第二課時 Section A（3a~4c）

詞 匯 及 短 語 capital/kptl/n.首 都 詞 匯 及 短 語 mad /md/adj. 很 生 氣 的get mad氣 憤 chalk/tk/n. 粉筆詞 匯 及 短 語 blackboard/blkb(r)d/n. 黑板詞 匯 及 短 語 coast/kst/n. 海岸詞 匯 及 短 語 knock/nk/v. 敲擊詞 匯 及 短 語 traffic/trfk/n.交 通詞 匯 及 短 語 go abroad出 國詞 匯 及 短 語 cleanoff把 擦 掉詞 匯 及 短 語 take off脫 下詞 匯 及 短 語 valuen.價 值 northernadj.北 方 的 seasonn.季 節(jié)adj.東 方 的 easternworthadj.值 得n.方 式 ； 方 法 manneradj.日 常 的 everyday詞 匯 及 短 語 詞 匯 及 短 語 be expected to do sth.被 期 待 做 某 事 drop by順 便 拜 訪 make plans定 計 劃畢 竟 after allat noon在 正 午作 出 努 力 make an effort 課 文 導(dǎo) 學(xué)In China, its important to be on time.(1 ) Do you ever come late for school?(2 ) Suppose you are a teacher, how will you feel if someone comes late for class? Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student. I n which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner? VS Read the passage again and complete the chart.Ideas and customs about Colombiabeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friends We are pretty relaxed about time.We often just drop by our friends homes.We dont have to make plans when we get together with friends. Ideas and customs about Switzerlandbeing on timevisiting a friends housemaking plans with friends Its very important to be on time.We never visit a friends house without calling first.We usually make plans to meet friends. Pair workRole-play a conversation. Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.A:Hi, Marc. Sorry Im a little late.B:Teresa, youre 10 minutes late!A:Its just 10 minutes! Its no big deal!B:Well, in Switzerland, youre suppose to GrammarFocusWhat are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? You re supposed to shake hands. You re not supposed to kiss.When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.Am I supposed to wear jeans? No, you re expected to wear a suit and tie.I s it impolite to keep others waiting? Yes, it s very important to keep others waiting.I s it important to be on time? Yes, it s important to be on time. Complete the sentences with the phrases in the box.be supposed to be expected to be important to1. When you go abroad, it bring your passport.2. After class, students clean the chalk off the blackboard.3. I f you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it pack warm cloths.4. I f there are people in the meeting room, you , knock before entering.5. I n many eastern European countries, you take off your gloves before shaking hands.is supposed to are supposed to is important to are supposed to are expected to / are supposed to Fill the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. Each country has different rules about social situations. A traveler (not expect; know) all of these, but it is helpful (learn) as many as these customs as possible. One of the best ways to be accepted in a foreign country is to try (understand) how people think. Learning what you (suppose; do) and (not suppose; do) in social situations may be difficult, but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. isn t expected to knowto learn to understand are supposed to doaren t supposed to do Make a list of advice for someone coming to your country as an exchange student for the first time. Work with your group to give advice about: 1.Where Im from, were pretty relaxed about time. 在 我 們 的 那 個 地 方 ， 我 們 的 時 間 觀 念 比 較 隨 意 。 此 句 中 where用 作 連 詞 ， 引 導(dǎo) 地 點(diǎn) 狀 語 從 句 ， 說 明主 句 行 為 發(fā) 生 的 地 點(diǎn) 。 eg： 在 我 住 的 地 方 有 很 多 的 桃 樹 。 Where I live, there are plenty of peach trees. 記 住 讓 孩 子 待 在 你 能 看 得 見 地 方 。 Remember to keep the kids where you can see them. relax v.使 放 松 ; relaxed adj.輕 松 的 .（ 與 人 有 關(guān) ） be relaxed about sth 對 感 到 輕 松 eg： 在 輕 松 的 集 會 上 ， 他 感 到 很 放 松 。 He felt relaxed at the relaxing party. 2.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我 們 特 別 珍 惜 和 家 人 呆 在 一 起 的 時 光 ， 也 很 珍 惜 我 們 平日 生 活 中 結(jié) 識 的 朋 友 。 value v.“珍 視 、 珍 重 、 重 視 、 看 中 ” 等 含 義 eg： 我 總 是 十 分 重 視 我 的 老 師 們 所 給 的 建 議 。 Ive always valued my teachers advice.3. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first. 而 且 ， 我 們 也 不 事 先 未 通 電 話 便 登 門 拜 訪 自 己 的 朋 友 。 句 中 never與 without均 表 示 否 定 ， 雙 重 否 定 表 示 肯定 的 意 義 ， 即 “ 一 定 會 ” 。 eg： 有 些 女 孩 不 花 些 時 間 穿 著 打 扮 一 番 是 不 會 出門 的 。 Some girls would never go out without taking time to dress themselves up. 你 不 練 習(xí) 幾 乎 是 不 可 能 把 英 語 說 好 的 。 You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practising. 1.我 所 來 自 的 地 方 對 時 間 看 得 很 輕 松 。_ Im from, were pretty _ _ time.2.如 果 有 人 邀 請 你 在 中 午 和 他 （ 她 ） 見 面 ， 那 么 你 就被 期 望 中 午 到 那 兒 。If someone _ you _ _ him or her at noon, then youre _ _ be there at noon.3.我 們 通 常 計 劃 做 一 些 有 趣 的 事 ， 或 一 起 去 某 地 。We usually plan to do _ _ _, or _ _ together.Where invites something interestingrelaxed aboutto meet expected togo somewhere