2019-2020年高中英語 Section I Warm-up& EQ:IQ 語法講座 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5.doc
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2019-2020年高中英語 Section I Warm-up& EQ:IQ 語法講座 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5.doc
2019-2020年高中英語 Section I Warm-up EQ:IQ 語法講座 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5.用過去分詞完成下列句子1The boy looked up with_a_pleased_expression (帶著滿意的表情)2Once_published (一旦出版), his new novel will be very popular. 3He was trying hard to_make_himself_understood (使自己被理解)4Most of the artists invited_to_the_party (邀請參加聚會的)were from Europe.5They were_deeply_moved (被深深地打動了) to hear the old mans story.用過去分詞改寫下列句子1When the park is seen from the hill, the park looks more beautiful.Seen_from_the_hill,_the park looks more beautiful.2Though they were beaten by the opposite team, the players were not discouraged and practised even harder.Beaten_by_the_opposite_team,_the players were not discouraged and practised even harder.3The vase which/that was broken by him yesterday is still on the table.The vase broken_by_him_yesterday is still on the table.4After the house was cleaned pletely, it looked like a new one.Cleaned_pletely,_the house looked like a new one.5The princess woke up. She found seven dwarfs were surrounding her.The princess woke up and found_herself_surrounded by seven dwarfs.單項填空1Top leaders exchanged some views on the issues _ to the sixparty talks.Arelated BrelatingCto relate Drelate解析:related to為過去分詞短語作定語,修飾the issues,該短語可以改為定語從句為that were related to the sixparty talks。答案:A2_ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars.AGiving BHaving givenCTo give DGiven解析:句意:如果得到正確的訓(xùn)練,這些少年足球選手們有朝一日可能成為國際明星。句子主語these teenage soccer players和動詞give之間為被動關(guān)系,故排除表示主動意義的A、B、C三項。答案:D3Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library.Ato borrow Bto be borrowedCborrowed Dborrowing解析:考查分詞作定語。因為maps與borrow為動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞作定語。答案:C4For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit_ on his own farm.Agrown Bbeing grownCto be grown Dto grow解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:他早餐只喝由自家農(nóng)場種植的新鮮水果制成的果汁。grown on his own farm是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾fruit,表示被動和完成。B項表示“正在被種植”,C項表示“將要被種植”,都不符合句意。答案:A5_ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.ABeing bitten BBittenCHaving bitten DTo be bitten解析:考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于被咬了兩次,郵遞員拒絕給我們送信,除非我們把狗拴起來。前半句是過去分詞短語作狀語, bite與the postman之間是動賓關(guān)系。假如選擇C項,中間要加上been。答案:B6_ badly, the loyal servant still worked hard for his owner.ABeing treated BHaving treatedCTreating DTreated解析:考查過去分詞作讓步狀語。主語the loyal servant與treat之間為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,排除B、C兩項;A項表正在進行;D項表經(jīng)常的狀態(tài),故選D項。句意:盡管主人待他不好,但那個忠實的仆人仍為他的主人辛勤地勞作。答案:D7The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _ on the screen.Ato fix Bto be fixedCfixed Dfixing解析:考查非謂語動詞作賓補。因為keep后不能用不定式作賓補,故排除A、B兩項。因eyes與fix之間是動賓關(guān)系,故選C項。句意:那個節(jié)目是如此扣人心弦,以至于孩子們都目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著屏幕。答案:C8Seeing everything remained _ as it had been three hours before, the lady couldnt help shouting at the maid.Ato have been done Bbeing doneCundone Dhaving undone解析:考查過去分詞作表語。seeing后接賓語從句,謂語動詞remain為系動詞,過去分詞undone作表語說明主語everything所處的狀態(tài)。句意:看到一切還像三個小時以前一樣未被收拾,那位女士禁不住沖女傭喊叫起來。答案:C