句是先行詞的附加說明，去掉了也不會(huì)影響主句的意思，它與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)分開。譯成漢語時(shí)，一般可用并列句表達(dá)。例如：This is the house which we bought last month._The house, which we bought last month, is very nice._2）非限制性定語從句還能將整個(gè)主句作為先行詞, 對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾, 這時(shí)從句謂語動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，例如：He seems not to have grasped what I meant, _. 他似乎沒抓住我的意思，這使我心煩。Liquid water changes to vapor, _ evaporation. 液態(tài)水變?yōu)檎羝?，這就叫做蒸發(fā)。說明：關(guān)系代詞that和關(guān)系副詞why不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句?？键c(diǎn)1：that 與 which1) Do you have anything _ you dont understand?2) The only thing _ we can do is to give you some advice.3) Who is the man _ is standing there?4) Her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stolen.5) She heard a terrible noise， _ brought her heart into her mouth.1: 先行詞是everything, nothing, anything, something, much, little, none等不定代詞或由不定代詞any, some, no, much, few, little, every, all等修飾時(shí), 引導(dǎo)定語從句用that。2: 先行詞為形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞或者被形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞修飾且指物時(shí), 引導(dǎo)定語從句用that 。3: 先行詞中既有人又有事物時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語從句用that 。4: 先行詞被the very, the only等修飾且指物時(shí),引導(dǎo)定語從句用that。5: 當(dāng)句子中已經(jīng)有特殊疑問詞或關(guān)系代詞who/which時(shí)，為避免重復(fù)，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞只用that。which 1.指物，介詞后。2. 用于非限制定語從句中考點(diǎn)2：the way用做先行詞填上合適的關(guān)系詞并分析原因：1.The way _he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand. 2.The way _he explained to us was quite simple.3. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. （04湖北） A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which考點(diǎn)3：介詞+關(guān)系詞1. D